The issue of privacy vs. analytics is a complex one. There's a few 
different questions that need to be answered to justify Mozilla's use 
of Google Analytics. I'm just a lowly webdev who doesn't know too much 
about official stances and tech, but here's my take:

First: Is it okay to track user actions and analyze them? Here you're 
balancing our ability to measure how we're doing and improve with the 
amount of data we collect about users. Anonymizing the data so as to 
make it difficult to identify an individual user from the data is one 
way of making this privacy-friendly while still being able to take 
advantage of vital information on how effective we are.

Next: Is it okay to use a third-party service for analytics? This is a 
question of trust: Are there any third-party providers that we believe 
are trustworthy enough to handle user data with the same respect for 
privacy that we do? Note that this doesn't have to be blind trust. We 
can, for example, use a legal contract to require them to handle the 
data as we see fit. We can also choose a third-party that has a Terms 
of Service document that explains how they use their data in a way that 
we agree with. At an extreme, we could use a provider that has some 
technical solution that makes it impossible for them to use the data 
improperly, but I don't know of any major analytics platform that does 
this nor do I know whether that's practical.

Finally: Does Google Analytics meet our criteria for third-party 
analytics? This comes down to checking GA against the criteria from the 
second question. Will they agree to a contract that outlines our 
requirements? Do their Terms of Service describe a way to handle data 
respectfully?

Stacy Martin from Mozilla's Privacy team helped consider this question, 
and concluded that GA did meet our requirements for privacy-respectful 
analytics. As mentioned in the bug, there was a discussion when we 
first switched to GA that outlines the details: 
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!msg/mozilla.governance/9IQvIubDOXU/0tWVVlrUJOQJ

---

Judging from suggestions about alternative analytics services, some of 
the objection seems to be against the third answer, that Google is not 
trustworthy enough. I think that Google can be trusted in this case, 
not because they're inherently trustworthy, but because a) we 
(supposedly) have a legal contract with them, b) their service offers 
options to anonymize data, and I assume their terms of service explain 
how that option works such that they'd be in trouble if they were 
lying, and c) they are much more visible and well-known than other 
analytics providers, which to some extent makes it easier to know when 
they're violating terms (as many many people are using and "watching" 
them).

Hope that helps outline the situation a bit better. Please correct me 
if I've made any glaring mistakes. :D

- Mike Kelly

On Tue Apr 29 17:13:25 2014, Florent Fayolle wrote:
> Hello,
>
> Everything is described in this bug:
> https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1003391
>
> To summarize, the whatsnew page sends an Ajax request to Google Analytics 
> each time the user clicks on its button.
>
> That's sad to see a webpage that promotes Firefox as the browser that defends 
> privacy (which it does) but that in fact tracks users' actions on it.
>
> Someone reported this issue in this tweet (in French) telling (with sarcasm) 
> that Mozilla is not trustable concerning privacy, and I feel upset about that:
> https://twitter.com/HTeuMeuLeu/status/461207250410164226/photo/1
>
> Florent
> _______________________________________________
> governance mailing list
> governance@lists.mozilla.org
> https://lists.mozilla.org/listinfo/governance
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