John says that the front derailleur can move past the big ring--the issue 
is with the shifter--so I would doubt that having too wide a chainline is 
the cause.  

The three things I would check: like Garth said, it could be an assembly 
issue with the shifter.  Specifically, there is a washer that goes between 
the shifting mechanism and the pod that aligns the shifting mechanism and 
can limit the shifter travel if it is installed in the wrong orientation.  It 
looks like this. 
<http://www.treefortbikes.com/product/333222402575/1511/Shimano-BS78-Bar-End-Rear.html?utm_source=google&utm_medium=cpc&scid=scplp333222402575&sc_intid=333222402575&gclid=Cj0KEQjwo-XIBRCOycL7hsuI_NoBEiQAuS6HtEja3CQW0xgS2Gjh0vONTwtpsfmc54P0cTdytekpR8IaAphL8P8HAQ>
 
 The square-shaped protrusion should point straight down. This topic has 
been discussed a few times around here so if you do some searching you 
might be able to find more information on it.  

Secondly, you mention that you changed from bigger to smaller chainrings 
over time.  Did you move the front derailleur down the seat tube when you 
did so, to re-adjust it's clearance to the big ring?  The closer to the 
chainrings the derailleur is, the more effective it will be.  The shimano 
spec is that the outer plate of the front derailleur cage should sit about 
3mm above the tops of the teeth of the big ring when in the middle ring.  

Finally, I would check the low limit adjustment.  Is there excessive space 
between the derailleur cage and the chain in the lowest gear (small 
chainring, biggest cog) with no cable tension on the front derailleur? 
 Since the low-limit screw kind of sets the tension zero point for the 
front derailleur, if it is too far out, then by tightening it you might 
gain some shifter movement at the other end of the travel. 

After checking the shifter assembly, derailleur position, and limit screws, 
I would make sure that i take all of the slack out of the cable with the 
shifter and derailleur it their initial positions to assure that no shifter 
movement is wasted in taking up slack.  Barrel adjusters are your friend 
here, if you happen to have them on your downtube cable stops.  

Given the ubiquity of Shimano bar end shifters, sugino xd2 cranks, and all 
flavors of shimano front derailleur in our corner of the bike world, I 
would be surprised if there were some kind of compatibility issue here.

On Saturday, May 13, 2017 at 11:56:27 AM UTC-7, Patrick Moore wrote:
>
> I'd measure the distance from the frame to the outer ring. Does the Sugino 
> sit further out from the bb shell than the Ultegra? Or -- not quite the 
> same thing -- does the big ring on the Sugino sit further from the bb than 
> that on the Ultegra? One or the other would be my first guess. If so, then 
> perhaps a bb adjustment? You probably know about that.
>
> IME, some cranks just sit further out from the frame. I recall installing 
> a CF Bontrager Race Lite crank in place of the Sugino XD2, and finding that 
> a fd that worked just fine with the Sugino couldn't get nearly far enough 
> out for the Bontrager (old 7 speed Dura Ace fd).
>
> Aside: bb/crankset/big ring/shifter woes reminds me of how I learned that, 
> no shit! not all cranks take the same bb! I installed a new, purty Grafton 
> on the same 122.5 or whatever the old Shimano Deore required. I got laughed 
> at by the mechanic when I took it into the shop in tears. It didn't help 
> that (IIRC) I was using those end-of-drops, plastic, twist grip shifters 
> with a big neon FRED! logo on them. (And the bike was a '92 XO-1 with 
> purple anodized Sun M14A rims.)
>
> On Sat, May 13, 2017 at 11:30 AM, John Hawrylak <[email protected] 
> <javascript:>> wrote:
>
>> I just installed a Sugino XD2 triple (46-36-324) on my 88 Schwinn 
>> Voyaguer with the original Shimano Deore MT-60 FD and 8 speed Ultegra bar 
>> end shifters (BS-64),   The Sugino replaced the original Biopace triple.
>>
>> Problem:   With the shifter at maximum pull, the FD outer cage justs 
>> clears the chain (less than a fingernail of clearance) in 46T ring and 13T 
>> cog (smallest).   The FD still can move outward, the shifter can not pull 
>> it anymore.  The LBS tried many times to get the outer cage to clear the 
>> chain, so I think this is the best I will get..  
>>
>> Concern:  Minimal Clearance.  Over time, outer cage may contact chain in 
>> big ring - small cog.
>>
>> Background:  I replaced the original DT shifters with the Bar ends in 
>> 2010, but kept the original FD (MT-60) and Biopace Triple (FCB-124).  I had 
>> NO problem with imoving the shifter to trim the FD to eliminate chain noise 
>> in the big ring-small cog.
>>
>> I measured the distance from the SMALL ring to the LARGE ring on the 
>> Sugino XD2 and the FCB-124 Biopace.  The Sugino is 1 mm wider, requiring 
>> more cable pull .  
>> Sugino:  18.5mm,  Biopace  17..5mm
>>
>> The original Deore MT-60 FD has a very flat outer plate which slants 
>> inward.  It seems to provide minimum clearance to the chain.  The 88 
>> Voyaguer came with a 50-44-26 Biopace and the FD really shifted the 50 to 
>> 44 very fast..  I replaced the 54 &44 rings with 48 and 38 biopace rings.  
>> Shifting was still good but not as fasr..
>>
>> QUESTION FOR GROUP  
>> Is my problem the Suginoa is slightly wider and the MT-60 FD has minmal 
>> clearance with the flat plate outer cage???
>>
>>
>> John Hawrylak
>>
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