Jon and cottonwood seeds,

 

See, that’s why I want to talk about tornadoes.  We need to know the point of 
view from which you are viewing the seed before we say that it is behaving.  So 
if we limit our view to the motions of the seed, we might want to say that it 
is behaving.  We might later account, through intricate micro dopplar radar 
that it’s motions are entirely accountable to eddies in the wind.  This 
discovery, on my account, would be an explanation of its behavior, not a 
demonstration that it is not behaving.  

 

Why does nobody want to talk about tornadoes? 

N

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

 <mailto:[email protected]> [email protected]

 <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/> 
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <[email protected]> On Behalf Of Eric Charles
Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2020 10:57 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Movement vs. Behavior, and what's in the Black Box

 

Jon,

"Decide" is a weird way to put it.

 

Whenever a given range of phenomenon start to get scienced, we rapidly find out 
that we need to nail down the vocabulary beyond the flexibility usually allowed 
in lay conversations about a topic. We can, for example, allow "He's got 
momentum" to mean all sorts of things in a lay conversation. We might talk 
about broad social phenomenon such as how "Bernie has momentum in the polls" or 
"M. Night Shyamalan's career lost momentum after a string of flops, but he 
seems to be getting some of that momentum back now",  or about general laziness 
such as "I'm not going to do the gardening my wife keeps asking about, because 
momentum", and we also could mean that there is a movement that will not alter 
without the application of force such as "He's not going to stop before he hits 
that wall, too much momentum." But in a physics conversation we would take out 
the casual usages and limit ourselves to the latter; momentum would be a 
property of mass at velocity, which stays constant unless acted upon by a 
force. Hell, Merrium-Webster even offers "momentum" a definition of "force or 
speed of movement", where in that physics conversation "force" and "speed" are 
clearly distinguished concepts, that are definitely not momentum. 

 

Similarly, if we want to talk seriously about psychology, we need to nail down 
some vocabulary that will allow us to talk/think rigorously about the 
phenomenon in question. We need some terminology by which to refer to the 
distinction between the movements of the dead duck (or rock) thrown out the 
window and the movements of the live duck thrown out a window. And, as we 
already covered, that distinction isn't just a matter of falling, because we 
want to put Nick's post-defenestration flailing in the same broad category as 
the more elegant movements of the live duck. 

 

Note that, if you aren't interested in that distinction that is a different 
issue. Lot's of people aren't interested in any particular specialized science, 
and that is entirely unrelated to whether the science needs a specialized 
vocabulary to operate effectively. And while science frequently go through 
phases of emphasizing vocabulary that refers to processes that are not easy to 
observe, those can't be the terms that define the domain of the science. What 
are the observable phenomenon that lead us to ask questions about psychology? 
What are the methods by which those observations are made? Until we answer 
those types of questions, it is dramatically premature to start speculating 
about what hidden-unobservables might be at play. And, there is every reason to 
believe that our interest starts with behavior. "Why did he do that?" "Why am I 
acting this way?" When we wonder "Why is he angry at me?", the start of that 
question is a witnessed (or reported) action. 

 

Could other phenomenon end up in our bucket at some point? Sure, just like in 
any other science. But you can't even figure out where those other things 
start, until you know the limits of where the base concepts take you. Though I 
think some followers of James J. Gibson's Ecological Psychology, for example, 
take his contributions to the field farther than is warranted, he absolutely 
showed that basic principles of perceptual systems can get us much, much 
farther than previously thought, including providing solutions to how people 
act successfully in situations where most believe that advanced computational 
thinking is required. We need to nail down the basic concepts, and then do the 
same type of push Gibson did to determine their limits. 

 

In that context, it seems fair to begin using "behavior" in a more technical 
sense. Once that is done, we could actually answer your question about the tree 
and the falling seeds, but before that, it would just seem like spinning our 
wheels. 

 


-----------

Eric P. Charles, Ph.D.
Department of Justice - Personnel Psychologist

American University - Adjunct Instructor

 

 

On Wed, May 13, 2020 at 1:07 PM Jon Zingale <[email protected] 
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

Eric,

I have some concern that once we decide the dead duck was not behaving,

that we would avoid the dropped coin. I get that we wouldn't want to

apply the verb flailing to the coin except perhaps in a moment of poetry.

This is the season to witness cottonwood drifts, though. Better might

be the helicopter like motions of maple seedpods. These adaptations,

which carry the future of the species, are shaped so that they behave

meaningfully when coupled with their environment. Would you hesitate

to call the motions of the cottonwood seedpod, in its environment, behavior?

Is it too early in this conversation, or even inappropriate to ask whose

behavior it would be?

 

Frank,

Thank you for mentioning covariant tensors, I enjoyed walking

around my neighborhood thinking of them and of a response to you.

While it seems to me that a coffee cup is less abstract than a covariant

tensor, the latter isn't free of material or phenomenal foundation. If I

witness a grade schooler attempting to pushforward what I know to be

a covariant tensor, then I know that they are not likely thinking about a

covariant tensor, even if they wished that they were. If on the other hand,

they were clear on pullingback whatever it is they believed acted like a

covariant tensor, then I would likely believe they had a covariant tensor

in mind. Where the coffee cup, arguably is just a thing. A covariant

tensor is a thing which obeys strict rules of behavior. For example, while

I could use a coffee cup as a hammer, I am not convinced that I could

use a covariant tensor as a hammer. It may be the case that to resolve a

covariant tensor with an fMRI, we would need to witness one thinking of

a covariant tensor through time.

 

Glen,

Maybe we could also use the term bracketed for those things which

we wish to keep outside of the Bekenstein bound. Like yourself, I am

not really a stickler for what terms we use. I would and have claimed

that this is how the inductor behaves in this circuit while explaining

to family or friends how one of my synthesizers works. What I would

like to glean in the context of this conversation is whether or not this

attribution to the inductor is a metaphor. If it is a metaphor here, then

I would like to understand why.

 

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