JC, at the end of the day, we have spent decades on basic research and it 
takes God's own time to get anything really good out of it. Do I need to tell 
you of this, via, cancer, fusion, solar power, space? Joey,, wasn't so great on 
this either and neither was Barack, nor, Bush 43, nor Wild Bill. Instead, let 
Donald gamble. $$$ In for a penny, in for a pound.  Let's be good capitalists 
my Comrades, and see if we can get more, like ROI? IF old capitalism with its 
rewards for the wealthy, can also, using AI, Boost our medical, energy, space, 
and materials science capabilities by decades? Its worth a try, and your duly, 
noted, pessimism hasn't served us all that well, TBH. What's to lose?  
Meanwhile, changing Topic here===========I remember you and physicist Guilio 
Prisco did a review of Oxford physicist, Tim Palmer's book Primacy of Doubt 
back in 2022. I prompted, Gemini,Co-Pilot, and Grok-3 with the same prompt 
line, and I found Grok-3 the best of a bad lot. Gemini and Co-pilot sucked  
badly, from my pov. Here is a long response from Grok. Presue at leisure if you 
want to? "Exploring Physicist Tim Palmer's View of an Afterlife in his Book 
Primacy of DoubtIn The Primacy of Doubt: From Quantum Physics to Climate 
Change, How the Science of Uncertainty Can Help Us Understand Our Chaotic 
World, physicist Tim Palmer explores a wide range of topics, including 
consciousness, free will, and theological questions, but he does not explicitly 
focus on the concept of an afterlife in a traditional religious sense. His 
discussion of topics related to spirituality and theology, including any 
potential implications for an afterlife, is speculative and grounded in his 
scientific framework, particularly the geometry of chaos and uncertainty. 
Below, I’ll outline how Palmer’s views in the book might relate to the idea of 
an afterlife, based on the available information, and clarify the limitations 
of his treatment of this topic.Palmer’s Framework: Uncertainty, Chaos, and 
ConsciousnessPalmer, a Royal Society Research Professor at the University of 
Oxford, is known for his work on ensemble weather forecasting and the 
application of chaos theory to various domains, from climate to quantum 
physics. In The Primacy of Doubt, he argues that embracing uncertainty—through 
concepts like the geometry of chaos (fractal structures) and ensemble 
prediction—offers insights into complex systems, including the human brain, 
consciousness, and even philosophical questions about free will and 
theology.The book’s third section, “The Science of Uncertainty to Understand 
Our Chaotic World,” includes a chapter (Chapter 14: “Free Will, Consciousness 
and Theology”) where Palmer ventures into speculative territory, addressing big 
questions about human existence. He connects the low-energy efficiency of the 
brain, chaos theory, and quantum mechanics to consciousness and free will, 
suggesting that the brain’s ability to operate creatively in uncertain 
conditions might reflect deeper principles of the universe. This sets the stage 
for his brief exploration of theological ideas, which could indirectly touch on 
concepts like the afterlife.Palmer’s View on Theological Questions and the 
AfterlifePalmer’s approach to theology is not rooted in traditional religious 
doctrine but rather in a physicist’s attempt to interpret profound mysteries 
through the lens of science. He acknowledges the limitations of his expertise, 
noting that his speculations in philosophy and theology are outside his primary 
domain of natural sciences. Specifically, in Chapter 14, he explores whether 
the geometry of chaos and his proposed “invariant set theory” (a novel 
interpretation of quantum mechanics involving counterfactual indefiniteness) 
could provide insights into questions about God, consciousness, and human 
purpose.Regarding the afterlife, Palmer does not explicitly endorse or deny its 
existence. Instead, his discussion of theology appears to focus on whether 
scientific principles, like the fractal geometry of chaos or quantum 
uncertainty, might offer a framework for understanding spiritual or 
metaphysical phenomena. For example:   
   - He suggests that the universe’s chaotic structures could imply a deeper 
order or purpose, which some might interpret as compatible with spiritual 
ideas, including the possibility of consciousness persisting in some form. 
However, this is highly speculative and not a direct claim about an afterlife.
   - His invariant set theory, which proposes a deterministic yet unpredictable 
framework for quantum mechanics, might allow for philosophical interpretations 
of consciousness or free will that could intersect with theological ideas about 
the soul or persistence of identity. However, reviewers note that this section 
feels “hand-wavy” and lacks rigorous mathematical grounding, suggesting it’s 
more exploratory than conclusive.
Palmer’s Jesuit reader (mentioned in a review) appreciated the philosophical 
background of ensemble forecasting but did not comment on afterlife-specific 
insights, indicating that the book’s theological discussion is broad and not 
focused on afterlife details. Similarly, reviews highlight that Palmer’s 
treatment of theology is ambitious but limited by his physicist’s perspective, 
where “everything looks like particle interactions and mathematical 
expressions.”Key Points on Palmer’s Afterlife View   
   - No Direct Discussion of an Afterlife: Palmer’s book does not provide a 
clear stance on the afterlife as understood in religious contexts (e.g., 
heaven, reincarnation, or spiritual continuation). His focus is on 
consciousness, free will, and theological possibilities through a scientific 
lens.
   - Speculative Theology: In Chapter 14, he speculates on how chaos theory and 
quantum mechanics might relate to theological questions, but these are abstract 
and tied to his invariant set theory rather than concrete claims about life 
after death.
   - Consciousness and Chaos: Palmer’s ideas about the brain’s low-energy 
creativity and chaotic dynamics could imply that consciousness is a fundamental 
aspect of the universe, potentially leaving room for metaphysical 
interpretations of its persistence, but he does not develop this into an 
afterlife theory.
   - Limitations of Expertise: Palmer admits to crossing into speculative 
territory where he lacks expertise, and reviewers note that his theological 
arguments are less convincing than his discussions of chaos or climate.
Critical PerspectiveWhile Palmer’s work is praised for its ambition and 
interdisciplinary scope—called “quite possibly the best popular science book” 
by some—his venture into theology and metaphysical questions is seen as less 
robust. Critics argue that his physicist’s worldview limits his ability to 
engage deeply with philosophical or theological traditions, which might include 
established perspectives on the afterlife. For instance, a reviewer with a PhD 
in theoretical physics found his invariant set theory intriguing but 
unconvincing, suggesting that Palmer’s theological speculations are more 
provocative than definitive.From a skeptical standpoint, Palmer’s approach 
risks overextending scientific tools (chaos theory, quantum mechanics) into 
domains where they may not apply, such as the afterlife, which is inherently 
untestable by current scientific methods. Conversely, his openness to exploring 
these questions aligns with his broader theme of embracing doubt, reflecting a 
willingness to question established boundaries between science and 
spirituality.ConclusionTim Palmer’s The Primacy of Doubt does not offer a 
specific view on the afterlife. Instead, it includes speculative discussions 
about consciousness, free will, and theology, using chaos theory and quantum 
mechanics as lenses. While these ideas might inspire readers to consider 
whether consciousness could persist in some form, Palmer does not make explicit 
claims about an afterlife. His approach is that of a physicist exploring big 
questions with scientific tools, acknowledging his limitations in philosophy 
and theology. For a deeper understanding, readers might focus on Chapter 14, 
but should approach it as a thought-provoking rather than conclusive treatment 
of spiritual topics.If you’d like, I can search for additional reviews or 
discussions of The Primacy of Doubt to see if other readers or critics have 
interpreted Palmer’s theological views as relating to the afterlife, or I can 
analyze specific passages if you have access to the book. Let me know how you’d 
like to 
proceed!"===========================================================NOTE: 
Palmer Does have direct references to an Afterlife. I can see this on my phone 
now,and Prisco notes this in his latest book. Palmer posits it using his 
Invariant Set Theory where we return, largely as copies of ourselves (precise) 
re-experiencing as adults, this world, but during a later time in the Universe. 
This seems to describe more closely a technological resurrection for us? "For 
example, in the invariant set model there is an afterlife. We and our loved 
onesbe coming back in future epochs of the universe, on trajectories in state 
space, none precisely the same as the present one.We have the opportunity not 
to make the same mistakes again. Equally, we will likely mess up some of the 
successes we have made of our lives this time round. Perhaps it will be better 
the next time round, perhaps it will be worse. Who knows? That makes it all the 
more exciting and somdthing to look forward to (arguablymuch more exciting than 
a future of perfect bliss and happiness).For each epoch there will be an 
afterlife;there is no ending to the number of trajectories on the cosmological 
invariant set. Indeed, as someone who rejected the Catholic religion of his 
childhood, I tend in my more metaphysical moments to think of cosmological 
invaraint set as a logical alternative to the god of my early years...I am not 
sure I agree with Palmer on all this. Tho' it seems to coincide with a 
technological resurrection us nerds dream of. His 'god' seems interesting in 
any case. The moral? Lets be careful of how AI engines have been ideologically 
programmed?
Ciao!15 web pagesAsk Grok to search deeper





    On Tuesday, May 6, 2025 at 02:32:47 PM EDT, John Clark 
<[email protected]> wrote:   

 On Sun, May 4, 2025 at 8:18 AM '[email protected]' via Everything List 
<[email protected]> wrote:

> Because he knew it woulds piss you and yours off JC. You know the old saying, 
>Fuck em if they can't take a joke

Before the election Trump said he would inflict astronomically high tariffs on 
the American people which, as any economist would tell you, would devastate the 
Country's GDP; people like you said that was just Trump being Trump, he was 
just joking and wouldn't really do it. But now look at us! I predicted  2020 
would be the last presidential election this country ever has, but Trump's 
stupidity has exceeded even my very low expectations, so now I think we will be 
saved from dictatorship  if Trump sticks to his guns and doesn't change his 
monumentally idiotic trade policy. Even the MAGA faithful will not forgive a 
self generated Trump slump.  

>  I never miss an opportunity to promote technology as useful to us primate
 Then tell me what you think of Trump's war, not on cancer but his war on 
cancer research? That primate has already canceled billions of dollars of 
research into cancer because some of the scientists involved may have political 
views that differ from Trump's, even though cancer doesn't care if you're a 
republican or a democrat. And you'd think after our experience with Covid we'd 
be better prepared for the next pandemic, but instead Trump is cutting the 
budget for the Center For Disease Control, and Trump picked Robert Kennedy 
Junior, perhaps the only man in America even stupider than Trump, to be the 
head of the National Institute of Health.  Does that sound like promoting 
useful technology to you? 

> the Democrats did this with the open border policiy. 11.5 million illegals in

What is it with you? Has an illegal immigrant ever done anything bad to you 
personally?  I don't get why you believe this issue is more important than any 
other. The crime rate of illegal immigrants is actually lower than that of 
native born Americans! And even if it wasn't I'd still say it was an issue of 
trivial importance. And if you kicked out all the illegal immigrants then the 
agricultural sector of the US economy would collapse because they're doing work 
that American citizens don't want to do. Do you hate them because they're 
interfering with your lifelong ambition to become a professional tomato picker?

 John K Clark    See what's on my new list at  Extropolis
1sz



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