On 10/19/2010 11:44 PM, ren yufei wrote:
Dear all,

I am a newbie in Postfix. I have successfully installed postfix in ubuntu refers the tutorials:
https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Postfix

Tutorials often fail to explain how it actually works. Don't depend on them.

now I could send mail internally, but could not send mail to the outside (gmail.com, yahoo.com, etc).

the Mail Delivery Status Report is as follows:
-------------------------
 The mail system

<x...@gmail.com>: unknown user: "xxx"

"Unknown user" is clear enough.


[-- Attachment #2: Delivery report --]
[-- Type: message/delivery-status, Encoding: 7bit, Size: 0.3K --]

Reporting-MTA: dns; xxx.cewit.stonybrook.edu
X-Postfix-Queue-ID: BA73BA070A
X-Postfix-Sender: rfc822; r...@xxx.cewit.stonybrook.edu
Arrival-Date: Tue, 19 Oct 2010 14:25:22 -0700 (PDT)

Final-Recipient: rfc822; x...@gmail.com
Action: failed
Status: 5.1.1
Diagnostic-Code: X-Postfix; unknown user: "xxx"
-------------------------


The logs of that message would provide more insight into what happened.

It seems the error msg was sent from your local host instead of gmail.com <http://gmail.com/>

Is that in the DSN or are these your words ?


I already tries to "Indirect delivery via the local delivery agent" refers to:http://www.postfix.org/MAILDROP_README.html.

How postfix delivers local mail has little or nothing to do with remote MTAs.

If you can provide logs for such a message, it is fairly simple to determine what happens.

--
J.

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