The flood of products using counterfeit marking from China renders our
efforts virtually useless and hampers our ability to
manufacture competitively.

On Sat, Aug 5, 2023 at 10:02 PM Scott Xe <[email protected]> wrote:

> * This message originated outside of DISH and was sent by:
> [email protected] <[email protected]> *
> ------------------------------
> Dear Ted,
>
> I couldn't agree with your views more.  It is crucial for us to tackle
> these issues, despite the existing regulations and testing standards in
> place.  The regulatory authorities and enforcement bodies must thoroughly
> assess why these measures have proven ineffective in preventing the sale of
> unsafe products in the market.
>
> Regards,
>
> Scott
>
>
> On Fri, 28 Jul 2023 at 20:39, Ted Eckert <
> [email protected]> wrote:
>
>> I can give additional background on the reason why these fires have
>> become common in New York. A large number of residents of New York City use
>> delivery services for goods and food, such as Uber-Eats, DoorDash, and
>> GrubHub. The adoption of these delivery services accelerated during the
>> COVID lockdown, and it has become a major business in the city. The drivers
>> for these services are contractors, not employees, and they get paid based
>> on delivery without reimbursement for expenses. Driving a car is expensive,
>> and finding parking is very hard. Delivery people who drive cars often lose
>> money because they incur too many parking tickets. The delivery people have
>> switched to battery-powered electric scooters and bicycles.
>>
>>
>>
>> These small electric vehicles are optimal for the delivery services since
>> they can move around stopped traffic easily, and they can be brought inside
>> the door of a building for a delivery, avoiding the risk of parking fines
>> or the vehicle getting stolen. However, the batteries will only last for a
>> few hours of use at most. The delivery people want the option of using the
>> electric bicycle or scooter all day to try to make more money. The common
>> solution is to remove the battery that came with the vehicle and replace it
>> with a much larger after-market replacement. The delivery services do not
>> pay well, so people look for the cheapest option they can find for a large
>> battery. The regulations in the United States make it easy to order
>> something online that has undergone no safety testing at all. The result is
>> that a battery of dubious quality is placed in an electric bicycle by a
>> person with dubious technical skills. No effort may have been made to match
>> the charger with the battery. The battery may not be provided with the
>> physical protection necessary to avoid damage during use. The question
>> isn’t why there are so many fires, but why there aren’t more considering
>> the circumstances.
>>
>>
>>
>> In the United States, there is reasonable indemnification of the test
>> laboratories. The test laboratories accredited under the OSHA Nationally
>> Recognized Test Laboratory (NRTL) system have a reasonable level of
>> protection. If a product carrying one of their certification marks fails,
>> they can be sued, but it would be hard for that law suit to make it to
>> court. The test laboratories will indicate that they tested samples on a
>> given date and found those samples to meet the technical requirements of
>> the standard at that time. Their report does not state that the samples
>> were safe. It only states that they passed testing of specific
>> requirements. The legal system places the responsibility for safety onto
>> the manufacturer.
>>
>>
>>
>> The challenges that I see are that battery manufacturers willing to
>> ignore safety might be willing to forge safety certification marks and
>> documents. I strongly suspect you can buy product online and have them
>> shipped to the UK or Europe with a Declaration of Conformity based on
>> nothing. I suspect manufacturers will claim their products meet
>> requirements without testing or documentation to back it up. If the
>> manufacturer is located outside of Europe and has no legal presence there,
>> they can sell on line and avoid responsibility. I strongly suspect that
>> this is why there are stricter requirements for online importers and
>> distributors in the new GPSR.
>>
>>
>>
>> The overall issue is not new. Insufficient testing, forged or missing
>> documentation, irresponsible actors shipping from the far side of the world
>> and the other problems have existed for a while. However, the large size of
>> the batteries in these scooters and bicycles, and the common charging of
>> them indoors in buildings with a large number of residents, creates an
>> issue where a failure can jeopardize many more lives in a single incident.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> Ted Eckert
>>
>>
>>
>> *The opinions expressed are my own and do not necessarily reflect those
>> of my employer.*
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Matthew Wilson | GBE <[email protected]>
>> *Sent:* Friday, July 28, 2023 2:11 AM
>> *To:* [email protected]
>> *Subject:* [EXTERNAL] [PSES] BBC news article re Li-ion batteries...
>>
>>
>>
>> I thought this news article that was on the BBC TV broadcast bulletins 27
>> th July might be of interest.
>>
>>
>>
>> “Batteries for e-bikes should be regulated in the same way as fireworks,
>> heavy machinery or medical devices because of the fire risk they pose, a
>> charity [UK based Electrical Safety First] has said”
>>
>>
>>
>> https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-66304564
>> <https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/technology-66304564>
>>
>>
>>
>>
>>
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-- 

Charles Grasso

Dish Technologies

 (c) 303-204-2974

(w) 303-706-5467

(h) 303-317-5530

(e ) [email protected]

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