Hi Michael,

Thanks for your explanation. It was rather confusing
but the picture is now clear:
for the total cerebral white matter I should take the
measure "CorticalWhiteMatter" in the aseg.stats.
Ed


On 4 Nov 2010, at 15:05, Michael Harms wrote:

>
> Hi Ed,
> Is there a distinction in FreeSurfer between "cortical" and
> "subcortical" white matter?  I thought that white matter was simply
> white matter...
>
> You wrote that the white matter values in aseg.stats are identical to
> the output of mris_wm_volume, which is exactly what I would expect.
>
> You do NOT want to use the output of mris_volume on lh.white and
> rh.white as a measure of white matter volume, as that will include
> subcortical gray as well as the ventricles.  (mris_volume simply  
> returns
> the total volume enclosed within the input surface, and since the
> lh/rh.white surfaces also "enclose" the subcortical gray and  
> ventricles,
> those would be included in the total.  The whole purpose of
> mris_wm_volume is to remove those structures from the WM volume
> calculation).
>
> cheers,
> -MH
>
>
> On Thu, 2010-11-04 at 10:15 +0100, Ed Gronenschild wrote:
>> Hi Doug,
>>
>> This thread about GM and WM volumes was initiated by my question
>> on how to get the total cerebral GM and WM volumes.
>>
>> From what I understand now is that for the GM I should take the
>> volume named "TotalGray" in the aseg.stats file. In the example
>> below that would be 710389.282729.
>>
>> However, for the total cerebral WM volume I can't use the aseg.stats
>> file because the measure "CorticalWhiteMatter" is ony the cortical
>> white matter volume and does not include the subcortical
>> white matter. Instead I should compute it by means of
>> mris_volume lh.white + rh.white. Is that right?
>> The alternative would be to derive the subcortical white matter
>> volume from one of the stats files and add it to the cortical
>> white matter. Is that possible and if so, how?
>>
>> Ed
>>
>>
>> On 3 Nov 2010, at 15:58, Douglas N Greve wrote:
>>
>>> Ah, the "white matter" volume computed from the pial-white includes
>>> the
>>> subcortical structures. Once those are subtracted, you should get
>>> the #s
>>> in the aseg.stats file.
>>>
>>> doug
>>>
>>> Ed Gronenschild wrote:
>>>> Hi Doug,
>>>>
>>>> I checked the numbers again and found the difference:
>>>>
>>>> The last occurrence in the recon-all.log reads:
>>>>
>>>> Getting Cerebral WM volumes from surface
>>>> lh white matter volume 251139
>>>> rh white matter volume 254730
>>>> Getting Cerebral GM and WM volumes from surfaces
>>>> lh surface-based volumes (mm3): wTot = 268878.928656,  pTot =
>>>> 532766.945301 c = 263888.016645
>>>> rh surface-based volumes (mm3): wTot = 270895.731618,  pTot =
>>>> 536126.997702 c = 265231.266084
>>>>
>>>> Output from mris_volume:
>>>> lh.pial = 532766.945301
>>>> rh.pial = 536126.997702
>>>> lh.white = 268878.928656
>>>> rh.white = 270895.731618
>>>> These numbers are exactly equal to those in recon-all.log (pTot and
>>>> wTot, respectively).
>>>> So far so good.
>>>>
>>>> Now I turn to the output in aseg.stats which read:
>>>> # Measure lhCortex, lhCortexVol, Left hemisphere cortical gray  
>>>> matter
>>>> volume, 263888.016645, mm^3
>>>> # Measure rhCortex, rhCortexVol, Right hemisphere cortical gray
>>>> matter volume, 265231.266084, mm^3
>>>> # Measure Cortex, CortexVol, Total cortical gray matter volume,
>>>> 529119.282729, mm^3
>>>> # Measure lhCorticalWhiteMatter, lhCorticalWhiteMatterVol, Left
>>>> hemisphere cortical white matter volume, 251139.437500, mm^3
>>>> # Measure rhCorticalWhiteMatter, rhCorticalWhiteMatterVol, Right
>>>> hemisphere cortical white matter volume, 254729.859375, mm^3
>>>> # Measure CorticalWhiteMatter, CorticalWhiteMatterVol, Total  
>>>> cortical
>>>> white matter volume, 505869.296875, mm^3
>>>> # Measure SubCortGray, SubCortGrayVol, Subcortical gray matter
>>>> volume, 181270.000000, mm^3
>>>> # Measure TotalGray, TotalGrayVol, Total gray matter volume,
>>>> 710389.282729, mm^3
>>>>
>>>> Now I get confused:
>>>> The gray matter volumes "?hCortexVol" are equal to the volumes  
>>>> "c" in
>>>> recon-all.log.
>>>> But the white matter volumes "?hCorticalWhiteMatter" differ from
>>>> "wTot" in recon-all.log.
>>>> However, they are equal to the volumes listed below the line  
>>>> "Getting
>>>> Cerebral WM volumes from surface"
>>>> in recon-all.log. (these volumes are also equal to those computed
>>>> with mris_wm_volume).
>>>> What's the difference betwen these white matter volumes?
>>>>
>>>> In summary: the gray matter volumes in recon-all.log and aseg.stats
>>>> are equal,
>>>> but the white matter volumes differ.
>>>> Which white matter volumes should I use?
>>>>
>>>> Ed
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> On 29 Oct 2010, at 22:36, Douglas N Greve wrote:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>> Hi Ed, I can't replicate this. Can you double check your numbers
>>>>> again?
>>>>> In particular, can you compare them against numbers that are
>>>>> printed in
>>>>> the recon-all.log file?
>>>>>
>>>>> In recon-all.log, look for the lines
>>>>>  Getting Cerebral GM and WM volumes from surfaces
>>>>>  lh surface-based volumes (mm3): wTot = 244767.110356,  pTot =
>>>>> 436943.557923 c = 192176.447567
>>>>>  rh surface-based volumes (mm3): wTot = 243959.351030,  pTot =
>>>>> 438113.303648 c = 194153.952618
>>>>>
>>>>> These might be repeated through out the file if you're re-run.  
>>>>> Make
>>>>> sure
>>>>> they are the last set.
>>>>>
>>>>> The wTot and pTot should give you the same values as mris_volume
>>>>> ?h.white and mris_volume ?h.pial
>>>>> It does when I run it here.
>>>>>
>>>>> doug
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Ed Gronenschild wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Dear Christian,
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks for your suggestion. I followed the instructions to derive
>>>>>> the
>>>>>> GM and WM volumes. Here are the (rounded-off) results for one
>>>>>> example:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> mris_volume lh.pial: 532767
>>>>>> mris_volume rh.pial: 536127
>>>>>>
>>>>>> mris_wm_volume lh: 251139
>>>>>> mris_wm_volume rh: 254730
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Accordingly:
>>>>>> gm lh = 532767 - 251139 = 281628
>>>>>> gm rh = 536127 - 254730 = 281397
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Left + right:
>>>>>> total = 1068894
>>>>>> wm = 505869
>>>>>> gm = 563025
>>>>>>
>>>>>> ------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The aseg.stats file lists the following results:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> cortical wm lh: 251139
>>>>>> cortical wm rh: 254730
>>>>>> total wm: 505869
>>>>>>
>>>>>> cortical gm lh: 263888
>>>>>> cortical gm rh: 265231
>>>>>> total cortical gm: 529119
>>>>>> subcortical gm: 181270
>>>>>> total gm: 710389
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --------------
>>>>>>
>>>>>> For wm both results are equal but for gm they are not.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> So now my question still exists: which wm and gm volumes should I
>>>>>> take?
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Ed
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On 26 Oct 2010, at 20:40, freesurfer-requ...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>>>>>> <mailto:freesurfer-requ...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Dear Ed,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> to my knowledge, "mris_wm_volume" is the best option to  
>>>>>>> determine
>>>>>>> the
>>>>>>> white matter volume.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> See this wiki page for usage:
>>>>>>> http://surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/MorphometryStats
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Best wishes,
>>>>>>> Christian
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> Christian Scheel
>>>>>>> Department of Psychiatry
>>>>>>> University of Cologne
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Am 26.10.2010 15:22, schrieb Ed Gronenschild:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Hi,
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> I post this once again because I didn't get any response.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> In the v5.0.0 aseg.stats file I can find the following volumes:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> -     left/right cortical gray matter
>>>>>>>> -     subcortical gray matter
>>>>>>>> -     total cortical gray matter
>>>>>>>> -     total gray matter volume
>>>>>>>> and
>>>>>>>> -     left/right cortical white matter
>>>>>>>> -     total cortical white matter
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> How can I derive the total white matter volume?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Ed
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>> ---------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> Freesurfer mailing list
>>>>>> Freesurfer@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>>>>>> https://mail.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/mailman/listinfo/freesurfer
>>>>>>
>>>>> -- 
>>>>> Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
>>>>> MGH-NMR Center
>>>>> gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>>>>> Phone Number: 617-724-2358
>>>>> Fax: 617-726-7422
>>>>>
>>>>> Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
>>>>> FileDrop: www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> The information in this e-mail is intended only for the person to
>>>>> whom it is
>>>>> addressed. If you believe this e-mail was sent to you in error and
>>>>> the e-mail
>>>>> contains patient information, please contact the Partners
>>>>> Compliance HelpLine at
>>>>> http://www.partners.org/complianceline . If the e-mail was sent to
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>>>>> but does not contain patient information, please contact the  
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>>>>> and properly
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>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
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>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> -- 
>>> Douglas N. Greve, Ph.D.
>>> MGH-NMR Center
>>> gr...@nmr.mgh.harvard.edu
>>> Phone Number: 617-724-2358
>>> Fax: 617-726-7422
>>>
>>> Bugs: surfer.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/fswiki/BugReporting
>>> FileDrop: www.nmr.mgh.harvard.edu/facility/filedrop/index.html
>>>
>>
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