Roger, 

 

I have stayed out of this one, pretty much, but I want to say how much I
liked this post.  

 

Hope I run into you some time. 

 

Nick 

 

Nicholas S. Thompson

Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology

Clark University

 <http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/>
http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/

 

From: Friam [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Roger Critchlow
Sent: Wednesday, October 16, 2013 12:59 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] hypothetical causes for semantic drift (was Notions of
entropy)

 

I think the article's plea to see the liberal arts and sciences as a united
front pursuing evidence and reason based explanations has something to do
with Lee's rant about semantic infelicities between disciplines.  They're
all doing the same thing for a fuzzy enough definition of thing.

 

In particular they all steal vocabulary shamelessly as they struggle to name
the stuff that appears to be important, so words reappear with different
meanings in different disciplines over and over again.  This makes it easy
to generate interdisciplinary snark about how those barbarians murder the
language and ignore the established meanings.  And it makes it hard for
interdisciplinary work to proceed at all if the terminological confusion
gets sufficiently messy.  

 

The OED's first citation for recursion is 1616.  Vector had a meaning before
physicists appropriated it, it's still finds technical use in a sense closer
to the original latin outside linear algebra contexts.

 

And even when they use the same sub-discipline to describe the same kinds of
phenomena, as when biologists use chemical thermodynamics (sometimes
re-branded as "bioenergetics"), the usages can diverge because the phenomena
diverge.  Though the molecules of biology are just as much molecules as the
molecules of chemistry, they don't get studied in the same contexts, and the
biological polypeptides, polynucleotides, and polysaccharides are pretty
much left by chemists as a problem for the biologists.

 

I think your ability to find these sorts of semantic hiccups is only limited
by your appetite to look.

 

-- rec --

 

On Tue, Oct 15, 2013 at 10:41 AM, Steve Smith <[email protected]
<mailto:[email protected]> > wrote:

Roger/Glen -

I would rework Steve's explanation.  Just as infants babble to learn the
correct sounds for their native language by feedback, older children babble
explanations to see what works.  Unfortunately, correctly formed
explanations can be uninformed opinions or fallacious reasonings or
imaginary evidence, and flawed as they are they can still sound true to some
social population, so people get positive feedback for ridiculous
explanations and build up self-consistent systems of explanations.  Voila,
the party of tea or the birthers or the church of scientology or
sociologists crafting a bespoke vocabulary for linear algebra.

I like this description.   It is very mutation-selection and fits my
experience.   Adding Glen's view of language-as-grooming (which is growing
on me over time), I prefer to think in terms of resonances.

 We are (perhaps) driven to seek harmonizing notes like a barbershop
quartet.   And if we have a pulpit/audience we play call-and-response.  If
we don't get a consistent and confident enough round of "hallelujah" (thanks
to Dean's tip about Dictionaries I found the standard spelling rather than
using my own idiosyncratic choice of "hallelujia") from the crowd, we review
our sermon, modify it and try again, probably with more fervor and
conviction until our message (and it's delivery) gets a satisfying response.
This is where it comes in handy to have your own choir to try your sermons
out on (e.g. FRIAMers, teabaggers, scientologists) but as the saying in that
regard implies, "too easy of an audience can be a problem".

The pursuit of Truth has an overtone of an absolute or objective rather than
the mere relativism of "finding resonance with others".   Here is where I
think Natural Science emerged... from the activities of humans that roughly
fit the model of seeking resonance with nature, of hypothesis and experiment
as call and response.   Strike one hollow tree to hear it's frequencies,
then strike another.

Unfortunately, capitalism and consumerism create another set of tuning
forks... The "free market" (or any market, no matter how overtly or covertly
manipulated or contrived) offers us resonances and those who learn to hit
the right notes get (some of) it's fruits.   Those who know how to
manipulate it's resonances get the bulk of it (to use the 1%/99% inequity
argument).   So we learn to speak the "language" of the markets.  Period.   

I think this is what we used to go to church for... a weekly sermon on some
other counterpoint topic.  Perhaps that is why some of us come to FRIAM (in
person or virtually?).





 

I really enjoyed reading
http://chronicle.com/article/Why-Cant-the-Sciencesthe/142239/ this morning.
It's all about the evidence and the reasons.

I also read this and enjoyed it (at your recommendation here) but did not
find it to be directly responsive to the topic?   It is a fascinating
analysis of the "Two Cultures" discussion with the topic of "filthy lucre"
thrown on the fire to fuel it yet more...

This particular vignette struck me:

When Immanuel Kant called on people to "have the courage to use their own
understanding," to "dare to know," he had in mind a broad expanse of
inquiries, including those in the arts and sciences, and even the testing of
truth claims offered in the name of religion. Although Kant wrote before
practitioners of the various inquiries distinguished themselves from one
another as physicists, historians, chemists, biologists, literary scholars,
economists, geologists, metaphysicians, and so on, these several
Wissenschaft were nurtured significantly by the same Enlightenment
imperative, by the same broad cognitive ideal.

It seems (sadly?) that there is yet another "two cultures" spread which Glen
alludes to and is definitely in the air today with all of the 99% talk.   It
is the haves/have-nots, the elite, the plebians, the ignorant, the informed,
the ... and the ...   .     Glen suggests that one "class" simply doesn't
have the time or resources to think critically while the other does.   I
think there *is* something to that, but it isn't as simple as time/$$... it
is also perspective or will.  

I think Roger's article speaks a little to that... the differing ideas of
"whence critical thinking?".

- Steve






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