On Thursday, June 12, 2025 at 5:05:27 AM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:

On Thu, Jun 12, 2025 at 4:59 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*> When viewing celestial objects, it's routinely claimed that what we 
observe, is how something looked in the past. *


*Yes.*

*The farther away it is, the further in the past is what the observation 
reveals.*


*Yes.*

*> But now you've turned this on its proverbial head; namely, the redshift 
observed is a measure of its recessional velocity NOW.*


*Unless you're talking about very nearby galaxies such as Andromeda, which 
is actually blueshifted, cosmic redshift is NOT caused by the recessional 
velocity of something moving through space, it is caused by the amount of 
expansion of space itself that has occurred during the billions of years 
that it took the light to reach us. *


That's one interpretation. Another is that the redshift from distant 
galaxies indicates a rapid expansion at the time of the BB. AG 

 

*>How are these contradictory interpretations resolved? TY, AG *


*What contradictory interpretations?  The light from distant galaxies 
is always damaged in one way or another, sometimes they run into dust 
clouds and only their infrared light makes it through, and sometimes the 
images of galaxies are distorted by gravitational lensing. But if we know 
there was a dust cloud between us and the galaxy then nobody believes the 
galaxy produced no optical or ultraviolet light, and if the light passed 
near a massive object then nobody believes the galaxy really had such a 
weird shape, we know the distortion was caused by a gravitational lens. *

 *John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis 
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*
zx5

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