A fair clarification, I realize that I was sort of mixing two different
topics (and didn't mean to imply it had anything to do with analog
computing).

What I meant was that in the title of the book they use "digital computer"
and I wonder if there was ever a book describing a mechanical "analog
computer" - and what they might even look like.

It's also funny to me they've inserted the word "working" (I wonder if that
was a subtle tribute to the Babbage machine, which at the time wasn't
confirmed to be a working system -- I've read that the Mark-1 was largely
inspired as an intent to realize the Analytic Engine, but the Mark-1 does
include numerous "electro" upgrades probably to make the implementation far
more practical and more useful in the end).


and - thanks on the notes for ternary computers (and also references to
where this "paperclip computer" has been realized in the past!).



-Steve




On Sat, Jul 20, 2024 at 2:03 PM Bill Degnan via cctalk <
cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:

> I should add, the paperclip computer was a mechanical computer, not an
> analog computer in the 50-60's sense of the term.
> b
>
> On Sat, Jul 20, 2024 at 2:05 AM Bill Degnan <billdeg...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> > Steve
> > You ask a lot of good questions.
> > The story is pretty well documented.  There was a company that made a
> > commercial version of the computer described in the book
> >
> >
> https://blog.adafruit.com/2013/05/08/how-to-build-a-working-digital-computer-out-of-paperclips/
> > There is a nice paperclip computer at the System Source museum in Hunt
> > Valley, MD.
> > I am sure there are people who actually built homebrew versions by
> > following the book but I have never seen one.
> >
> > Analog computers are not like quantum computers enough for a valid
> > comparison.  Different era, different uses.  Quantum computers are still
> > digital computers and they're really nothing like analog computers of the
> > 50's-late 60's.
> >
> > Analog computers were wired to complete a circuit that performs a
> > mathematical function circuit.  The inputs and outputs are voltages or
> > other electronically-measurable forces such as vibration.  When an analog
> > computer program runs the output is sent to a voltmeter, oscilloscope,
> > plotter or counter, or custom device.  A person would take the plot
> (waves,
> > plotted points, etc.) and measure the slope or wave frequency manually by
> > performing additional calculations with a slide rule or feeding the data
> > into a digital computer for analysis.  Think smart programmable
> thermostat.
> >
> > Analog computers are more like open-use peripherals that can be
> programmed
> > to do one thing at a time over and over.   Analog computers often
> > had amplifier tubes which were used to generate input voltage pulses to
> be
> > fed into the program circuitry.  I am just touching the surface, but hope
> > that explains what they did.  They're no longer used for general
> computing
> > because now we have USB devices that do analog to digital conversion
> >
> > 50's-60s' analog computer programming is done by patch panel.
> >
> > BIll
> >
> >
> > On Fri, Jul 19, 2024 at 10:58 PM Steve Lewis via cctalk <
> > cctalk@classiccmp.org> wrote:
> >
> >> Last month, I got to speak at VCF SW on aspects about the history of
> >> personal computers.
> >> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fpF6Ofrr6_0
> >> (I botched a couple things, a link to corrections is in the Description)
> >>
> >> I brought up the 1968 book "How to build a working digital
> >> computer"(Alcosser).  I was wondering about opinions here on that book -
> >> was it at all influential at the time?     Or is anyone aware of
> actually
> >> building the system it describes?
> >>
> >> And - any thoughts on "digital computer" vs analog?  I'm aware of early
> >> Heathkit analog computers.  Is it fair to say quantum computing is sort
> of
> >> a return back to analog computing?
> >>
> >> I recently heard someone make a comment that we're near the end of the
> >> "3.3V era" (maybe this was in the recent X16 talk, where some of the
> >> challenges of the recent retro-remakes is exploring back to the 5V era
> and
> >> how it's getting more difficult to find modern-make components that
> >> support
> >> that).
> >>
> >> Has no one explored a "tri-state" system? (discrete regions across 5V?)
> >>
> >> - Steve
> >>
> >> (v*  voidstar tech, not to be confused with voidstar labs)
> >>
> >
>

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