PHB: poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate?

Kees.


> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On
> Behalf Of Richards, Robert B.
> Sent: 02 April, 2019 15:18
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Pervasive encryption and batch temporary datasets
> 
> In the strictest terms, yes, as long as you understand that pervasive
> encryption embodies all the pieces and parts and not just DS encryption.
> AND, with the current hardware of the z14 models and/or second generation
> LinuxONE machines. I am not sure I would use the "prereq" term though.
> Coreq might be better. :-)
> 
> Too many people (PHB types) are misusing the term "Pervasive Encryption",
> probably intentionally.
> 
> Bob
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List [mailto:IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU] On
> Behalf Of Allan Staller
> Sent: Tuesday, April 02, 2019 8:59 AM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Pervasive encryption and batch temporary datasets
> 
> Let me try it this way.
> 
> Is df/SMS encryption a pre-requisite to the z/14 "PERVASIVE ENCRYPTION"?
> 
> Thanks for all you time and effort,
> 
> 
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: IBM Mainframe Discussion List <IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU> On Behalf
> Of Timothy Sipples
> Sent: Tuesday, April 2, 2019 1:06 AM
> To: IBM-MAIN@LISTSERV.UA.EDU
> Subject: Re: Pervasive encryption and batch temporary datasets
> 
> Allan Staller wrote:
> >My understanding is that this was a "hardware" feature and did not
> >depend on DFSMS (except as possible an on/off switch).
> >In you post you refer to PERVASIVE ENCRYPTION (z/14?) vs pervasive
> >encryption (df/SMS). Can you comment on the prior posts requiring
> >DF/SMS extended format as a pre-requisite?
> 
> I don't fully understand the question.
> 
> Let's see how IBM explains these terms....  OK, here's how IBM defined
> Pervasive Encryption (and other terms) in October, 2017:
> 
> "Pervasive encryption is a consumable approach to enable extensive
> encryption of data in-flight and at-rest to substantially simplify
> encryption and reduce costs associated with protecting data and achieving
> compliance mandates....
> 
> "The IBM z14 platform provides the hardware infrastructure, in a balanced
> system design, with the encryption capabilities that now make it possible
> to create a fortified perimeter around critical business data....
> 
> "The IBM Z operating environments, such as z/OS®, are designed to take
> advantage of the z14 platform imbedding the use of the z14 cryptographic
> engines within the operating environment to help create an environment
> where policies can be enforced that govern intrinsic data protection,
> helping clients build the perimeter around business data....
> 
> "z/OS V2.3 and z14 can help drive pervasive encryption efforts within an
> enterprise by supporting clients in their objective to meet complex
> compliance mandates by creating a fortified perimeter around core business
> data. z/OS is designed to provide new policy-based encryption options that
> take full advantage of the improvements in the z14 platform and can help
> clients protect their critical business data. These new capabilities
> include:
> 
> • Enhanced data protection for many z/OS data sets, FS file systems, and
> Coupling Facility structures gives users the ability to encrypt data
> without needing to make changes to applications to imbed encryption APIs
> within applications
> 
> • New z/OS policy controls make it possible to use pervasive encryption to
> help protect user data and simplify the task of compliance
> 
> • z/OS Communications Server includes encryption-readiness technology to
> enable z/OS administrators to determine which TCP and Enterprise Extender
> traffic patterns to and from their z/OS systems meet approved encryption
> cr iteria and help simplify the task of compliance...."
> 
> OK, so let's pick this apart again. Oversimplifying only slightly:
> 
> Pervasive Encryption -- and I'll capitalize the second word, too -- is the
> "approach," the applied concept. In another era IBM might have called this
> concept an "Architecture." Maybe something like "Enterprise Encryption
> Architecture" (EAA). With a forward slash somewhere for good measure. :-)
> 
> The z14 models (and second generation LinuxONE machines, I would add --
> they featured in separate announcements) are the first (and only to date)
> hardware enablers of Pervasive Encryption.
> 
> As with the z14 machine, z/OS Data Set Encryption is one (but only one)
> important enabler of Pervasive Encryption as applied to z/OS. Yes, you can
> implement Pervasive Encryption without z/OS; the concept applies to other
> operating systems, including Linux.
> 
> You *can* pervasively encrypt (adverb, lowercase) data on machines prior
> to the z14, and for that matter without z/OS Data Set Encryption.
> Encryption, and the ability of application programmers to use it, even
> pervasively, has been an evolving fixture of IBM Z (and prior) platforms
> since the 1970s.
> And if you had/have a particularly energetic and dedicated application
> development team, well managed and supervised, you can pervasively encrypt
> data. Nobody I've encountered actually did this (pervasively encrypt all
> data), which is why Pervasive Encryption is quite important and
> revolutionary. You can also use z/OS Data Set Encryption, even
> pervasively, on IBM z196/z114 and newer machines. There will be processing
> overhead and possible service level implications pre-z14, but you can, and
> you probably should, at least to some degree. (Make forward progress,
> always.) However, in IBM's view, Pervasive Encryption -- the
> "architectural level set," as it were -- requires IBM z14 (or second
> generation LinuxONE machines), and it requires adopting multiple z/OS
> features if you have z/OS, including but not limited to z/OS Data Set
> Encryption.
> 
> Does all that make sense now?
> 
> Or, if you want the short official version, here's what IBM wrote in its
> z/OS Data Set Encryption FAQ:
> 
> "What is the difference between data set encryption in z/OS V2.2 and
> pervasive encryption in the July 2017 IBM Z announcements?
> "Data set encryption, which is one aspect of pervasive encryption, is
> available in z/OS V2.2 when the requisite service is applied."
> 
> Too simple. I would have added "which is one aspect of Pervasive
> Encryption as applied to z/OS," but that would have required 4 more words.
> :-)
> 
> Yes, lots of people ask questions such as, "We're implementing Pervasive
> Encryption on z/OS. Does it support zFS?" I know what the questioner
> *means*: z/OS Data Set Encryption here, not Pervasive Encryption. The
> pronoun "it" in this example actually, in reality, refers to z/OS Data Set
> Encryption. Sometimes it helps to be precise, but as long as I understand
> the question, I'm fine. I won't quibble.
> 
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------------
> Timothy Sipples
> IT Architect Executive, Industry Solutions, IBM Z & LinuxONE
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------
> ------------------------------
> 
> E-Mail: sipp...@sg.ibm.com
> 
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