To get a 400 mile range in an EV, which typically gets at least 4 miles
per kWh, you need 100kWh pack.
If you empty this pack completely then you would typically charge it
overnight at home, or a kind of Supercharger if you needed to continue
your trip instantly, Tesla is already charging 90kWh packs and rumor has
it that their next evolution of pack improvements will push it to
100kWh.
Overnight (8 hours) of charging only requires double the standard Level
2 power: you need 12 kW instead of 6.
This means only 50 Amps at 240 Volts, no problem on a typical home
service of 200 Amps.

Cor van de Water 
Chief Scientist 
Proxim Wireless 
  
office +1 408 383 7626                    Skype: cor_van_de_water 
XoIP   +31 87 784 1130                    private: cvandewater.info 

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-----Original Message-----
From: EV [mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Paul Dove via
EV
Sent: Thursday, May 12, 2016 4:22 AM
To: [email protected]; Electric Vehicle Discussion List
Subject: Re: [EVDL] EVLN: Prof. Clare Grey defending her LiO2
(fluffycarbon) battery paper

Even if she succeeds. There is still the charging issue. Where would you
get enough power to charge a 400 mile range vehicle in a timely manner?
You would need 150kw battery or so. You can't get that kind of power out
of the grid and how often would you need to drive 400 miles. 

Trying to solve a problem we don't have. 

Sent from my iPad

> On May 12, 2016, at 6:10 AM, Sean Korb via EV <[email protected]>
wrote:
> 
> This is the sort of thing where I should study the paper, read the
dissents
> and then give my completely unscientific opinion as if it were fact.
I
> don't even play a scientist on TV :)
> 
> It sounds s bit like an Aluminum/Air battery which *is* lightweight
and
> powerful... and very difficult to recharge short of sending it back to
the
> bauxite mine.  Lithium exposed to air is highly reactive... and
exposed to
> about anything else like water it is explosive!  (Well they H2 gas
given
> off in the reaction is explosive).  If she can control that in any
way,
> that's phenomenal even if all we get is a disposable battery.  Just
sitting
> on the sidelines, this kind of research is fascinating!
> 
> sean
> 
>> On Thu, May 12, 2016 at 6:23 AM, brucedp5 via EV <[email protected]>
wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>>
http://qz.com/678040/doubts-have-been-raised-about-a-cambridge-professor
s-acclaimed-battery-breakthrough/
>> Doubts have been raised about a Cambridge professor's acclaimed
battery
>> breakthrough
>> May 07, 2016  Steve LeVine
>> 
>> [image
>> 
>>
https://qzprod.files.wordpress.com/2016/05/battery-e1462568109627.jpg?qu
ality=80&strip=all&w=768
>> (Reuters/Regis Duvignau)
>> ]
>> 
>> Scientists have disputed a claimed breakthrough in one of the most
>> promising
>> fields of advanced battery research, casting fresh doubt on efforts
to
>> leapfrog current lithium-ion technology.
>> 
>> The questions have been raised about an advance announced by Clare
Grey, a
>> prominent battery researcher at Cambridge University, who created a
stir in
>> October with a paper published [
>> http://science.sciencemag.org/content/350/6260/530
>> ] by the prestigious peer-reviewed journal Science. In the paper,
Grey
>> described a breakthrough with "lithium-air," a theoretical technology
that,
>> if it could be made to work, could possess more than five times the
energy
>> density of current lithium-ion batteries, and roughly the same
density as
>> gasoline.
>> 
>> Such a system would solve the shortcomings of current lithium-ion
>> batteries,
>> which are costly and weigh too much to allow electrics to compete
with
>> equivalently priced gasoline-propelled cars. Electric cars to be
launched
>> over the next few years from GM, Tesla, and others will cost $35,000
and go
>> 200 miles, but if lithium-air were solved, such vehicles would go
much
>> farther, and cost much less.
>> "New battery could power electric car from London to Edinburgh on a
single
>> charge," a distance of 400 miles, read the headline at the UK's Daily
>> Telegraph [
>> 
>>
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/11964217/New-battery-could-power
-electric-car-from-London-to-Edinburgh-on-single-charge.html
>> ], reporting on Grey's Oct. 29 announcement.
>> 
>> But in two dissents published at Science on May 6, researchers at
seven
>> universities and national laboratories in the US, China, and
Australia
>> contend that Grey's paper contained errors, and that her claims could
not
>> be
>> replicated. Grey replied in the same issue of the magazine, but did
not
>> appear to contest the substance of their objections.
>> 
>> A battery's energy is derived from the composition and action of its
two
>> electrodes. In this case, the theory is that air would be made to
flow in
>> and out of a battery, serving as one of the two electrodes, and
essentially
>> weightless. The second electrode would be highly energetic metallic
>> lithium.
>> Combined, such a system would produce a light, energetic battery that
would
>> challenge the gasoline-powered internal combustion engine head to
head.
>> 
>> A principal challenge faced by researchers, however, has been that
>> lithium-air batteries have refused to recharge more than a few tens
of
>> times; the system has only grudgingly released the oxygen necessary
for the
>> air flow after it's been absorbed. Leading US labs, discouraged by
failed
>> attempts to resolve such problems, have stopped trying [
>> 
>>
http://qz.com/214969/two-big-labs-most-promising-next-generation-battery
-electric-car/
>> ].
>> 
>> But in her paper [
>> https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2015/10/151029152629.htm
>> ], Grey and six researchers in her Cambridge group proposed resolving
the
>> recharge problem [
>> 
>>
http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/149ca550-7e30-11e5-a1fe-567b37f80b64.html
#axzz47pIPq5jS
>> ] (paywall) by involving two compounds as mediators- lithium iodide
and
>> water-along with fluffy carbon.
>> 
>> No one appears to have previously combined all three compounds, at
least
>> for
>> the purpose of a lithium-air battery. The result, Grey's group
reported,
>> was
>> a battery that charged and recharged 2,000 times-a remarkable
achievement,
>> if true. A decade more of work would be required to resolve other
problems
>> with lithium-air, but one big obstacle was lifted.
>> 
>> Both dissents, however, say that the compound does not have the
claimed
>> impact. They say the special additive used by Grey's group, lithium
iodide,
>> does not produce sufficient energy to force release of the air from
the
>> lithium hydroxide, and thus solve the recharging problem.
>> 
>> "The breakthrough is not a breakthrough, and we are in a sense no
further
>> along in lithium air than we were," Venkat Viswanathan, a professor
at
>> Carnegie Mellon University and the lead author on one of the
dissents, told
>> Quartz.
>> 
>> Grey has not responded to an email requesting a comment.
>> 
>> Here is the dissent [
>> http://science.sciencemag.org/content/352/6286/667.3
>> ] led by Viswananthan. He wrote it with Vikram Pande, also at
>> Carnegie-Mellon; K.M. Abraham at Northeastern University; Alan Luntz
at the
>> Stanford Linear Accelerator Center; Bryan McCloskey at the University
of
>> California, Berkeley; and Dan Addison at Liox Power. Here is Grey's
>> response
>> to it [
>> http://science.sciencemag.org/content/352/6286/667.4
>> ]. And here is the second dissent [
>> http://science.sciencemag.org/content/352/6286/667.1
>> ], written by Yue Shen and Wang Zhang at Huazhong University; and
Shu-Lei
>> Chou and Shi-Xue Dou at Australia's University of Wollongong. Here is
>> Grey's
>> response to their [
>> http://science.sciencemag.org/content/352/6286/667.2
>> ] dissent.
>> [(c) qz.com]
>> ...
>> 
>>
http://www.wired.co.uk/news/archive/2015-10/30/lithium-air-breathing-bat
tery-electric-cars
>> Lithium-air 'breathing' battery makes long-distance electric cars
possible
>> Oct 30, 2015 - Tao Liu, Clare Grey and Gabriella Bocchetti ... An
efficient
>> lithium-oxygen (Li-O2) battery that can be recharged more than 2,000
times
>> could make truly long-distance electric cars possible ... their
battery
>> includes a highly porous graphene electrode, made from one-atom-thick
>> sheets
>> of carbon atoms and an electrolyte made from the organic solvent
>> dimethoxyethane, mixed with the salt lithium iodide ...
>> ...
>> http://www.ch.cam.ac.uk/person/cpg27
>> Professor Clare Grey FRS
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> [dated]
>> 
>>
http://cleantechnica.com/2016/01/26/lithium-air-batteries-with-5x-energy
-density-lithium-ion-batteries/
>> Lithium-Air Batteries With 5x Energy Density Lithium-Ion Batteries
...
>> Jan 26, 2016 - A new lithium-oxygen battery design based around the
use of
>> lithium superoxide (LiO2) - promising an energy density up to 5 times
>> higher
>> ...
>> ...
>> 
>>
http://www.treehugger.com/renewable-energy/lithium-air-battery-breakthou
gh-confirmed-energy-density.html
>> Breakthough in lithium-air batteries
>> Jan 26, 2016 ... (that's science-speak for "we proved our suspicion
that we
>> have indeed invented a lithium-air battery technology that works")
...
>> ...
>> 
>>
http://www.pcworld.com/article/2999884/fluffy-carbon-electrodes-bring-li
thium-air-batteries-closer-to-reality.html
>> Fluffy carbon electrodes bring lithium-air batteries closer to
reality
>> Oct 30, 2015 - Ten times more power than lithium ion -- but still ten
years
>> off: A fluffy carbon electrode has brought scientists at Cambridge
>> University a step closer to producing a workable lithium-air battery,
but
>> many technical challenges remain ...
>> ...
>> https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lithium-air_battery
>> The lithium-air battery, Li-air for short, is a metal-air battery
chemistry
>> that uses oxidation of lithium at the anode and reduction of oxygen
at the
>> cathode to induce ...
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> For EVLN EV-newswire posts use:
>> http://evdl.org/evln/
>> 
>> 
>> {brucedp.150m.com}
>> 
>> --
>> View this message in context:
>>
http://electric-vehicle-discussion-list.413529.n4.nabble.com/EVLN-Prof-C
lare-Grey-defending-her-LiO2-fluffy-carbon-battery-paper-tp4681973.html
>> Sent from the Electric Vehicle Discussion List mailing list archive
at
>> Nabble.com.
>> _______________________________________________
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>> Please discuss EV drag racing at NEDRA (
>> http://groups.yahoo.com/group/NEDRA)
>> 
>> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Sean Korb [email protected] http://www.spkorb.org
> '65,'68 Mustangs,'68 Cougar,'78 R100/7,'60 Metro,'59 A35,'71 Pantera
#1382
> "The more you drive, the less intelligent you get" --Miller
> "Computers are useless.  They can only give you answers." -P. Picasso
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