On Sat, Jun 04, 2016 at 01:52:38PM -0700, Dan Williams wrote:
> There are scenarios where we need a middle ground between disabling all
> manual bind/unbind attempts (via driver->suppress_bind_attrs) and
> allowing unbind at any userspace-determined time.  Pinning modules takes
> away one vector for unwanted out-of-sequence device_release_driver()
> invocations, this new mechanism (via device->suppress_unbind_attr) takes
> away another.
> 
> The first user of this mechanism is the libnvdimm sub-system where
> manual dimm disabling should be prevented while the dimm is active in
> any region.  Note that there is a 1:N dimm-to-region relationship which
> is why this is implemented as a disable count rather than a flag.  This
> forces userspace to disable regions before dimms when manually shutting
> down a bus topology.
> 
> This does not affect any of the kernel-internal initiated invocations of
> device_release_driver().
> 
> Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gre...@linuxfoundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.willi...@intel.com>
> ---
>  drivers/base/base.h             |    1 +
>  drivers/base/bus.c              |   12 ++++++++++--
>  drivers/base/core.c             |    1 +
>  drivers/base/dd.c               |    2 +-
>  drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c |    1 +
>  drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c    |    4 +++-
>  include/linux/device.h          |   20 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  7 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/base/base.h b/drivers/base/base.h
> index e05db388bd1c..129814b17ca6 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/base.h
> +++ b/drivers/base/base.h
> @@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ extern int bus_add_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
>  extern void bus_remove_driver(struct device_driver *drv);
>  
>  extern void driver_detach(struct device_driver *drv);
> +extern void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
>  extern int driver_probe_device(struct device_driver *drv, struct device 
> *dev);
>  extern void driver_deferred_probe_del(struct device *dev);
>  static inline int driver_match_device(struct device_driver *drv,
> diff --git a/drivers/base/bus.c b/drivers/base/bus.c
> index 6470eb8088f4..b48a903f2d28 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/bus.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/bus.c
> @@ -188,10 +188,18 @@ static ssize_t unbind_store(struct device_driver *drv, 
> const char *buf,
>       if (dev && dev->driver == drv) {
>               if (dev->parent)        /* Needed for USB */
>                       device_lock(dev->parent);
> -             device_release_driver(dev);
> +
> +             device_lock(dev);
> +             if (atomic_read(&dev->suppress_unbind_attr) > 0)
> +                     err = -EBUSY;
> +             else {
> +                     __device_release_driver(dev);
> +                     err = count;
> +             }
> +             device_unlock(dev);
> +
>               if (dev->parent)
>                       device_unlock(dev->parent);
> -             err = count;
>       }
>       put_device(dev);
>       bus_put(bus);
> diff --git a/drivers/base/core.c b/drivers/base/core.c
> index 0a8bdade53f2..0ea0e8560e1d 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/core.c
> @@ -708,6 +708,7 @@ void device_initialize(struct device *dev)
>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
>       device_pm_init(dev);
>       set_dev_node(dev, -1);
> +     atomic_set(&dev->suppress_unbind_attr, 0);
>  #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_MSI_IRQ
>       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->msi_list);
>  #endif
> diff --git a/drivers/base/dd.c b/drivers/base/dd.c
> index 16688f50729c..9e21817ca2d6 100644
> --- a/drivers/base/dd.c
> +++ b/drivers/base/dd.c
> @@ -756,7 +756,7 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(driver_attach);
>   * __device_release_driver() must be called with @dev lock held.
>   * When called for a USB interface, @dev->parent lock must be held as well.
>   */
> -static void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
> +void __device_release_driver(struct device *dev)
>  {
>       struct device_driver *drv;
>  
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> index c5e3196c45b0..e65572b6092c 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/namespace_devs.c
> @@ -1950,6 +1950,7 @@ static int init_active_labels(struct nd_region 
> *nd_region)
>               }
>               nd_mapping->ndd = ndd;
>               atomic_inc(&nvdimm->busy);
> +             device_disable_unbind_attr(&nvdimm->dev);
>               get_ndd(ndd);
>  
>               count = nd_label_active_count(ndd);
> diff --git a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> index 40fcfea26fbb..320f0f3ea367 100644
> --- a/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> +++ b/drivers/nvdimm/region_devs.c
> @@ -427,8 +427,10 @@ static void nd_region_notify_driver_action(struct 
> nvdimm_bus *nvdimm_bus,
>                       nd_mapping->labels = NULL;
>                       put_ndd(ndd);
>                       nd_mapping->ndd = NULL;
> -                     if (ndd)
> +                     if (ndd) {
>                               atomic_dec(&nvdimm->busy);
> +                             device_enable_unbind_attr(&nvdimm->dev);
> +                     }
>               }
>  
>               if (is_nd_pmem(dev))
> diff --git a/include/linux/device.h b/include/linux/device.h
> index 38f02814d53a..d9eaa85bb9cf 100644
> --- a/include/linux/device.h
> +++ b/include/linux/device.h
> @@ -849,6 +849,7 @@ struct device {
>  
>       void    (*release)(struct device *dev);
>       struct iommu_group      *iommu_group;
> +     atomic_t                suppress_unbind_attr; /* disable manual unbind 
> */
>  
>       bool                    offline_disabled:1;
>       bool                    offline:1;
> @@ -988,6 +989,25 @@ static inline void device_lock_assert(struct device *dev)
>       lockdep_assert_held(&dev->mutex);
>  }
>  
> +static inline bool device_disable_unbind_attr(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +     bool suppressed = false;
> +
> +     device_lock(dev);
> +     if (dev->driver) {
> +             atomic_inc(&dev->suppress_unbind_attr);
> +             suppressed = true;
> +     }
> +     device_unlock(dev);
> +
> +     return suppressed;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool device_enable_unbind_attr(struct device *dev)
> +{
> +     return atomic_dec_and_test(&dev->suppress_unbind_attr);
> +}
> +

Ick, that's a mess.

Why not just prevent the unbinding from happening in your bus when you
need it?

And as you are grabbing a lock, why is this an atomic variable?

This is just making things _really_ complex for very limited gain for
what I can tell.

thanks,

greg k-h

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