:> :> So the difference is 38 pages of memory = 152KB per instance. :> That's fairly significant on a multi-user system that might have :> several hundred csh's running. I specifically compile certain :> non-forked binaries on my system static precisely to reduce their :> memory footprint. : :Remember that those 38 pages may be completely shared in a dynamic :library, leading to memory usage reductions. What is true is that the :startup time for dynamic binaries is most likely slower.
No. Those are zero-fill and COW faults. They aren't shared if the program is separately exec'd. A program like sendmail and apache, which fork()'s its children, would be able to share that data. Programs like getty, csh, and sh, which are typically exec'd, cannot share the zero-fill and COW faults. :Other (major?) reasons I have heard in favor of dynamically linking :root: :a. locale support :b. nsswitch.conf support :c. PAM support (maybe this encompasses b.) : :Dynamic linking has been said to be the only way to get locale support :and support for multiple authentication schemes. I don't know if :dynamic linking is absolutely necessary to supports these things from a :technical standpoint, but it would be nice to know (does anyone know?). : :For embedded devices, a single crunchgened binary would probably :smaller anyway e.g. PicoBSD and installation floppies (?). Possibly. I don't know enough about the issue though I don't see why it would be the case. the Dynamic link loader ought to work either way. -Matt Matthew Dillon <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> To Unsubscribe: send mail to [EMAIL PROTECTED] with "unsubscribe freebsd-hackers" in the body of the message