Frank, 

 

I am way out of my territory, here, but are “differential equasions” 
necessarily “first principles”.  It seems to me that one could derive 
differential equasions based on any fictions.  How do I misunderstand what is 
going on, here?

 

Nick 

 

Nicholas Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Ethology and Psychology

Clark University

 <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com> thompnicks...@gmail.com

 <https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/> 
https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/

 

 

From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> On Behalf Of Frank Wimberly
Sent: Thursday, May 14, 2020 9:20 AM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] PSC Tornado Visualization (2008) [720p] - YouTube

 

Above I should have written "both/and is better than either/or".  For clarity.

 

Marc Raibert founded Boston Dynamics which was bought by Google.  They're the 
people that develop the walking animals, etc that appear in so many videos.

 

Marc and I did an experiment that involved solving differential equations 
(first principles) offline and storing the results in very large tables.  In 
real time the walking machine fits curves (not first principles) to the tables 
to determine how to move a joint to achieve balance.

Is that an example of a synthesis?

---
Frank C. Wimberly
140 Calle Ojo Feliz, 
Santa Fe, NM 87505

505 670-9918
Santa Fe, NM

 

On Thu, May 14, 2020, 9:08 AM Marcus Daniels <mar...@snoutfarm.com 
<mailto:mar...@snoutfarm.com> > wrote:

Steve writes:

“I *think* this discussion (or this subthread) has devolved to suggesting that 
predictive power is the only use of modeling (and simulation) whilst 
explanatory power is not (it is just drama?). “  

First principles explanations start with some assumptions and reason forward.   
The explanation will be wrong if the assumptions are wrong.   If the validation 
data is inadequate in depth or breadth, or at the wrong scale, the validation 
that is achieved will be wrong or illusory too.   In Nick’s example, the 
problem was that flight evidence was on the wrong scale.  If the flight 
continued for 120 years, I’d argue that is a distinction without a difference.  
 There won’t be a widow, because she’ll be dead too.

I suspect a lot of the appeal of explanatory power does not come from the 
elaboration or analysis that derivations provide, but simply from a desire for 
control, and a desire to have something to talk about.

Some machine learning approaches give simple models, models that do not involve 
thousands of parameters.  If one gets to the same equations from an automated 
process, nothing prevents derivations or deconstruction starting from them.   
Other machine learning approaches generalize, but give black boxes that are 
inscrutably complex.   When the latter is far more powerful than the former, 
what is one to do?  Ignore their utility?

Marcus 

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