mlyszczek commented on code in PR #16714:
URL: https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/16714#discussion_r2201974466


##########
drivers/input/sbutton.c:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,269 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ * drivers/input/sbutton.c
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The
+ * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
+ * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
+ * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
+ * under the License.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <poll.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/input/sbutton.h>
+#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
+#include <nuttx/clock.h>
+#include <nuttx/ascii.h>
+#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
+#include <nuttx/mutex.h>
+#include <nuttx/wqueue.h>
+#include <nuttx/semaphore.h>
+#include <nuttx/input/keyboard.h>
+#include <nuttx/input/kbd_codec.h>
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* This format is used to construct the /dev/kbd[n] device driver path. It
+ * defined here so that it will be used consistently in all places.
+ */
+
+#define DEV_FORMAT      "/dev/kbd%d"
+#define DEV_NAMELEN     11
+
+#define KEY_PRESS       true
+#define KEY_RELEASE     false
+
+#define KEY_THRESH_MS   500
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Types
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+struct sbutton_dev_s
+{
+  FAR const struct sbutton_config_s *config;  /* Board configuration data */
+
+  mutex_t lock;         /* Exclusive access to dev */
+  clock_t start;        /* Clock tick when the key was pressed */
+  clock_t end;          /* Clock tick when the key was released */
+  bool    pressed;      /* Keep previous status of button */
+  struct  work_s work;  /* Supports the interrupt handling "bottom half" */
+
+  /* Keyboard lowerhalf of the registered keyboard */
+
+  struct keyboard_lowerhalf_s lower;
+};
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Static Function Prototypes
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int sbutton_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context, FAR void *arg);
+static void sbutton_worker(FAR void *arg);
+static void sbutton_putbuffer(FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *priv,
+                               uint8_t keycode);
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Data
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Private Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sbutton_worker
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static void sbutton_worker(FAR void *arg)
+{
+  FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *)arg;
+  uint8_t                   state;
+  int                       ret;
+
+  ret = nxmutex_lock(&priv->lock);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      return;
+    }
+
+  /* Read the status of the button */
+
+  state = priv->config->pin_status();
+
+  /* If the user just pressed the button, start measuring */
+
+  if (state == KEY_PRESS && !priv->pressed)
+    {
+      iinfo("Button pressed\n");
+
+      priv->pressed = true;
+      priv->start   = clock_systime_ticks();
+    }
+  else
+    {
+      if (state == KEY_RELEASE && priv->pressed)
+        {
+          uint32_t elapsed;
+
+          iinfo("Button released\n");
+
+          priv->pressed = false;
+          priv->end = clock_systime_ticks();
+
+          elapsed = priv->end - priv->start;
+          if (elapsed < MSEC2TICK(KEY_THRESH_MS))
+            {
+              iinfo("KEY_1\n");
+              keyboard_event(&priv->lower, ASCII_A, KEYBOARD_PRESS);
+            }
+          else
+            {
+              iinfo("KEY_2\n");
+              keyboard_event(&priv->lower, ASCII_B, KEYBOARD_PRESS);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+  /* Unlock and return */
+
+  nxmutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sbutton_interrupt
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+static int sbutton_interrupt(int irq, FAR void *context, FAR void *arg)
+{
+  FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *)arg;
+  int                        ret;
+
+  /* Let the event worker know that it has an interrupt event to handle
+   * It is possible that we will already have work scheduled from a
+   * previous interrupt event.  That is OK we will service all the events
+   * in the same work job.
+   */
+
+  if (work_available(&priv->work))
+    {
+      ret = work_queue(HPWORK, &priv->work, sbutton_worker, priv, 0);
+      if (ret != 0)
+        {
+          ierr("ERROR: Failed to queue work: %d\n", ret);
+        }
+    }
+
+  return OK;
+}
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sbutton_register
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Configure the Single Button Dual Key Keyboard to use the provided
+ *   instance.  This will register the driver as /dev/kbdN where N is the
+ *   minor device number, as well as a joystick at joydevname
+ *
+ * Input Parameters:
+ *   config      - Persistent board configuration data
+ *   kbdminor    - The keyboard input device minor number
+ *
+ * Returned Value:
+ *   Zero is returned on success.  Otherwise, a negated errno value is
+ *   returned to indicate the nature of the failure.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+int sbutton_register(FAR const struct sbutton_config_s *config,
+                     char kbdminor)
+{
+  FAR struct sbutton_dev_s *priv;
+  char                      kbddevname[DEV_NAMELEN];
+  int                       ret;
+
+  /* Debug Sanity Checks */
+
+  DEBUGASSERT(config != NULL);
+  DEBUGASSERT(config->attach != NULL && config->enable != NULL &&
+              config->clear  != NULL);
+
+  priv = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct sbutton_dev_s));
+  if (!priv)
+    {
+      ierr("ERROR: kmm_zalloc(%d) failed\n", sizeof(struct sbutton_dev_s));
+      return -ENOMEM;
+    }
+
+  /* Initialize the device driver instance */
+
+  priv->config    = config;  /* Save the board configuration */
+  priv->pressed   = false;
+
+  nxmutex_init(&priv->lock);   /* Initialize device mutex */
+
+  config->clear(config);
+  config->enable(config, false);
+
+  /* Attach the interrupt handler */
+
+  ret = config->attach(config, sbutton_interrupt, priv);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      ierr("ERROR: Failed to attach interrupt\n");
+      goto errout_with_priv;
+    }
+
+  /* Start servicing events */
+
+  priv->config->enable(priv->config, true);
+
+  snprintf(kbddevname, sizeof(kbddevname), DEV_FORMAT, kbdminor);
+
+  /* Register the device as a keyboard device */
+
+  ret = keyboard_register(&priv->lower, kbddevname,
+                          CONFIG_INPUT_SBUTTON_BUFSIZE);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      ierr("ERROR: keyboard_register() failed: %d\n", ret);
+      return ret;

Review Comment:
   You don't clean up resources on failure here.



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