Hi - see below :)

On 21 May 2012 13:38, Brian Smith <br...@briansmithonline.com> wrote:

> Many thanks for your replies.
> Your help is much appreciated.
>
> My understanding of networks is pretty poor. May I clarify a couple of
> things please?
>
> 1. With a phone line, or indeed a TV aerial, you can just plug in a
> splitter and it shares the line. This is obviously not possible with a
> network. Am I right that this is because each connected device needs its
> own IP address (and will already have its own MAC address).
>



its more to do with the technology than IP or mac addressing, each cable
has 8 separate wires that do different send and receive requests (indeed it
is possible to wire two computers directly together with a "crossover"
cable). However splitting the signal (which is what a HUB does - as opposed
to a switch), is not the same as using a "splitter" lite a TV Aerial
(athough the concept is similar), its not exactly the same.

http://www.meyercomputer.net/Article-Hubs&Switches.htm





>
> 2. I used the word 'ports' to refer to the four yellow network sockets on
> the back of the home hub. IS that the right word? I also used the word
> 'socket' to refer to the access point fixed to the wall into which I can
> plug a cable. Is that right?
>

Yes, its a confusing world we live in, but yes you are right, if you want
absolute clarity, its best to refer to those ports as "ethernet ports" or
"network ports" - for things like "Apache listens on port 80", we refer to
as TCP ports.

I never understood sockets other than "electrical sockets"....

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Network_socket


>
> 3. I realise that this is very basic networking stuff and I'll freely
> admit that I'm an absolute novice. But the ability to ask and receive your
> answers is great.
>
>
Hey no worries, its what we are about, I also feel your pain, - we all do
- you have to learn and start somewhere right?

If there's anything else you need help with let us know! :)



> Thanks again,
>
> Brian
>
>
>
>
> On 20 May 2012, at 23:47, Johnathon Tinsley wrote:
>
> >
> >> 1. Yes, but you need to get a switch or a hub to split the signal, and
> >> however many more cat 5 cables with themn plug into the switch or hub,
> >> For example:
> >>
> >>
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/Netgear-Prosafe-Ethernet-Unmanaged-Switch/dp/B00009015U/ref=sr_1_cc_3?s=aps&ie=UTF8&qid=1337552799&sr=1-3-catcorr
> >> <
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/Netgear-Prosafe-Ethernet-Unmanaged-Switch/dp/B00009015U/ref=sr_1_cc_3?s=aps&ie=UTF8&qid=1337552799&sr=1-3-catcorr
> >
> >>
> >
> > It's worth noting, daisy chaining cheap switches is a fast way to cause
> > you some interesting laggy network problems that you'll spend an age
> > tracking down[0]. Don't chain more than 1, and avoid running too many.
> > If you can, just put a single switch with your Home Hub, and run more
> > cables from there.
> >
> > [0] The switch's mac routing table space gets overfilled, since it's
> > handling far more devices than it was designed for. Then you find either
> > things just go slow, or machines drop off the network randomly, with no
> > apparent cause.
> >
> >> 2. Yes a Wireless Access Point. For example:
> >>
> >>
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/Edimax-EW-7228APN-150Mbps-Wireless-Extender/dp/B004JV42A0/ref=sr_1_2?s=computers&ie=UTF8&qid=1337552831&sr=1-2
> >> <
> http://www.amazon.co.uk/Edimax-EW-7228APN-150Mbps-Wireless-Extender/dp/B004JV42A0/ref=sr_1_2?s=computers&ie=UTF8&qid=1337552831&sr=1-2
> >
> >>
> >> Hope that helps :)
> >
> > These are handy! If you have more than one, and their signals can
> > overlap, make sure to manually set their transmit channels to give
> > enough bandwidth space between them. Realistically, you should only have
> > things on channels 1, 6, and 11, or another set that'll give you clear
> > spectrum space between them. See the chart and graph on this page for
> more:
> >
> http://www.radio-electronics.com/info/wireless/wi-fi/80211-channels-number-frequencies-bandwidth.php
> >
> > --
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