[PATCH 08/13] t4014: let sed open its own files

[Denton Liu]

In some cases, we were using a redirection operator to feed input into
sed. However, since sed is capable of opening its own files and provides
better error messages on IO failure, make sed open its own files instead
of redirecting input into it.

Signed-off-by: Denton Liu <liu.den...@gmail.com>
---
 t/t4014-format-patch.sh | 28 ++++++++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
index 2048fb2008..35cf798847 100755
--- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
@@ -596,7 +596,7 @@ EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'shortlog of cover-letter wraps overly-long onelines' '
        git format-patch --cover-letter -2 &&
-       sed -e "1,/A U Thor/d" -e "/^\$/q" <0000-cover-letter.patch >output &&
+       sed -e "1,/A U Thor/d" -e "/^\$/q" 0000-cover-letter.patch >output &&
        test_cmp expect output
 '
 
@@ -635,7 +635,7 @@ EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'format-patch -p suppresses stat' '
        git format-patch -p -2 &&
-       sed -e "1,/^\$/d" -e "/^+5/q" 
<0001-This-is-an-excessively-long-subject-line-for-a-messa.patch >output &&
+       sed -e "1,/^\$/d" -e "/^+5/q" 
0001-This-is-an-excessively-long-subject-line-for-a-messa.patch >output &&
        test_cmp expect output
 '
 
@@ -890,7 +890,7 @@ test_expect_success 'prepare mail-signature input' '
 test_expect_success '--signature-file=file works' '
        git format-patch --stdout --signature-file=mail-signature -1 >output &&
        check_patch output &&
-       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" <output >actual &&
+       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" output >actual &&
        {
                cat mail-signature && echo
        } >expect &&
@@ -901,7 +901,7 @@ test_expect_success 'format.signaturefile works' '
        test_config format.signaturefile mail-signature &&
        git format-patch --stdout -1 >output &&
        check_patch output &&
-       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" <output >actual &&
+       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" output >actual &&
        {
                cat mail-signature && echo
        } >expect &&
@@ -923,7 +923,7 @@ test_expect_success '--signature-file overrides 
format.signaturefile' '
        git format-patch --stdout \
                        --signature-file=other-mail-signature -1 >output &&
        check_patch output &&
-       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" <output >actual &&
+       sed -e "1,/^-- \$/d" output >actual &&
        {
                cat other-mail-signature && echo
        } >expect &&
@@ -992,7 +992,7 @@ test_expect_success 'format-patch wraps extremely long 
subject (ascii)' '
        git add file &&
        git commit -m "$M512" &&
        git format-patch --stdout -1 >patch &&
-       sed -n "/^Subject/p; /^ /p; /^$/q" <patch >subject &&
+       sed -n "/^Subject/p; /^ /p; /^$/q" patch >subject &&
        test_cmp expect subject
 '
 
@@ -1031,7 +1031,7 @@ test_expect_success 'format-patch wraps extremely long 
subject (rfc2047)' '
        git add file &&
        git commit -m "$M512" &&
        git format-patch --stdout -1 >patch &&
-       sed -n "/^Subject/p; /^ /p; /^$/q" <patch >subject &&
+       sed -n "/^Subject/p; /^ /p; /^$/q" patch >subject &&
        test_cmp expect subject
 '
 
@@ -1040,7 +1040,7 @@ check_author() {
        git add file &&
        GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$1 git commit -m author-check &&
        git format-patch --stdout -1 >patch &&
-       sed -n "/^From: /p; /^ /p; /^$/q" <patch >actual &&
+       sed -n "/^From: /p; /^ /p; /^$/q" patch >actual &&
        test_cmp expect actual
 }
 
@@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@ test_expect_success '--from=ident replaces author' '
        From: A U Thor <aut...@example.com>
 
        EOF
-       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" <patch >patch.head &&
+       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" patch >patch.head &&
        test_cmp expect patch.head
 '
 
@@ -1172,7 +1172,7 @@ test_expect_success '--from uses committer ident' '
        From: A U Thor <aut...@example.com>
 
        EOF
-       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" <patch >patch.head &&
+       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" patch >patch.head &&
        test_cmp expect patch.head
 '
 
@@ -1182,7 +1182,7 @@ test_expect_success '--from omits redundant in-body 
header' '
        From: A U Thor <aut...@example.com>
 
        EOF
-       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" <patch >patch.head &&
+       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^---$/q" patch >patch.head &&
        test_cmp expect patch.head
 '
 
@@ -1197,7 +1197,7 @@ test_expect_success 'in-body headers trigger content 
encoding' '
        From: éxötìc <aut...@example.com>
 
        EOF
-       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^Content-Type/p; /^---$/q" <patch 
>patch.head &&
+       sed -ne "/^From:/p; /^$/p; /^Content-Type/p; /^---$/q" patch 
>patch.head &&
        test_cmp expect patch.head
 '
 
@@ -1788,7 +1788,7 @@ test_expect_success 'interdiff: cover-letter' '
        git format-patch --cover-letter --interdiff=boop~2 -1 boop &&
        test_i18ngrep "^Interdiff:$" 0000-cover-letter.patch &&
        test_i18ngrep ! "^Interdiff:$" 0001-fleep.patch &&
-       sed "1,/^@@ /d; /^-- $/q" <0000-cover-letter.patch >actual &&
+       sed "1,/^@@ /d; /^-- $/q" 0000-cover-letter.patch >actual &&
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -1804,7 +1804,7 @@ test_expect_success 'interdiff: solo-patch' '
        EOF
        git format-patch --interdiff=boop~2 -1 boop &&
        test_i18ngrep "^Interdiff:$" 0001-fleep.patch &&
-       sed "1,/^  @@ /d; /^$/q" <0001-fleep.patch >actual &&
+       sed "1,/^  @@ /d; /^$/q" 0001-fleep.patch >actual &&
        test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-- 
2.23.0.248.g3a9dd8fb08