For #2, it is hard to say without seeing the design. I would not say 
that covariates should not change the results (otherwise one would not 
add them), especially age. If you have a balanced design, then one would 
hope that adding age would reduce the residual noise and show more of an 
effect. But if you have a very narrow age range, then "age" can look 
like a constant which would be colinear with the actual group 
designations and so reduce activation.
doug



On 4/15/13 5:52 PM, Nick Schmansky wrote:
> Tudor,
>
> In the recon-all.log, it has this line:
> ERROR: writing lh.jacobian_white.fwhm15.fsaverage.mgh
>
> but earlier in the log it saved lh.jacobian_white.fwhm10.fsaverage.mgh
> correctly, so this indicates to me that it might have run out of disk
> space.  is that the case?
>
> to answer the others:
> 2. not sure
> 3. you can select discrete can a regular variate along with your main
> variate.  'nuisance' variates are like any other.
> 4. depends on the expected 'blob' size
> 5. the selection of fwhm in qdec corresponds directly with the values
> selected by qcache (they are one-to-one related, ie the 10mm fwhm values
> created by qcache are used by the 10mm fwhm selection in qdec).
>
> Nick
>
>
>
> On Mon, 2013-04-15 at 18:38 +0200, Tudor Popescu wrote:
>> Dear experts,
>>
>> Upgrading to 5.2.0 stopped QDEC (specifically, mri_concat) from
>> misbehaving, and so after running a first whole-brain group cortical
>> thickness analysis on my structural data, I have some questions:
>>
>> 1. After running recon-all with the –qcache flag (i.e. presmoothing),
>> files of the type lh.thickness.*.mgh were created for all 38 subjects
>> (19 in each group), however files of the type rh.thickness.*.mgh were
>> not created for 5 out of the 19 subjects of the first group. Log files
>> recon-all-status.log and recon-all.log (attached, for one of those 5
>> subjects) both mention that the process ran on Mar22nd ended with
>> errors, although I can't quite see what that was
>>
>>
>>
>> 2. When I take age as a continuous factor (covariate), the list of
>> clusters in my results look dramatically different from the clusters
>> that I get for the same contrast ran without the covariate. Why is
>> that, given that normally adding a covariate very rarely changes the
>> results by a great deal? Also in my case, I had quite a narrow (and
>> well-balanced between the groups) age range!
>>
>>   
>>
>> 3. I know that discrete factors cannot be taken as nuisance factors,
>> but it seems they also can't be taken as covariates. How does one,
>> then, control for the effects of e.g. gender in a group comparison?
>>
>>
>> 4. When should values other than 10 be used for the FWHM parameter of
>> the smoothing?
>>
>>
>> 5. How come QDEC allows you to set the FWHM parameter, when in fact it
>> is also set in the qcache stage of recon-all, which precedes QDEC?
>>
>>
>> Many thanks in advance!!
>>
>> Tudor
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