Hi Yao Jiewen,

On 7/28/21 3:16 AM, Yao, Jiewen wrote:
Hi Brijesh
I reviewed the patch set. I have some basic questions.
Please help me understand before I post my comment

If a platform supports SEV-SNP, can we assume SEV-ES is supported?

The SEV-SNP depends on SEV and SEV-ES support.

The SEV-ES depends on the SEV support.


Or is it a valid case that SecSnp==YES, SevEs==NO?
Nope.


I am trying to understand how many cases we need support.
I think we want to support below:
+------------------------+
| SEV | SEV_ES | SEV_SNP |
+------------------------+
|  0  |   0    |    0    |
|  1  |   0    |    0    |
|  1  |   1    |    0    |
|  1  |   1    |    1    |
+------------------------+


Yes, the above looks correct.


Any other combination we need support? Such as below:

The below cases are not applicable.

+------------------------+
| SEV | SEV_ES | SEV_SNP |
+------------------------+
|  0  |   1    |    0    |
|  0  |   0    |    1    |
|  0  |   1    |    1    |
|  1  |   0    |    1    |
+------------------------+


Thank you
Yao Jiewen

-----Original Message-----
From: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.si...@amd.com>
Sent: Tuesday, June 29, 2021 1:42 AM
To: devel@edk2.groups.io
Cc: James Bottomley <j...@linux.ibm.com>; Xu, Min M <min.m...@intel.com>;
Yao, Jiewen <jiewen....@intel.com>; Tom Lendacky
<thomas.lenda...@amd.com>; Justen, Jordan L <jordan.l.jus...@intel.com>;
Ard Biesheuvel <ardb+tianoc...@kernel.org>; Laszlo Ersek
<ler...@redhat.com>; Erdem Aktas <erdemak...@google.com>; Dong, Eric
<eric.d...@intel.com>; Ni, Ray <ray...@intel.com>; Kumar, Rahul1
<rahul1.ku...@intel.com>; Kinney, Michael D <michael.d.kin...@intel.com>;
Liming Gao <gaolim...@byosoft.com.cn>; Liu, Zhiguang
<zhiguang....@intel.com>; Michael Roth <michael.r...@amd.com>; Brijesh
Singh <brijesh.si...@amd.com>
Subject: [RFC PATCH v4 00/27] Add AMD Secure Nested Paging (SEV-SNP)
support

BZ: 
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fbugzilla.tianocore.org%2Fshow_bug.cgi%3Fid%3D3275&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=BqKBPTm4RQFXsekHTH2ktc2YmZMwazn9bZy8G8%2BWSTA%3D&amp;reserved=0

SEV-SNP builds upon existing SEV and SEV-ES functionality while adding
new hardware-based memory protections. SEV-SNP adds strong memory
integrity
protection to help prevent malicious hypervisor-based attacks like data
replay, memory re-mapping and more in order to create an isolated memory
encryption environment.

This series provides the basic building blocks to support booting the SEV-SNP
VMs, it does not cover all the security enhancement introduced by the SEV-SNP
such as interrupt protection.

Many of the integrity guarantees of SEV-SNP are enforced through a new
structure called the Reverse Map Table (RMP). Adding a new page to SEV-SNP
VM requires a 2-step process. First, the hypervisor assigns a page to the
guest using the new RMPUPDATE instruction. This transitions the page to
guest-invalid. Second, the guest validates the page using the new PVALIDATE
instruction. The SEV-SNP VMs can use the new "Page State Change Request
NAE"
defined in the GHCB specification to ask hypervisor to add or remove page
from the RMP table.

Each page assigned to the SEV-SNP VM can either be validated or unvalidated,
as indicated by the Validated flag in the page's RMP entry. There are two
approaches that can be taken for the page validation: Pre-validation and
Lazy Validation.

Under pre-validation, the pages are validated prior to first use. And under
lazy validation, pages are validated when first accessed. An access to a
unvalidated page results in a #VC exception, at which time the exception
handler may validate the page. Lazy validation requires careful tracking of
the validated pages to avoid validating the same GPA more than once. The
recently introduced "Unaccepted" memory type can be used to communicate
the
unvalidated memory ranges to the Guest OS.

At this time we only support the pre-validation. OVMF detects all the available
system RAM in the PEI phase. When SEV-SNP is enabled, the memory is validated
before it is made available to the EDK2 core.

This series does not implements the following SEV-SNP features yet:

* CPUID filtering
* Lazy validation
* Interrupt security

Additional resources
---------------------
SEV-SNP whitepaper
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2FTechDocs%2FSEV-SNP-strengthening-vm-&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=7p5Ap%2FHMiSXgxxMI35SYWcZaUcx5VjNt1wnpV9kbT6c%3D&amp;reserved=0
isolation-with-integrity-protection-and-more.pdf

APM 2: 
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2FTechDocs%2F24593.pdf&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=h5ZrpTSwjBVhw9Bdh%2FvcZVGK%2BaxgHre42B8evZuTkKQ%3D&amp;reserved=0
 (section 15.36)

The complete source is available at
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fgithub.com%2FAMDESE%2Fovmf%2Ftree%2Fsev-snp-rfc-4&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=MwXzgykRRjT0QCp%2B77zJG1nH44478OzH4HtCQJbpHLc%3D&amp;reserved=0

GHCB spec:
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fdeveloper.amd.com%2Fwp-content%2Fresources%2F56421.pdf&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=jU2LPonK9rQUjKQsRijBNU6uk1eN%2B7uuqYiXKvz7r4w%3D&amp;reserved=0

SEV-SNP firmware specification:
https://nam11.safelinks.protection.outlook.com/?url=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.amd.com%2Fsystem%2Ffiles%2FTechDocs%2F56860.pdf&amp;data=04%7C01%7Cbrijesh.singh%40amd.com%7C6bbdbdbb0ac8400b53a808d951a00e10%7C3dd8961fe4884e608e11a82d994e183d%7C0%7C0%7C637630571069893367%7CUnknown%7CTWFpbGZsb3d8eyJWIjoiMC4wLjAwMDAiLCJQIjoiV2luMzIiLCJBTiI6Ik1haWwiLCJXVCI6Mn0%3D%7C1000&amp;sdata=6xiPHnAMKyJy6b%2B9trUlukxKYApH%2FncYM8Qg0r9%2BWlA%3D&amp;reserved=0

Brijesh Singh (26):
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: move SEV specific code in a separate file
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: add the macro to invoke MSR protocol based
     VMGEXIT
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: add the macro to request guest termination
   OvmfPkg: reserve SNP secrets page
   OvmfPkg: reserve CPUID page for SEV-SNP
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: introduce SEV-SNP boot block GUID
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: pre-validate the data pages used in SEC phase
   OvmfPkg/ResetVector: invalidate the GHCB page
   UefiCpuPkg: Define the SEV-SNP specific dynamic PCDs
   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: add MemEncryptSevSnpEnabled()
   OvmfPkg/SecMain: register GHCB gpa for the SEV-SNP guest
   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: register GHCB gpa for the SEV-SNP guest
   OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe: do not use extended PCI config space
   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: add support to validate system RAM
   OvmfPkg/BaseMemEncryptSevLib: skip the pre-validated system RAM
   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: add support to validate > 4GB memory in PEI
     phase
   OvmfPkg/SecMain: pre-validate the memory used for decompressing Fv
   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: validate the system RAM when SNP is active
   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: set the SEV-SNP enabled PCD
   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: set the Hypervisor Features PCD
   MdePkg/GHCB: increase the GHCB protocol max version
   UefiCpuPkg/MpLib: add support to register GHCB GPA when SEV-SNP is
     enabled
   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: change the page state in the RMP table
   OvmfPkg/MemEncryptSevLib: skip page state change for Mmio address
   OvmfPkg/PlatformPei: mark cpuid and secrets memory reserved in EFI map
   OvmfPkg/AmdSev: expose the SNP reserved pages through configuration
     table

Tom Lendacky (1):
   UefiCpuPkg/MpInitLib: Use SEV-SNP AP Creation NAE event to launch APs

  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkg.dec                           |  24 +
  UefiCpuPkg/UefiCpuPkg.dec                     |  11 +
  OvmfPkg/AmdSev/AmdSevX64.dsc                  |   5 +-
  OvmfPkg/Bhyve/BhyveX64.dsc                    |   5 +-
  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32.dsc                       |   1 +
  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgIa32X64.dsc                    |   6 +-
  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.dsc                        |   5 +-
  OvmfPkg/OvmfXen.dsc                           |   5 +-
  OvmfPkg/OvmfPkgX64.fdf                        |  14 +-
  OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.inf               |   7 +
  .../DxeMemEncryptSevLib.inf                   |   3 +
  .../PeiMemEncryptSevLib.inf                   |   7 +
  .../SecMemEncryptSevLib.inf                   |   3 +
  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/PlatformPei.inf           |   8 +
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.inf           |   6 +
  OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.inf                       |   3 +
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpInitLib.inf |   4 +
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/PeiMpInitLib.inf |   4 +
  MdePkg/Include/Register/Amd/Ghcb.h            |   2 +-
  .../Guid/ConfidentialComputingSecret.h        |  18 +
  OvmfPkg/Include/Library/MemEncryptSevLib.h    |  26 ++
  .../X64/SnpPageStateChange.h                  |  31 ++
  .../BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/VirtualMemory.h  |  19 +
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.h          |  19 +
  OvmfPkg/AmdSevDxe/AmdSevDxe.c                 |  23 +
  .../DxeMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c             |  27 ++
  .../Ia32/MemEncryptSevLib.c                   |  17 +
  .../PeiMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c             |  27 ++
  .../SecMemEncryptSevLibInternal.c             |  19 +
  .../X64/DxeSnpSystemRamValidate.c             |  40 ++
  .../X64/PeiDxeVirtualMemory.c                 | 167 ++++++-
  .../X64/PeiSnpSystemRamValidate.c             | 126 ++++++
  .../X64/SecSnpSystemRamValidate.c             |  36 ++
  .../X64/SnpPageStateChangeInternal.c          | 295 +++++++++++++
  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/AmdSev.c                  | 192 ++++++++
  OvmfPkg/PlatformPei/MemDetect.c               |  21 +
  OvmfPkg/Sec/SecMain.c                         | 111 +++++
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/DxeMpLib.c       |  11 +-
  .../MpInitLib/Ia32/SevSnpRmpAdjustInternal.c  |  31 ++
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpLib.c          | 275 +++++++++++-
  .../MpInitLib/X64/SevSnpRmpAdjustInternal.c   |  44 ++
  OvmfPkg/FvmainCompactScratchEnd.fdf.inc       |   5 +
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia16/ResetVectorVtf0.asm  |  27 ++
  .../Ia32/{PageTables64.asm => AmdSev.asm}     | 415 +++++++++---------
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/PageTables64.asm     | 404 +----------------
  OvmfPkg/ResetVector/ResetVector.nasmb         |   7 +
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/MpEqu.inc        |   1 +
  UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/MpFuncs.nasm |  51 +++
  48 files changed, 1978 insertions(+), 630 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644
OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SnpPageStateChange.h
  create mode 100644
OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/DxeSnpSystemRamValidate.c
  create mode 100644
OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/PeiSnpSystemRamValidate.c
  create mode 100644
OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SecSnpSystemRamValidate.c
  create mode 100644
OvmfPkg/Library/BaseMemEncryptSevLib/X64/SnpPageStateChangeInternal.c
  create mode 100644
UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/Ia32/SevSnpRmpAdjustInternal.c
  create mode 100644
UefiCpuPkg/Library/MpInitLib/X64/SevSnpRmpAdjustInternal.c
  copy OvmfPkg/ResetVector/Ia32/{PageTables64.asm => AmdSev.asm} (67%)

--
2.17.1



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