Depends on where you want to fly.  Where you need a transponder is defined
by FAR 91.215.  You can look it up online so I won't repeat it here, but the
basic gist of it is over 10,000' MSL excluding airspace at and below 2,500'
MSL, and within other airspace as designated in the reg that is too much to
type here.

As a practical matter, depending on where you live and where you are based
you can likely be fine without a transponder.  I live in Jacksonville and
have flown to Gulfport, MS without having to bother with restrictions, if I
wanted to go as far as New Orleans a transponder would be a concern.  Other
than that, Orlando and Atlanta are the other areas in my range where I would
need a transonder.  I could land at Jacksonville International without a
transponder with no problem though.

You can get a waiver to fly into airspace and land without a transponder.
The first time I did this I flew into Sanford within the Orlando Mode C area
to visit Colin Rainey.  I simply called Orlando approach on the phone, gave
them my information and expected time, and they gave me an authorization
number that was good all day, simple and pain free.

Aside from the fact that you may not need the transponder it is nice to
have.  On my XC to Gulfport and back I tried to get flight following.  With
very few exceptions, most centers would not give it to me when I told them I
had a transponder.  Several of them said it was not possible because they
could not see me on radar and some said they could see me, but would not
give it to me without the transponder(probably depends on controller
workload and laziness).  I tried to do a touch and go at Daytona Beach once
without a transponder when they were very busy and they said no.  On another
occasion they let me do it, but told me to get the transponder working
before I came back.  For some reason they had a problem with the touch and
go, but said a full stop would have been fine.  Go figure.

One other thing to consider is that a KR does not show up very good on
radar, or at all on TCAS, without a transponder.  That thought crossed my
mind plenty of time cruising along 2,000' over the clouds at 9,000'.  I have
seen jets pass under me and have heard controllers tell jets in my area that
there is traffic at "altitude unknown" at their 1:00 position and 5 miles
knowing it was me.  Those are the times that you wish you had a transponder.

Also, if you get a transponder you will need an altitude encoder.  I don't
know of any situation where you are required to, or would want to, have a
transponder, but not Mode C.

-----Original Message-----
From: krnet-boun...@mylist.net [mailto:krnet-boun...@mylist.net]On
Behalf Of Timothy Bellville
Sent: Monday, March 15, 2004 9:12 PM
To: KRnet
Subject: KR>Transponder


Can anyone tell me if I need a transponder in my KR2 due to the fact that it
has a battery ignition and some elec. instruments and strobe?
Thanks
Tim



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