Back in the 1980s I had a variation in system measurements between labs.
Management decided the lab I used wasn't any good. In the process of trying
to convince management variations were normal, I came to the conclusion
that measuring systems at different labs would likely have a +5 to -7 dB
variations.
None of our test equipment is perfectly flat. No one calibrates every Hz to
account for those imperfections. The frequency being measured is typically
not on any of the calibrated frequencies.
For testing a system, equipment and cable variations can impact their
emmisions significantly. I have seen over 20 dB of variation due to the
variations. How much effort was made to peak signals?
Then is the test equipment measurement operator an avid Ham DXer (chases
weak signals to talk to far away stations)? Reason is a Ham will likely do
a more accurate peaking of rotation and height of the search antennas.
I have had one government lab fail to compensate for a preamp when
reporting levels and said the product failed. I had the agent pull it back
for a few days, then take it back and it passed with no changes. So some
errors can be to using the wrong calibration factors when calculating the
levels.
Jim Bacher, WB8VSU
[email protected] or [email protected]
JBRC Consulting LLC
Product EMC & Regulatory Consultant
https://www.trc.guru/ email:[email protected]
IEEE Life Senior Member
On October 8, 2024 11:14:28 AM David Schaefer
<[email protected]> wrote:
Harry Hodes gave a presentation at the C63 meetings last week on
proficiency testing. He runs the ACIL PT program, and the data he shared
showed a ton of variance. Many labs were in I think +/-3-4 dB range, but
there were outliers – the worst cases being one lab reading 30-40 dB high,
another 30-40 dB low. If I recall correctly for one PT program 95 labs
participated and around 10 were outside the expected tolerance.
Doing a check of the measurement system prior to testing is critical. A
comb gen scan takes only a few minutes but should catch these egregious errors.
David Schaefer
Technical Manager
Element Materials Technology
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www.element.com
From: doug emcesd.com <[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, October 7, 2024 6:08 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: [PSES] technical musings
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I have seen differences of 9 dB on the same measurement on an EUT and comb
generator by different accredited labs!
Doug
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