Dear Cambridge philosophers of science,

In view of the strike, the talk by Dennis Lehmkuhl (Caltech/Einstein
Papers), ‘The Interpretation of Black Hole Solutions in General
Relativity’, will NOT occur at HPS at 1.

Those interested in hearing Dennis discuss such topics might be able
to do so nearby at a quasi-CamPoS event at the Eagle pub at 1,
however, space permitting.

His abstract is below.

Sincerely,
J. Brian Pitts

Abstract:
The history and philosophy of physics community has spent decades 
grappling with the interpretation of the Einstein field equations and 
its central mathematical object, the metric tensor.  However, the 
community has not endeavoured a detailed study of the solutions to these 
equations.  This is all the more surprising as this is where the meat is 
in terms of the physics:  the confirmation of general relativity through 
the 1919 observation of light being bent by the sun, as well as the 
derivation of Mercury’s perihelion, both depend much more on the use of 
the Schwarzschild solution than on the actual field equations.  Indeed, 
Einstein had not yet found the final version of the field equations when 
he predicted the perihelion of Mercury.  The same is true with respect 
to the recently discovered black holes and gravitational waves:  they 
are, arguably, tests of particular solutions to the Einstein equations 
and how these solutions are applied to certain observations. Indeed, 
what is particularly striking is that all the solutions just mentioned 
are solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations rather than to the full 
Einstein equations.  This is surprising given that black holes are the 
most massive objects in the universe, and yet they are adequately 
represented by solutions to the vacuum field equations.

In this talk, I shall discuss the history and the diverse 
interpretations and applications of the two most important (classes of) 
solutions:  the Schwarzschild solution and the Kerr solution.  I will 
address especially the history of how the free parameters in these 
solutions were identified as representing the mass, charge and angular 
momentum of isolated objects, and what kind of coordinate conditions 
made it possible to apply the solutions in order to represent point 
particles, stars, and black holes.





-- 
J. Brian Pitts
Senior Research Associate
Faculty of Philosophy
University of Cambridge
[email protected]

Ph.D., Philosophy/History & Philosophy of Science, University of Notre 
Dame
Ph.D., Physics, University of Texas at Austin


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