Yongchul Chung wrote:
Hi guys,

As Justin pointed out, it was the problem with md simulation blowing up. I also had coloumbtype=PME and had to switch to cut-off to make my simulation run faster.


And it will be substantially less accurate than using PME. I would say Jochen's advice is the best - reduce the time step to something reasonable, and use PME.

-Justin

Thanks for all the help.

On Thu, Oct 8, 2009 at 11:44 AM, Jochen Hub <joc...@xray.bmc.uu.se <mailto:joc...@xray.bmc.uu.se>> wrote:




     delta_t              = 0.01

    You are using a 10 fs timestep!!! That is way too long. Standard is
    2 (with bond constraints).



    Yongchul Chung wrote:

        Hi all,

        I am trying to simulate 100 molecules of n-alkane molecules but
        keep receiving LINC errors.
        When I completed steepest descent I received following msg:

        Steepest Descents converged to Fmax < 500 in 819 steps
        Potential Energy  =  1.7174361e+05
        Maximum force     =  4.4903098e+02 on atom 172
        Norm of force     =  3.0003010e+01

        Then I performed mdrun with the output of this file and gets
        LINCS warning:


        Input Parameters:
          integrator           = md
          nsteps               = 8000
          init_step            = 0
          ns_type              = Grid
          nstlist              = 10
          ndelta               = 2
          nstcomm              = 1
          comm_mode            = Linear
          nstlog               = 10
          nstxout              = 250
          nstvout              = 1000
          nstfout              = 0
          nstenergy            = 10
          nstxtcout            = 0
          init_t               = 0
          delta_t              = 0.01
          xtcprec              = 1000
          nkx                  = 125
          nky                  = 125
          nkz                  = 125
          pme_order            = 4
          ewald_rtol           = 1e-05
          ewald_geometry       = 0
          epsilon_surface      = 0
          optimize_fft         = TRUE
          ePBC                 = xyz
          bPeriodicMols        = FALSE
          bContinuation        = FALSE
          bShakeSOR            = FALSE
          etc                  = V-rescale
          epc                  = No
          epctype              = Isotropic
          tau_p                = 1
          ref_p (3x3):
             ref_p[    0]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             ref_p[    1]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             ref_p[    2]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
          compress (3x3):
             compress[    0]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             compress[    1]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             compress[    2]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
          refcoord_scaling     = No
          posres_com (3):
             posres_com[0]= 0.00000e+00
             posres_com[1]= 0.00000e+00
             posres_com[2]= 0.00000e+00
          posres_comB (3):
             posres_comB[0]= 0.00000e+00
             posres_comB[1]= 0.00000e+00
             posres_comB[2]= 0.00000e+00
          andersen_seed        = 815131
          rlist                = 1
          rtpi                 = 0.05
          coulombtype          = PME
          rcoulomb_switch      = 0
          rcoulomb             = 1
          vdwtype              = Cut-off
          rvdw_switch          = 0
          rvdw                 = 2
          epsilon_r            = 1
          epsilon_rf           = 1
          tabext               = 1
          implicit_solvent     = No
          gb_algorithm         = Still
          gb_epsilon_solvent   = 80
          nstgbradii           = 1
          rgbradii             = 2
          gb_saltconc          = 0
          gb_obc_alpha         = 1
          gb_obc_beta          = 0.8
          gb_obc_gamma         = 4.85
          sa_surface_tension   = 2.092
          DispCorr             = No
          free_energy          = no
          init_lambda          = 0
          sc_alpha             = 0
          sc_power             = 0
          sc_sigma             = 0.3
          delta_lambda         = 0
          nwall                = 0
          wall_type            = 9-3
          wall_atomtype[0]     = -1
          wall_atomtype[1]     = -1
          wall_density[0]      = 0
          wall_density[1]      = 0
          wall_ewald_zfac      = 3
          pull                 = no
          disre                = No
          disre_weighting      = Conservative
          disre_mixed          = FALSE
          dr_fc                = 1000
          dr_tau               = 0
          nstdisreout          = 100
          orires_fc            = 0
          orires_tau           = 0
          nstorireout          = 100
          dihre-fc             = 1000
          em_stepsize          = 0.01
          em_tol               = 10
          niter                = 20
          fc_stepsize          = 0
          nstcgsteep           = 1000
          nbfgscorr            = 10
          ConstAlg             = Lincs
          shake_tol            = 0.0001
          lincs_order          = 4
          lincs_warnangle      = 30
          lincs_iter           = 1
          bd_fric              = 0
          ld_seed              = 1993
          cos_accel            = 0
          deform (3x3):
             deform[    0]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             deform[    1]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
             deform[    2]={ 0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00,  0.00000e+00}
          userint1             = 0
          userint2             = 0
          userint3             = 0
          userint4             = 0
          userreal1            = 0
          userreal2            = 0
          userreal3            = 0
          userreal4            = 0
        grpopts:
          nrdf:       11297
          ref_t:         300
          tau_t:         0.1
        anneal:          No
        ann_npoints:           0
          acc:               0           0           0
          nfreeze:           N           N           N
          energygrp_flags[  0]: 0
          efield-x:
             n = 0
          efield-xt:
             n = 0
          efield-y:
             n = 0
          efield-yt:
             n = 0
          efield-z:
             n = 0
          efield-zt:
             n = 0
          bQMMM                = FALSE
          QMconstraints        = 0
          QMMMscheme           = 0
          scalefactor          = 1
        qm_opts:
          ngQM                 = 0
        Table routines are used for coulomb: TRUE
        Table routines are used for vdw:     FALSE
        Will do PME sum in reciprocal space.

        ++++ PLEASE READ AND CITE THE FOLLOWING REFERENCE ++++
        U. Essman, L. Perela, M. L. Berkowitz, T. Darden, H. Lee and L.
        G. Pedersen
        A smooth particle mesh Ewald method
        J. Chem. Phys. 103 (1995) pp. 8577-8592
        -------- -------- --- Thank You --- -------- --------

        Using a Gaussian width (1/beta) of 0.320163 nm for Ewald
        Cut-off's:   NS: 1   Coulomb: 1   LJ: 2
        System total charge: -0.000
        Generated table with 1500 data points for Ewald.
        Tabscale = 500 points/nm
        Generated table with 1500 data points for LJ6.
        Tabscale = 500 points/nm
        Generated table with 1500 data points for LJ12.
        Tabscale = 500 points/nm
        Configuring nonbonded kernels...
        Testing AMD 3DNow support... not present.
        Testing ia32 SSE support... present.


        Removing pbc first time

        Initializing LINear Constraint Solver

        ++++ PLEASE READ AND CITE THE FOLLOWING REFERENCE ++++
        B. Hess and H. Bekker and H. J. C. Berendsen and J. G. E. M. Fraaije
        LINCS: A Linear Constraint Solver for molecular simulations
        J. Comp. Chem. 18 (1997) pp. 1463-1472
        -------- -------- --- Thank You --- -------- --------

        The number of constraints is 5500
        Center of mass motion removal mode is Linear
        We have the following groups for center of mass motion removal:
         0:  rest

        ++++ PLEASE READ AND CITE THE FOLLOWING REFERENCE ++++
        G. Bussi, D. Donadio and M. Parrinello
        Canonical sampling through velocity rescaling
        J. Chem. Phys. 126 (2007) pp. 014101
        -------- -------- --- Thank You --- -------- --------

        There are: 5600 Atoms
        Max number of connections per atom is 4
        Total number of connections is 11000
        Max number of graph edges per atom is 4
        Total number of graph edges is 11000

        Constraining the starting coordinates (step 0)

        Constraining the coordinates at t0-dt (step 0)
        RMS relative constraint deviation after constraining: 6.33e-04
        Initial temperature: 306.393 K

        Started mdrun on node 0 Thu Oct  8 09:58:49 2009

                  Step           Time         Lambda
                     0        0.00000        0.00000

        Grid: 25 x 25 x 25 cells

        -------------------------------------------------------
        Program mdrun, VERSION 4.0.2
        Source code file: constr.c, line: 136

        Fatal error:
        Too many LINCS warnings (3821)
        If you know what you are doing you can adjust the lincs warning
        threshold in your mdp file
        or set the environment variable GMX_MAXCONSTRWARN to -1,
        but normally it is better to fix the problem
        -------------------------------------------------------

        Can anyone help me to navigate this issue?
        Thanks
-- Yongchul "Greg" Chung
        Graduate Student
        Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University
        ------------------------------------------------------------------------

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-- ---------------------------------------------------
    Dr. Jochen Hub
    Molecular Biophysics group
    Dept. of Cell & Molecular Biology
    Uppsala University. Box 596, 75124 Uppsala, Sweden.
    Phone: +46-18-4714451 Fax: +46-18-511755

    ---------------------------------------------------

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--
Yongchul "Greg" Chung
Graduate Student
Dept. of Chemical Engineering, Case Western Reserve University


------------------------------------------------------------------------

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--
========================================

Justin A. Lemkul
Ph.D. Candidate
ICTAS Doctoral Scholar
Department of Biochemistry
Virginia Tech
Blacksburg, VA
jalemkul[at]vt.edu | (540) 231-9080
http://www.bevanlab.biochem.vt.edu/Pages/Personal/justin

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