-------- Original-Nachricht --------
> Datum: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 23:54:22 +0300
> Von: Henrik K <h...@hege.li>
> An: postfix-users@postfix.org
> Betreff: Re: Better spam filter for postfix

> On Thu, Jul 15, 2010 at 09:02:52PM +0200, Steve wrote:
> > 
> > -------- Original-Nachricht --------
> > > Datum: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 19:37:48 +0200
> > > Von: Ralf Hildebrandt <ralf.hildebra...@charite.de>
> > > An: postfix-users@postfix.org
> > > Betreff: Re: Better spam filter for postfix
> > 
> > > * Josh Cason <joc...@mychoice.cc>:
> > > 
> > > > As most of you guys know. I use mailscanner. I would like
> > > > recomendations of what else to use. I prefer a all in one package
> > > > like what mailscanner does. It also utilizes clamav and spamassion.
> > > 
> > > So does amavisd-new
> > > 
> >
> > If you looking for something that is beyond just being better then I
> > recommend CRM114 or DSPAM or OSBF-Lua. If you insist in having the AV
> > included in the Anti-Spam tool then use something like DSPAM.
> 
> I'd consider those as "engines". You can run one or all of them if you
> really want. MailScanner, Amavisd-new, Mimedefang and even SA (as a
> framework) are some of the "glues" that might utilize them.
> 
Well.... those so called "engines" can run on their own. They don't need to be 
wrapped inside any of the "glues" you mention. Especially not when those 
"glues" are memory hogs.


> Also ClamAV
> isn't just an "AV" tool. It's a lot more of an Anti-Spam tool when used
> with
> Sanesecurity signatures etc.
> 
> There are a million combinations of glues, engines and other general
> anti-spam methods. You need to be very clear on your needs to get a
> meaningful answer (and maybe not even then).
> 
> > I use all of the above mentioned and all of them are fast and accurate.
> > DSPAM is the one that is the easiest to scale and DSPAM is the one using
> > the lowest amount of memory (DSPAM alone uses on my setup less then 10MB
> > of memory for hundreds of domains having thousands of users in total).
> > From a algorithm viewpoint CRM114 is a insane tool. It offers you a lot
> of
> > algorithms and is virtually expendable to anything you like (it includes
> > it's own language).
> >
> > If you used SA in the past then any of the above will surprise you in
> > terms of speed, memory consumption and accuracy.
> 
> Generally DSPAM etc require user interaction/learning.
>
So does CRM114 and OSBF-Lua. But you are wrong in thinking that they need an 
insane amount of training/learning.


> SA does not, since
> it's a framework of rules and plugins and can autolearn Bayes if you want
> to
> - or even do the same for DSPAM etc if you use them as SA plugins. Let's
> not
> forget that DSPAM etc also require a database backend,
>
You are WRONG. DSPAM does NOT require a database backend. I don't know where 
you have that from? DSPAM MIGHT use a database backend but can run well without 
one (using the Hash driver).

> which might require
> lots of memory and/or disk, so it's not exactly "free" either. Accuracy
> depends heavily on configuration of all the components and other voodoo.
>
What? Voodoo? Yeah right. There is less voodoo in CRM114, OSBF-Lua and DSPAM 
then in SA. I explain a user the following:
* you get mail and if it is wrongly classified by the Anti-Spam filter then you 
correct it and the filter will learn.
* the wrong classification is done based on YOUR prior classification you have 
feed to the Anti-Spam filter.
* if you feed wrong data to the Anti-Spam filter then the filter will make 
errors.
* the more you correct the higher the accuracy gets and you need less and less 
to correct errors.

That's easy to understand.


IMHO it is easier to explain then telling the user:
* there is an army of rule writers out there that is writing rules for SA where 
THEY are telling what is spam and what is ham.

And if the user asks me: what rules are that?
Then I would need to say that there are a gazillion of rules that I can not 
explain in detail without taking much of his time to go throw all the rules one 
by one.

Anyway...

For me the three mentioned products are all better then SA because they have a 
smaller memory footprint then SA and are way faster then SA and properly set up 
require less maintenance and are way more accurate then SA.

And regarding the training:
DSPAM and CRM114 offers features where you can pre-learn so that your users are 
having from day one already a high accuracy (generally above 95%) and if they 
re-classify the first bunch of errors then their accuracy jumps easy over 
98.x%/99.x%. In DSPAM that kind of setup is accomplished with merged groups or 
classification groups or shared groups.
In CRM114 you can at run time allocate and merge as many CSS files (one 
pre-trained should be enough) as you like.


> There are no easy answers.
>
And this is generally the field where Anti-Spam tools that do not depend on 
pre-made rules are shining, because they are very adaptive.
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