Technically, true, but for all intents and purposes, on networks such as we 
commonly discuss here, default route=gateway of last restort.  Easily 
justified oversimplification! (=:  

However, you are right and I will stop equating them in future 
messages................Ian

> Ian Cottrell wrote:
> > 
> > Doug
> >      How about posting your /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth* files?
> > As someone else pointed out, you are trying to use your 2 machines as
> > gateways, which will not work.  You need only one gateway defined, that
> > being the default route or 'gateway of last resort'..................Ian
> 
> Ian,
> 
> Not to get too picky; but since you seem to equate default route and gw of
> last resort.... :^) 
> 
> Oversimplified:
> 
> Default route:  direction to send traffic when the target is not "contained"
> within existing route table entries; usually to a specific gw (just out say
> "eth0" requires proxy ARP).  Actually, it is contained within 0.0.0.0/0.0.0.0
> 
> Default network:  "A router that is generating the default for a network also
> may need a default of its own. One way of doing this is to specify a static
> route to the network 0.0.0.0 through the appropriate router."**
> 
> Gateway of last resort:  not available to RIPv1 (only one choice -- 0.0.0.0).
> With more complex routing protocols, "there might be several networks that can
> be candidates for the system default. The router uses both administrative
> distance and metric information to determine the default route (gateway of
> last resort)."**  As in: several default routes, one of which is "last
> resort".
> 
> ** See also:
> http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/product/software/ios11/cbook/ciproute.
> htm#xtocid16743154
> 
> HTH,
> Pierre



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