rte_flow_action_handle_create() did not mention what happens
with an indirect action when a device is stopped, possibly reconfigured,
and started again. It is natural for some indirect actions to be
persistent, like counters and meters; keeping others just saves
application time and complexity. However, not all PMDs can support it.
Also the support may be limited by particular action kinds, that is,
combinations of action type and the value of the transfer bit
in its configuration.

Add a device capability to indicate if at least some indirect actions
are kept across the above sequence. Without this capability the behavior
is still unspecified, but now it is stated explicitly.
In the future, indirect actions may not be the only type of objects
shared between flow rules. The capability bit intends to cover all
possible types of such objects, hence its name.

Declare that the application can test for the persistence
of a particular indirect action kind by attempting to create
an indirect action of that kind when the device is stopped
and checking for the specific error type.
This is logical because if the PMD can to create the flow rule
when the device is not started and use it after the start happens,
it is natural that it can move its internal flow shared object
to the same state when the device is stopped and restore the state
when the device is started.

If the device is being reconfigured in a way that is incompatible with
an existing shared objects, PMD is required to report an error.
This is mandatory, because flow API does not supply users with
capabilities, so this is the only way for a user to learn that
configuration is invalid. For example, if queue count changes and RSS
indirect action specifies queues that are going away, the user must
update the action before removing the queues or remove the action and
all flow rules that were using it.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Kozlyuk <dkozl...@nvidia.com>
---
 doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
 lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h            |  3 +++
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+)

diff --git a/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst 
b/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst
index b0ced4209b..bf96ad830f 100644
--- a/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/prog_guide/rte_flow.rst
@@ -2812,6 +2812,30 @@ updated depend on the type of the ``action`` and 
different for every type.
 The indirect action specified data (e.g. counter) can be queried by
 ``rte_flow_action_handle_query()``.
 
+By default it is unspecified if indirect actions persist after the device stop.
+If ``RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_SHARED_OBJECT_KEEP`` is not advertised,
+then indirect actions must be explicitly destroyed before stopping the device
+if the application needs to ensure they are removed.
+If it is advertised, this means the PMD can keep at least some indirect actions
+across device stop and start with possible reconfiguration in between.
+However, it may be only supported for certain kinds of indirect actions.
+The kind is a combination of the action type and the value of its transfer bit.
+To test if a particular kind of indirect actions is kept,
+the application must try to create a valid indirect action of that kind
+when the device is stopped (after it has been configured or started 
previously).
+If it succeeds, all indirect actions of the same kind are kept
+when the device is stopped.
+If it fails with an error of type ``RTE_FLOW_ERROR_TYPE_STATE``,
+indirect actions of this kind are flushed when the device is stopped.
+Indirect actions of a kept kind that are created when the device is stopped,
+including the ones created for the test, will be kept after the device start.
+Some configuration changes may be incompatible with existing indirect actions.
+In this case ``rte_eth_dev_configure()``, ``rte_eth_rx/tx_queue_setup()``,
+and/or ``rte_eth_dev_start()`` will fail with a log message from the PMD that
+should be similar to the one that would be emitted
+by ``rte_flow_action_handle_create()`` if an attempt was made
+to create the offending rule with the new configuration.
+
 .. _table_rte_flow_action_handle:
 
 .. table:: INDIRECT
diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
index a0b388bb25..12fc7262eb 100644
--- a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
+++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
@@ -94,6 +94,7 @@
  * depending on the device capabilities:
  *
  *     - flow rules
+ *     - flow-related shared objects, e.g. indirect actions
  *
  * Any other configuration will not be stored and will need to be re-entered
  * before a call to rte_eth_dev_start().
@@ -1452,6 +1453,8 @@ struct rte_eth_conf {
 #define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_RUNTIME_TX_QUEUE_SETUP 0x00000002
 /** Device supports keeping flow rules across restart. */
 #define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_RULE_KEEP 0x00000004
+/** Device supports keeping shared flow objects across restart. */
+#define RTE_ETH_DEV_CAPA_FLOW_SHARED_OBJECT_KEEP 0x00000008
 /**@}*/
 
 /*
-- 
2.25.1

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