On Sat, Oct 11, 2003 at 11:05:56AM +0100, Edmund GRIMLEY EVANS wrote: > Branden Robinson <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>: > > I personally consider that non-DFSG-free, under the theory that in > > general, "your modifications" have pecuniary value, and you are > > compelled to license your valuable modifications to the copyright holder > > under terms other than those under which you are licensing them to the > > community. > > What stops you from licensing your valuable modifications under a > BSD-like licence so that everyone has them under the same terms?
There's a difference between "everyone" and "the copyright holder". > > Therefore, I see no fundamental difference between this clause and one > > which insists that all modifiers pay a license fee to the copyright > > holder. Both cash and copyrightable modifications have pecuniary value. > > > > Consequently, in my view, this clause fails the "freely modifiable" > > requirement of the FSF's definition of "Free Software". > > Would you feel the same way about a licence that said that all > modifications must be public-domain or BSD-licensed? Public domain? No, because that doesn't put anyone in a privleged position. BSD-licensed? Depends on to whom the license is granted. If it's a public license, then I see no particular problem, though it's a much harsher form of copyleft than we're used to. I think a case could be made that OpenSSL is in fact already under such a license.[1] > What about a copyleft licence that grants the DFSG-freedoms but gives > additional permissions to Jehova's Witnesses (who happen to come to > mind as they turned up at my door as I was typing this)? The "additional permissions" test is only applicable if the license without the "additional permissions" granted to a certain group or individual is already DFSG-free, which is -- I submit -- not the case here. If the "base license" is not DFSG-free, then the wrinkle that it's "DFSG-free" only for a select group of people makes it fail DFSG 5 ("No Discrimination Against Persons or Groups"). Freedom for an elite few is not freedom. To boil it down a different way: compelling you to give something away to the whole world[2] is DFSG-free; compelling you to give something away just to me is not. [1] Or maybe just a modified form that permits modification and distribution under any BSD-compatible terms (which is a lot) *except* for the GNU GPL. OpenSSL's license appears to be motivated more by ignorance of licensing and spite for the Free Software Foundation more than anything else. [2] in exchange for permission to use my work in ways not ordinarily allowed by copyright law, of course -- G. Branden Robinson | What influenced me to atheism was Debian GNU/Linux | reading the Bible cover to cover. [EMAIL PROTECTED] | Twice. http://people.debian.org/~branden/ | -- J. Michael Straczynski
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