Steve wrote, at 06/23/2009 04:21 AM:
> Silly question. Currently I have Postfix using Spamassassin as a content
> filter thus;
> 
> smtp      inet  n       -       -       -       10       smtpd
>         -o content_filter=spamassassin
> ...
> spamassassin unix -     n       n       -       -       pipe
>         user=spamd argv=/usr/bin/spamc -f -e
>         /usr/sbin/sendmail -oi -f ${sender} ${recipient}
> 
> It's nice and dandy but could this be changed to filter and reject at an
> SMTP level rather than after accepting the message?

I use spampd (Spam Proxy Daemon) to do this:

 http://www.worlddesign.com/index.cfm/rd/mta/spampd.htm

It doesn't look like it's being developed anymore, but I continue to use
it with latest versions of Postfix and SpamAssassin.

I believe you can also use amavisd-new as a before-queue content filter,
but the documentation strongly discouraged it the last time I looked.

> I'm only running a small server with a few mails per minute - so it's
> not going to kill it.

Then you're a good candidate. I doubt if it scales well to large volume
sites.

> I can block at SMTP level with Postfix native Body Filter.

Actually, I use a header_checks rule:

 /X-Spam-Level: \*{5,}/ REJECT

It works very well, and I can adjust the number in relation to the
default SpamAssassin required_score. I highly recommend leaving
required_score at the default of 5 and only adjusting individual rules
as needed. The collective wisdom of the SpamAssassin devs has served me
well, for the most part.

> The reason I ask is this bounce;
> 
> ...
> <ia...@varna.net>: host mail.varna.net[217.145.80.1] said: 550 5.7.1
> Blocked by
>     SpamAssassin (in reply to end of DATA command)
> ...

Whether you use a milter or a before-queue content filter to reject
during SMTP, be sure you have implemented as many low-cost measures
beforehand as possible. Processing by SpamAssassin always represents a
relatively significant resource hit, so try to limit it to the few
messages that survive the gauntlet of other, cheaper, techniques.


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