René,

Thanks for the comments.

However, I doubt that brake design has much of an effect on shimmy. By
the way, here I define “shimmy” as a mind-numbing terror at an
oscillation of maybe 120 cycles per second and an imminent crash.
“Shimmy” sounds like a silly dance that they did in the 1920s, but
that’s what we call it.

My eight or more bikes have cantis, center-pulls and side-pulls.

It’s just that it’s tricky to apply the brakes without also tensioning
the arms and upper body just a little. (At least until Campy comes out
with that new, mind-controlled braking system, which I hear is slated
for the new, fourteen-speed group.)

Jobst is the only person who has shed enough light on this problem of
mine that, when I actually apply his advise, it has an effect. All
praise to Jobst for that post to the FAQ all those years ago.
http://sheldonbrown.com/brandt/shimmy.html

Essentially what he says is that, unless there is an egregious problem
with the bike, for example, loaded heavily and improperly, broken
frame member, wheel an inch out of true, et cetera, it’s the rider who
propagates a shimmy that was initiated by a gust of wind, a bump, or
such.

Jobst: “...steering action twists the top tube and down tube, storing
energy...”

He didn’t use this analogy, but one way to think about it is as if the
frame were a guitar string that has been plucked.

The string vibrates, because the energy provided by the guitarist is
alternately stored and released as the metal, gut or nylon string
alternately pulls against the two anchor points. A string lying
flaccid on the neck of the guitar, loosened at one end, will not
vibrate harmonically. Without two anchor points, a guitar string has
no method for storing and releasing energy -- vibrating.

Rider skill and confidence are the key to solving this. When I am
already going 50 mph on a strange road, and when I look ahead and see
a drop (the gradient increases precipitously), I tend to grab for the
brakes. That grab, in a sense, tightens the guitar string. Last month
I descended a hill only to see a hairpin turn completely covered from
grass to grass with fine sand. (Et cetera. Fill in your own emergency
scenario.) Tense up. Apply Brakes. Shimmy. My pals, who went through
the same turn much faster, I’m sure, and half an hour earlier, didn’t
even remember it.

After some prodding, one of them seemed to recall what I meant and
then mumbled something about mountain biking.

It’s the rider.

Hope this helps,

Bob

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