At 09:57 PM 4/11/2004, you wrote:
> > "Ronald Metcalf" <poberfl...@hotmail.com> writes:
> > The AS504x airfoil sections appear to be a big improvement
> > over the RAF48.
> > I am interested in the strange "tuck" underneath the trailing
> > edge - the last few mm seem to droop down leaving a
> > concave area right at the back (underneath).

That trailing edge cusp does several different things.  When comparing to a 
related airfoil without the cusp, the coefficient of lift will be higher at 
a given angle of attack, the pitch moment will be more negative, and the 
boundary layer separation will tend to stay closer to the trailing 
edge.  The maximum coefficient of lift of the two different airfoils will 
be approximately the same, but the cusped airfoil will reach it at a lower 
angle of attack.  All of these parameters are compromises that affect the 
overall design of the airplane.

It can be an acceptable airfoil for a wing root but will be a poor choice 
for a control surface.  Aileron control forces will be high.  It is a less 
than optimum choice for an airfoil that is intended to be laminar over a 
wide range angle of attack.


Don Reid  -  donreid "at" erols.com
Bumpass, Va

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