Yes, it does an impedance test.  If it detects a high impedance line it
will drop the charge amps and set the alert.   It's even more sensitive on
208v vs 240v.   500 feet of #12 is really bad.  You shouldn't be pulling
more than 20A on #12 anyway, and at 500', that's unacceptable voltage drop
even at only 20A.  (about 17% even at only 20A!)   Attempting to pull 30A
is way outside of NEC limits!  (30A would be 25% loss!!!)

On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 12:44 PM Cor van de Water via EV <ev@lists.evdl.org>
wrote:

> Maybe in interesting tidbit for Phil:
> My Tesla (2013 S with dual charger) is charging again, but it still
> complains about bad quality grid, immediately after I plug in, even
> before ramping up the current. It also overrides the EVSE advertised
> 40A and lowers it voluntarily to 30A as displayed on the dash. Since
> it does this even before any current ramping and the grid voltage is a
> healthy 211V (this is a commercial site with 208V grid), I am
> suspecting that the *slave* charger (which is unused for charging at
> 40A or less) also has a blown fuse and complains about not getting
> power, thus triggering the same warning that I got when the main
> charger fuse was blown. Unless the Tesla does some kind of impedance
> test, because indeed the EVSE is connected with *very* long wiring so
> the voltage drops to 197V when only ramping up to 24A because of
> approx 500ft of 12 AWG wire in the loop. But it charges without
> problem, just complains.
> Do you have any advise? I plan to connect to a healthy 240V 48A
> charger and verify if it indeed has trouble engaging the 2nd (slave)
> charger.
> It is time I have you re-enable DC charging.
> Cor.
>
> On Sat, Jul 27, 2024 at 10:40 PM Cor van de Water
> <cor.vandewa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > OK, did the charger swap today.
> > I joined the ranks of owners of gen1 Tesla w dual chargers that blew an
> input fuse. It seems to be an epidemic.
> > To be sure I could just swap in a replacement for the master, I bought a
> gen1 charger on Ebay. Packaging looked terrible when it arrived, the
> mailman actually dumped it in front of my garage door, but I inspected it
> and could not find damage, not even on the alu coolant lines sticking out,
> so I was lucky.
> > I had a former colleague and fellow Tesla nut give a hand. We figured
> out a way to avoid spillage by lifting the old unit after disconnecting one
> side, to drain it back into the coolant bottle and connect the replacemt
> unit to the open line to let it fill its heatsink so in the end we lost
> maybe an ounce of coolant, I did not even need to add coolant.
> > The car charged happily as soon as I closed the power distribution box
> with a screw next to the magnetic interlock.
> > Really, the most difficult part of the whole thing was to remove the
> Bolsters next to the rear seat back. I figured a way using the seatbelt
> inserted on top of the clip and yanking on that to avoid bending them.
> > The weirdest part was finding out Tesla used 11mm bolts for the rear
> seat frame.
> > Never before have I used 11mm on a car.
> > You can completely disassemble a Prius with a set of 8, 10, 12 and 14mm,
> with the vast majority of bolts being 10mm.
> >
> > Anyway, opening the old master charger revealed one of the two 50A
> semiconductor fuses on the charger inlet to be blown. This seems to happen
> more on cars with dual chargers, although before it failed I was never
> charging at more than 40A. Maybe it is because the dual charger has the
> coolant loop split into two, so each charger only gets half the coolant and
> thus runs hotter than the single charger, because at up to 40A the slave
> charger is not used, the full 40A is handled by the master, but it gets
> only half the coolant that a single charger car sends through the loop.
> >
> > It seems that Ebay notices that a lot of 50A fuses are bought for these
> broken chargers, because a 50A fuse costs $50 while the same model 60A fuse
> costs $9. Go figure.
> > Anyway, the car is back on the road and it cost me only some hours and
> $140 for a used charger. Looking at the cost of the fuses, I got that
> working charger for scrap value plus two good fuses!
> > Cor.
> >
> > On Tue, Jul 16, 2024, 10:43 AM (-Phil-) <p...@ingineerix.com> wrote:
> >>
> >> The only issue with swapping is you still have to physically swap their
> locations, so it involves opening the coolant loop.   You then have to send
> a CAN sequence using Tesla toolbox to swap them logically.   Using some
> hose clamp pliers you can usually do the coolant loop without spilling too
> much, but it's still messy.   Be sure to at least have a gallon of G48
> coolant on-hand before you start!
> >>
> >> For the cost, it's not worth swapping a bad unit.  Just replace it.
> >>
> >> Yeah, I can re-enable supercharging on the old MCU units, but I might
> have to downgrade software to do it.  They have added more security lately.
> >>
> >> On Tue, Jul 16, 2024 at 10:36 AM Cor van de Water <
> cor.vandewa...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> Awesome, thanks for the info!
> >>> I ordered a cheap used gen1 charger just to make sure that I can swap
> >>> in a charger.
> >>> Another thought I had: if the Master is broken and the Slave is good,
> >>> then just swapping the two will again allow me to charge at up to 40A,
> >>> right because only for over-40 Amps charging will the slave charger be
> >>> activated. You can see that when connecting to a 48A charger, the
> >>> current first runs up to 24A to dial in the Master charger, then it
> >>> sits at 24 for a while, then it ramps up the Slave charger until the
> >>> pair is drawing 48A combined.
> >>> Anyway, will be digging into that soo to get this car back on the
> >>> road. Then I will come to you for Supercharging re-enabling.
> >>> Do you care if it still has the original computers? I did not want to
> >>> invest $1500 or something like that just to upgrade to later version
> >>> computers.while the car stays the same...
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Cor.
> >>>
> >>> On Mon, Jul 15, 2024 at 11:36 PM (-Phil-) <p...@ingineerix.com> wrote:
> >>> >
> >>> > The Gen1 chargers are not known to be the most reliable.  Sounds
> like a problem in the PFC stage.  They are not very serviceable even if you
> can do board-level repair due to their mechanical design.  I suggest just
> ordering a used one for a couple hundred $.
> >>> >
> >>> > If you wanted to save buying one, you could convert the existing
> slave to a master, and move it to the passenger side, and remove the master
> (so you'd be down to 40A max charging), but this requires some hassle
> including altering the config so the car doesn't look for the 2nd slave
> charger.
> >>> >
> >>> > It's also possible to upgrade to the Gen2 charger, but it would
> require also replacing the HV junction box that contains the DCFC
> contactors and some harnessing.
> >>> >
> >>> > On Mon, Jul 15, 2024 at 11:26 PM Cor van de Water via EV <
> ev@lists.evdl.org> wrote:
> >>> >>
> >>> >> Hoping to find someone that has experience with the early Tesla
> model S and
> >>> >> X 40A onboard charger.
> >>> >> My S85 actually has 2, having the ability to take up to 80A, up to
> 20kW
> >>> >> level 2 charging speed.
> >>> >> But, recently it refuses to charge: everything seems ok when
> plugging in,
> >>> >> but after half a minute the car ramps the current up, as soon as it
> even
> >>> >> steps to 1 Amp, it fails with warning: "charging slowed - poor grid
> power
> >>> >> quality possible. Try different charging location.
> >>> >>
> >>> >> Well, no problem with the charging location, I have read that this
> is
> >>> >> likely a problem in the charger or the circuit feeding the AC to the
> >>> >> charger.
> >>> >> Before I rip my rear seat out to get to the dual chargers, I hope
> someone
> >>> >> has seen this behavior before and can give me a heads up what to
> expect.
> >>> >> Preferably I have materials for repair at hand and do not need to
> leave the
> >>> >> car ripped apart for too long, it is in a public location.
> >>> >> I do have the service manual, but that just tells how to remove the
> onboard
> >>> >> chargers, not how to repair them, though I am comfortable
> troubleshooting
> >>> >> and soldering...
> >>> >> Cor.
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