On Saturday, June 7, 2025 at 5:04:33 AM UTC-6 John Clark wrote:

On Sat, Jun 7, 2025 at 1:52 AM Alan Grayson <[email protected]> wrote:

*>> The conservation of energy is not a statement about pure mathematics or 
logic, it is a statement about the physical world, so it's not surprising 
that historically its derivation has come from observation and 
experimentation. Nobody has ever been able to derive the conservation of 
energy from logic alone, and I very much doubt anybody ever will. In fact 
nobody has ever been able to derive ANY physical law from mathematics 
alone, unless you want to say that it's a physical law that 2 rocks plus 
another 2 rocks is equal to 4 rocks.  *


*> You're mistaken. Try this, by 
Feynman, 
https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/8-01sc-classical-mechanics-fall-2016/mit8_01scs22_chapter14.pdf
 
<https://ocw.mit.edu/courses/8-01sc-classical-mechanics-fall-2016/mit8_01scs22_chapter14.pdf>*


*If you look, you'll see that Feynman shows that in classical mechanics, 
energy is conserved on a closed loop. He proves many other things about 
energy conservation in that link.*



*NO!  Feynman proved IF you assume that a system obeys the Principle Of 
Least Action AND you assume that the system has Time-translation invariance 
THEN, because of Noether's theorem, the system must obey the law of 
Conservation Of Energy. But both the Principle Of Least Action and 
Time-Translation Invariance are observations, NOT logical necessities. I 
can imagine a universe with different physics in which neither the 
Principle Of Least Action nor Time Translation Invariance are true, but I 
can't imagine a universe that contained a largest prime number. *

*John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis 
<https://groups.google.com/g/extropolis>*


Where in Feynman's argument does he assume the Principle of Least Action 
and Time-translation invariance to conclude Conservation of Energy around a 
closed loop? AG 

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