On Tue, Mar 29, 2011 at 1:32 AM, Jason Hsu <jhsu802...@jasonhsu.com> wrote:
> I've been trying to switch from Linux to BSD for my everyday computing > (email, word processing, spreadsheets, etc.), but I couldn't get things to > work properly. I've been so spoiled by the quickness and user-friendliness > of antiX/Swift Linux and Puppy Linux for so long. I have a backlog of stuff > to do, so I'm sticking to Linux for now as my main OS. However, I might try > BSD in VirtualBox and on my laptop. > > Are there any good tutorials for using BSD on the desktop? I'm having much > more difficulty finding good information on BSD than was the case for Linux. > In retrospect, this shouldn't be a surprise given that Linux is relatively > mainstream while BSD is very obscure. > > Some questions: > > 1. Is it possible to install KDE, GNOME, or other DE from the FreeBSD CD > in a reasonable amount of time? KDE and GNOME are huge programs, and having > to download them would take too long. > > 2. What's lighter than PCBSD and GhostBSD? I tried the live DVDs on my > laptop (1.4 GHz processor, 1.25 GB of RAM) and found both BSD distros to be > very sluggish. Ubuntu and Mint were faster and fit on a CD, and these two > distros have been criticized as bloatware. Also, the keyboard didn't work > in GhostBSD. > > 3. How do I triple-boot Puppy Linux, antiX/Swift Linux, and DragonflyBSD? > I already use a Puppy Linux/Swift Linux dual boot. For the life of me, I > couldn't figure out what to put in the menu.lst file to allow DragonflyBSD > to boot. (By contrast, antiX Linux and Swift Linux automatically add the > appropriate entries in menu.lst.) > > 4. What are the Linux Mint and Puppy Linux of the BSD universe? I > consider these two distros to set the standard in the Linux universe, > because they're so user-friendly. These are the distros I've set out to > compete against in developing Swift Linux. > > -- > Jason Hsu <jhsu802...@jasonhsu.com> > 1. Within FreeBSD RELEASE 8.2 DVD , there are GNOME , and KDE . Therefore , it is not necessary to download them . During install , both of them may be installed . After installation , it is possible to select either GNOME or KDE by specifying them in rc.conf , or .xinitrc files . All of these steps are explained very well in the Handbook . There is NO need to compile FreeBSD for installation , but if it is necessary to customize some of its features , it can be compiled by using information given in the Handbook . 2. I am experiencing very slow behavior in amd 64 Release 8.2 ( I could NOT be able to understand the reason , FreeBSD base is very fast but problem is GNOME and KDE ) , but i386 Release 8.2 is sufficiently fast . I am using Intel DG965WH main board which may be the cause of slowness , but I do not know , because I do not have any other main board to check apart from the fact that other distributions ( other than than BSD based ) on the same main board are not exhibiting such a slow behavior . I think , this is a temporary problem and in the new stable releases , this problem will not be present . 3. Personally I never use any hard disk for multiple operating systems . 4. PC-BSD is very user-friendly with respect to installation and usage . Most parameters are set in the distribution . It comes with GNOME , KDE ( default ) , XFCE . Any one of them selectable in any time during boot . PC-BSD is completely based on FreeBSD with added ready made GNOME , KDE , XFCE and others as pre-installed . It is possible to install FreeBSD ( ignoring PC-BSD added features ) during installation of PC-BSD as an alternative . FreeBSD is not worse than PC-BSD but it requires very well knowledge of the Handbook , because all of the settings should be specified by the user in configuration files . FreeBSD is a well-designed and important operating system and it is a complex software to perform significant processing in servers . Single user desktop side is a little weak with respect to parameter settings . Instead of being permissively set defaults , they are set restrictively . This feature is causing very big difficulty for the beginners and preventing wide adoption ( with respect to my opinion ) . For example , my need is to use USB stick and DVD/CD auto-mount frequently . I have set all of the parameters with respect to the information given in the Handbook . Even I studied PC-BSD to complete possible missing parts . As a root , auto mount is possible in GNOME or KDE as when they are inserted , it is possible to see their contents by the file manages ( Nautilus or Dolphin ) . When I login as a user , a very ridiculous feature called PolicyKit , is saying that mount is NOT permitted although all of the parameters are set by the root permitting user mounts of these media . Why ? I do not know . In PC-BSD , this is possible . This shows that , I am missing some settings , but I could not be able to find which ones . This very small difficulty is preventing my daily use of FreeBSD and it is diverting me to Linux x86_64 . ( GNOME and KDE in PC-BSD Release 8.2 are very slow in amd64 , means they are unusable ) . My suggestion is to use another computer for installing and working on FreeBSD , PC-BSD to properly learn their structure instead of trying to install them in existing hard disk with actually used for other operating systems . If your laptop/computer allows USB boots , it is also possible to use external hard disks for installations and using them . Even they can be installed on USB sticks having sufficient capacity . I prefer external hard disks because their prices are not very higher than USB sticks ( for example , 32 GB USB sticks ranges from $ 55 to $ 110 , whereas external 500 GB HDD prices ranges from $ 68 to $ 100 given in an internet site of a computer shop with the advantage that HDD is much and much faster than USB sticks . ) If your need is daily use of FreeBSD or PC-BSD , PC-BSD is easier to use . Its additional package system is PBI but it is possible to install any port or package from FreeBSD by using pkg_add , pkg_delete , pkg_info , etc. , in an ( administrative terminal window selected from menus ) . Thank you very much . Mehmet Erol Sanliturk _______________________________________________ freebsd-stable@freebsd.org mailing list http://lists.freebsd.org/mailman/listinfo/freebsd-stable To unsubscribe, send any mail to "freebsd-stable-unsubscr...@freebsd.org"