Chris, very good points and I have to agree with your observations.
On Nov 30, 2009, at 7:31 AM, Chris Hofstader wrote:

> The problem, in the US at least,  isn't the actual accessibility of any of 
> the solutions but, rather, how entrenched the products and sales people have 
> become in the culture of said agencies.  FS has held a big lead for a long 
> time and virtually every AT trainer in the US knows at least one FS 
> salesperson personally - something entirely out of the reach of their 
> competitors.
> 
> FS can also offer bundle deals that include JAWS, MAGic, braille displays, 
> embossers, CCTV, PAC Mate, etc.  The one stop shopping provides a number of 
> conveniences for the people making the purchasing decisions: namely, the 
> total price of the bundle but, more so, the single point of contact for 
> anything that goes wrong with their blind/low vision products.
> 
> On Windows, we have a terrific example of how "competition" has failed 
> miserably in this product category.  Two years ago this coming January, 
> Serotek announced its System Access To Go (SATOGO) product that any user 
> could employ without cost from any computer attached to the Internet.  At the 
> same time, they launched their new version of the full System Access at 
> around $300, $700-800 less than JAWS and Window-Eyes.  Last year at ATIA, 
> they announced the "death of the SMA" and promised that all upgrades will 
> always come at no cost to the consumers - saving another $250 every couple of 
> years from the more popular screen access utilities.  
> 
> Using a decent computer one can get at Best Buy with any of the System Access 
> solutions provides a really good platform at a really excellent price point.  
> SA also tends to lead the Windows screen reader field being the first to run 
> on 64-bit versions of Windows, being the only that provides access to the 
> Vista and W7 dictation software, being the first to embrace Aria and web 2.0 
> application support (JAWS has leap frogged them in comprehensive but I'll 
> wager that SA will catch up in the recent future) and SA has led in lots of 
> other areas as well.
> 
> So, in the Adam Smith/Milton Friedman definition of capitalism, a similar  
> product at a lower price will cause the invisible hand of the market forces 
> to "push" consumers to a much more affordable and also high quality product 
> like SA.  
> 
> So many things have gone wrong in this niche , though, that it doesn't 
> resemble a market that any of the capitalist theorists (Smith, Weber) or the 
> modern small government, low regulation advocates (Friedman, Greenspan) would 
> actually recognize as a "free" system.  
> 
> Some problems are where capitalism itself falls apart in the world of access 
> technology.  The reality of the problem in this space is that, as I mentioned 
> yesterday, most organizations/agencies never go past JAWS in their 
> evaluations so they hardly know that other Windows solutions exist, let alone 
> Macintosh and GNU/Linux.  Most consumers who come to such agencies have never 
> heard of any of the screen access tools on any of the different platforms and 
> are happy to get what they are given, which, of course, is JAWS.
> 
> Scott is absolutely correct when he mentions a failure of socialism but not 
> in the area of choice as the Europeans tend to have more options presented 
> than we do in the US.  The socialism fail comes from and is the source of the 
> high prices of the AT products.  I'm not sure if it's on an EU basis or 
> country by country (things may have changed since I actually studied this 
> problem) but the Europeans set a maximum price they will pay for AT and their 
> regulations do not allow for said AT to be sold for less in other nations to 
> avoid being ripped off by the publishers and manufacturers.  The negative 
> effect of this policy is that the Europeans maximum price is often 
> considerably higher than that which natural market forces would find.  
> 
> This is less obvious in software as FS and others can make the claim that the 
> Swedish version of their product  is actually a different program  and charge 
> much more than they get for the ENglish version - if you have some spare time 
> and are entirely bored, you can find the dealer web sites in a lot of 
> different countries and see how JAWS is about twice the price in languages 
> other than English or Spanish depending, of course, on  exchange rates.    
> 
> But, if you take a look at braille displays, you will notice that nearly 
> every manufacturer sells their products for approximately the same price for 
> 40, 70 and 80 cell displays.  This price is a few bucks less than the 
> European maximum and, because braille hardware sales are much bigger in 
> Europe than the rest of the world, it would be bad business and illegal in 
> the EU to sell the devices for less in countries that don't provide a maximum.
> 
> For the actual consumers in Europe, this policy works reasonably well as 
> their health insurance pays for the products anyway and they get really nice 
> stuff at no cost to themselves.  Conversely, though, prices outside of Europe 
> must be pegged to the prices charged in Europe so are unnaturally inflated 
> pretty much everywhere outside of Europe.
> 
> Hence, the European national health care systems alone set the price for 
> hardware that people with vision impairment use around the rest of the world.
> [A bit of disclosure: I may have a bit of a bias toward System Access because 
> Mike Calvo, Serotek CEO, and I have been friends for about a million years 
> and I've enjoyed giving them free advice and seeing them turn my  ideas into 
> actual features.  I do, however, believe that the pricing issues including 
> their no cost SATOGO and low priced full solution are accurate and represent 
> the failure of an ugly marketplace.] 
> 
> Happy Economizing,
> cdh
> 
> ,    
> On Nov 29, 2009, at 2:10 PM, carlene knight wrote:
> 
>> I think that part of the problem also is getting these agencies to realize 
>> how accessible OSX is now.  this has been my personal experience.
>> On Nov 29, 2009, at 6:47 AM, Scott Howell wrote:
>> 
>>> Chris,
>>> 
>>> That is ridiculous because funding isn't being just spent on "bombs" as you 
>>> say, but on every other possible and pointless program like bailouts of 
>>> banks, auto manufactures, and now the possibility of health care. Of course 
>>> lets try not to stray down the path of politics. I will agree that many of 
>>> these people have loss their jobs do to "other funding priorities", 
>>> whatever those may be for that state and the government.
>>> Maybe it is a burden for some to purchase their own computers, but that is 
>>> an entirely separate issue from having choice. I agree that if someone is 
>>> not familiar with adaptive technology and has no idea what they need, it is 
>>> more difficult to support offering them something you can't support as an 
>>> agency. I do however believe that agencies should offer choice and be able 
>>> to support choice. Of course everything always ties directly back to 
>>> funding, but I would submit that a Mac would be less expensive. Well to be 
>>> honest, this thread probably has run its course and I think we agree on 
>>> many points all be it from a different point of view. :)
>>> On Nov 29, 2009, at 8:10 AM, Chris Hofstader wrote:
>>> 
>>>> This should be moved to the bs list...
>>>> 
>>>> Getting government agencies or the non-profits with whom they contract to 
>>>> provide such services in the US is really a hard problem to solve in the 
>>>> current economic climate.  
>>>> 
>>>> First off, a lot of people in the consumer services side of these 
>>>> organizations have been laid off so we can buy bombs for use in 
>>>> Afghanistan and support the Israeli military  machine.  Thus, there are a 
>>>> lot fewer trainers out there than just a few years ago.
>>>> 
>>>> Most, if not all of these trainers know JAWS and ZoomText very well and, 
>>>> in some of the wealthier areas, they know Window-Eyes and MAGic as well.  
>>>> These agencies and NGO have already invested a lot of money in training 
>>>> their trainers and are reticent to spend their scarce dollars on training 
>>>> for another system like Macintosh that is, in their minds, unproven.
>>>> 
>>>> Some states require that these agencies provide consumers with a choice 
>>>> but accept that having JAWS and Window-Eyes is an actual choice.  Those 
>>>> who, for one reason or another, select Window-Eyes will probably get 
>>>> substandard training as the JAWS juggernaut is nearly unbreakable.
>>>> 
>>>> These programs are as "socialist" as those in Europe.  In the US, we can 
>>>> buy a Macintosh with our own scratch which, for many, is a real burden and 
>>>> may not be possible.  When you add that a local Lighthouse will help them 
>>>> get a decent Windows machine and give them JAWS at no cost to the consumer 
>>>> which will make choosing a Macintosh and paying out of pocket a lot less 
>>>> attractive.
>>>> 
>>>> Until the funding improves again, the roadblocks of shrinking training 
>>>> dollars and a system that has virtually no one to actually evaluate the 
>>>> alternatives will remain broken.  So much for private enterprise...
>>>> 
>>>> cdh
>>>> 
>>>> PS:  Do not take my comments and think I am a socialist - I believe that 
>>>> government can do things where the market fails and proprietary access 
>>>> technology is sold in a vacuum that is almost entirely non-competitive 
>>>> means that private enterprise has failed and, in order to provide people 
>>>> with disabilities any chance of participating in the proverbial quest for 
>>>> the American Dream, the government needs to be involved.
>>>> 
>>>> So, I believe that the free market usually functions very well but in 
>>>> certain areas it hasn't enough capital to lubricate the system so it has 
>>>> fallen into an FS monopoly.  According to a recent study, JAWS has over 
>>>> 70% of the users and Window-Eyes (number 2 in the study) has about 11% 
>>>> with all others, including Mac, splitting up the rest.
>>>> 
>>>> I can go on forever about the nasty business practices, litigation rather 
>>>> than innovation and other maneuvers that FS uses to increase its 
>>>> stranglehold on this market but I've said it so many times that I'm 
>>>> starting to bore myself.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> On Nov 28, 2009, at 11:28 PM, Jake wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>> Hi Scott
>>>>> Although I agree with you completely, I'd argue that this situation
>>>>> exists in the US as well. Has anyone successfully gotten the
>>>>> government to buy them a Mac? I've never heard of a case, and the
>>>>> reasons given are similar and some are even open about dealing
>>>>> exclusively with one company or another. Ours, too, is a socialist
>>>>> program gone wrong.
>>>>> I'm actually curious now, has anyone gotten a Mac from any sort of
>>>>> government agency and if so, what country?
>>>>> In either case, though, let one thing be clear. You always have
>>>>> choices, and you've the power to make them. I got my Mac because I
>>>>> purchased it. Yes, I had to save up for a bit to do it, but it was
>>>>> well worth it. You always have that option no matter what your
>>>>> government decides to provide for you. So a ban on blind people
>>>>> getting a Mac does not exist. Maybe if enough exercise their power of
>>>>> choice we might counter the FUD spread by these blind companies. Come
>>>>> to think of it, that's the only way I can think to counter it.
>>>>> The sad thing is that these types of lobbies are all too successful
>>>>> when they crop up, because most people will listen to anything as long
>>>>> as the person speaking it acts like they know what they're talking
>>>>> about. Marketing hype, in other words, and it's a very good way to get
>>>>> at those in governments who know absolutely nothing about blindness or
>>>>> access technology of any kind. That's why we do need to exercise our
>>>>> freedom of choice. No one knows what product is better for a person
>>>>> than the person in that situation.
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> 
>>>>> On Nov 28, 6:52 pm, Scott Howell <scooting...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>>>>> Well there ya go, a socialist program run totally amuck. If your going 
>>>>>> to get something for nothing, your going to be strapped with someone's 
>>>>>> idea of what you can and can't have. Yep, quite unfair, but obviously 
>>>>>> some screen reading developers are afraid of the Mac's ability. Well I'm 
>>>>>> sure my comments won't set well with some, but it is what it is and I'm 
>>>>>> glad I can make my own choices.
>>>>>> On Nov 28, 2009, at 8:29 PM, anouk radix wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>> Hello, I got this message from a friend (Paul Erkens) who will join the 
>>>>>>> forum soon (his status is pending now). I am not really up to scratch 
>>>>>>> with the general regime in belgium of giving access technology to blind 
>>>>>>> people. I am just afraid that this will spread to the Netherlands.
>>>>>>> Here I know htat high school and university students that are blind can 
>>>>>>> get a laptop, a screenreader and a braille display from the state. You 
>>>>>>> dont have to pay for anything in this scenario. In this case clearly 
>>>>>>> getting a mac with infovox voices and a braille display would be the 
>>>>>>> cheapest scenario but if the screenreader manufacturers start a lobby 
>>>>>>> here as well...
>>>>>>> Once again I am not sure how it all works out in Belgium.
>>>>>>> Greetings, Anouk
>>>>>>> On Nov 29, 2009, at 2:07 AM, Buddy Brannan wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> So what's the problem here? Does the government (or insurance) 
>>>>>>>> routinely buy computers for blind people, or just the screen reader? 
>>>>>>>> If the former, I can see why this is a problem, but if the latter, the 
>>>>>>>> good news is that any Mac comes with built-in access anyway, not 
>>>>>>>> requiring any extra access add-ons.
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Buddy Brannan, KB5ELV - Erie, PA
>>>>>>>> Phone: (814) 860-3194 or 888-75-BUDDY
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>> On Nov 28, 2009, at 7:50 PM, anouk radix wrote:
>>>>>> 
>>>>>>>>> Hello, A friend of mine told me this morning htat in Belgium windows 
>>>>>>>>> screenreader companies have won a lobby that effectively bans blind 
>>>>>>>>> people in belgium from getting a mac from their insurance (or the 
>>>>>>>>> government). Because the screenreader people say it is unusable.
>>>>>>>>> I think this is a very sad state of affairs indeed and I hope this 
>>>>>>>>> wont happen in other countries as well.
>>>>>>>>> Greetings, Anouk
>>>>>> 
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