On Fri, 26 Jun 2026 11:53:14 GMT, Daniel Fuchs <[email protected]> wrote:

> This issue was noticed because 
> `H3MultipleConnectionsToSameHost.java#useNioSelector` once threw an 
> `AssertionError` in our CI:
> 
> 16 failed: java.util.concurrent.CompletionException: java.io.IOException: 
> java.lang.AssertionError: Invalid deadline for 
> PacketTransmissionTask(QuicConnection(HttpClientImpl(1), 
> QuicClientConnection(37))[HANDSHAKE])
> 
> 
> This assertion is thrown if a task is found in the `QuicTimerQueue` with a 
> deadline equals to `Deadline.MAX`, which should never happen. Code reading 
> suggested a potential suspect in `QuicTimerQueue::offer`, but 
> `PacketTransmissionTask` does not use that. Further instrumentation of the 
> `QuicTimerQueue` (too intrusive, so not part of this fix) and repeated 
> testing eventually reproduced the issue once and revealed that the issue 
> originated from a race condition between `ClosedConnection::startTimer` and  
> `ClosedConnection::processIncoming` when switching to a `DrainingConnection`. 
> Since the draining connection is added to the connections map before 
> `startTimer` is called, then `processIncoming` can end up running 
> concurrently, or before, `startTimer` is called. If that happens, then when 
> `startTimer` is called the timer event can already be in the 
> `QuicTimerQueue.rescheduled` set. `startTimer` assumes that the event has 
> never been added to the list and calls `offer`, at a time when
 `QuicTimerQueue::processRescheduled` might be running, which could end up with 
`offer` re-adding the event to the `scheduled` skiplist at a time where 
`processRescheduled` has taken it out of the skiplist in order to call its 
`refreshDeadline`. 
> 
> This patch fixes the issue in two ways:
> 
> 1. it modifies `ClosedConnection::startTimer` to call 
> `QuicTimerQueue::reschedule` instead of `QuicTimerQueue::offer`; This fixes 
> the issue and has the advantage of being able to pass a prospective deadline. 
> Passing a prospective deadline can avoid re-awakening the selector if it is 
> not needed.
> 2.  it also modifies `QuicTimerQueue::offer` to add the offered event to the 
> `rescheduled` set, instead of adding it to the `scheduled` skiplist. This 
> also would solve the issue on its own. It makes `QuicTimerQueue` more 
> resilient to the use of `offer` which can be called concurrently with 
> `reschedule` or `processRescheduled`. 
> 
> In addition I have revisited the policy with which the selector is awaken 
> again. I noticed that multiple additions of events at the same deadline could 
> cause repeated calls to notifier.run; This is now fixed.
> 
> ---------
> - [x] I confirm that I m...

The fix looks good, but the code could use some simplification.

src/java.net.http/share/classes/jdk/internal/net/http/quic/QuicTimerQueue.java 
line 124:

> 122:         assert QuicTimedEvent.COMPARATOR.compare(event, CEILING) < 0;
> 123:         Deadline deadline = event.deadline();
> 124:         rescheduled.add(event);

With this change, `offer(event)` implementation can be simplified to 
`reschedule(event,event.deadline())`

src/java.net.http/share/classes/jdk/internal/net/http/quic/QuicTimerQueue.java 
line 359:

> 357:                 // On the other hand, if deadline < notifiedDeadline, we
> 358:                 // need to call the notifier to force an additional 
> wakeup
> 359:                 if (deadline.isBefore(notifiedDeadline)) {

`notifiedDeadline` is basically the same as `scheduledDeadline`. Please remove 
the `scheduled` method and use `scheduledDeadline` here.

-------------

PR Review: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/31693#pullrequestreview-4579552112
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/31693#discussion_r3481475180
PR Review Comment: https://git.openjdk.org/jdk/pull/31693#discussion_r3481500642

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