On Mon, Aug 9, 2010 at 10:32, Bob Cooper <robertcoo...@frontiernet.net> wrote:
> Jobst is the only person who has shed enough light on this problem of
> mine that, when I actually apply his advise, it has an effect. All
> praise to Jobst for that post to the FAQ all those years ago.
> http://sheldonbrown.com/brandt/shimmy.html

We have discussed shimmy at much length over on the iBOB list. My
opinion is that there is a distinction between what I term "speed
wobble", which is what you get coasting down a hill at very high
speeds, and "shimmy", which is what you get when you ride along at 16
mph no-hands. In terms of physics, they might be the same phenomenon,
but it seems like bikes are often prone to one or the other, so I
think there is good basis for the distinction.

I think low-trail bikes are more prone to shimmy, and high-trail bikes
relatively more prone to speed wobble. I would expect Rivendells to be
more prone to speed wobble - the high trail geometries that started to
supplant lower trail geometries a few decades ago seem to have been
motivated in part by a desire to eliminate garden-variety shimmy.

Pretty much all my bikes exhibit shimmy under some circumstances, and
most of my road bikes can shimmy if I ride along no-hands, even when
coasting. It's hard to imagine that it's something I am doing as a
rider if I am not even pedaling. My low-trail bikes all shimmy riding
no-hands, particularly when loaded. Flexible racks contribute to this
phenomenon. My mid-trail Centurion hasn't shimmied, but I also don't
have any racks on it. I did find recently a slight speed wobble while
coasting down a steep hill, though. My 20"-wheeled Swift Folder is the
only bike I have that has never shimmied, but it's a fixed gear, so I
have never tried going 40 mph down a hill on it. My 20"-wheeled cargo
bike shimmies ferociously, so I know it's not the wheel size, but the
frame flex characteristics.

I think Jobst's description is lacking, because it only addresses the
speed wobble aspect, and not the shimmy aspect of this phenomenon.

James Black

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