Greg Sims:
> > A more targeted approach is to use smtp_delivery_status_filter with
> > a regexp that targets that exact error message, and that changes a
> > 'hard' reject into a soft one.
> 
> > For inspiration to turn hard into soft rejects, see examples at
> > http://www.postfixlorg/postconf.5.html#default_delivery_status_filter
> 
> Thank you for your feedback on this Weitse.  I have read all the links
> you provided.  There is a great deal of finger pointing at AT & T.
> The general theme is some of the AT & T servers are more picky about
> rDNS and the like.
> 
> I was not able to get the "inspiration" link above to work for some
> reason.  I scanned "man postconf 5" but was not able to find relative
> examples.

http://www.postfix.org/postconf.5.html#default_delivery_status_filter

There's a bunch of examples to change the status codes for TLS-related
errors. There is no need to tell me that TLS is not DNS, and that 
changing '4' into '5' is not the same as turning '5' into '4'.

> I would like to have some feedback on design and best practice if
> possible.  We have a randmap set of four ips that are sending email
> from @devotion.raystedman.org.  Should the rDNS associated with these
> ips point to raystedman.org or devotion.raystedman.org?  I am not
> familiar enough with the RFCs to research this.  Would it be a
> positive change to move rDNS/master.cf from raystedman.org to
> devotion.raystedman.org in this scenario?

Your setup is fine. AT&T is effed up.

        Wietse

> Thanks again, Greg
> www.RayStedman.org
> 
> On Fri, Oct 23, 2020 at 9:49 AM Wietse Venema <wie...@porcupine.org> wrote:
> >
> > Wietse Venema:
> > > The exact message, incluing the name 'alph765' of the cluster with
> > > broken reverse DNS:
> > > https://forums.att.com/conversations/att-internet-email-security/prodigynet-reverse-dns-lookup-is-broken/5f07b53ac17a063d9bfecdb8
> > >
> > > It affects multiple domains hosted at AT&T:
> > > https://community.spiceworks.com/topic/2093608-reverse-dns-record-for-email-rejected-by-sbcglobal
> > > https://www.netsolinc.com/prodigy-email-issues/
> > >
> > > This is what I did when GMAIL was randomly bouncing mail because
> > > of some bogus DNS error:
> > >
> > > /etc/postfix/main.cf:
> > >     transport_maps = hash:/etc/postfix/transport
> > > [... details omitted...]
> >
> > That was years ago.
> >
> > A more targeted approach is to use smtp_delivery_status_filter with
> > a regexp that targets that exact error message, and that changes a
> > 'hard' reject into a soft one.
> >
> > For inspiration to turn hard into soft rejects, see examples at
> > http://www.postfixlorg/postconf.5.html#default_delivery_status_filter
> >
> >         Wietse
> 

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