Think of completeness with an analogy to turkey.
Say you happen to find a one-legged turkey (incomplete by conventional 
standard) you could still stuff it and put it in the oven and enjoy 93% of the 
turkey. The 7% missing, who cares? Other than I like both legs of the turkey :-)

Happy Thanksgiving everyone

Jürgen 

P.S. back to my wine & ducks to be roasted. @BR, mit Rotkraut & Kartoffelknödel

> On Nov 28, 2019, at 4:38 PM, Bernhard Rupp <hofkristall...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Sorry for being late on this thread - 
> 
> but the completeness myth is one of these conventional wisdoms I am seriously 
> questioning and completeness
> as a global statistic is almost uninformative, short of telling you 'fewer 
> than all recordable reflections up to the reported 
> (likely isotropic) resolution limit given whatever (likely isotropic) cutoff 
> was applied'. Sounds not very clear to me. 
> 
> Kay mentioned already that any information is better than no information, 
> with the caveat that you cannot expect
> map quality (being an upper limit for model quality - not going into 
> precision vs accuracy issue here) corresponding to 
> the highest resolution reported, which is in reality frequently anisotropic 
> (but not reported or reflected adequately 
> in the PDB reports). 
> We posted some remarks to this effect recently, pointing out that highly 
> incomplete and anisotropic data can still 
> yield limited but useful information as long as your claim remains 
> correspondingly modest. Section 3.4 in
> http://journals.iucr.org/d/issues/2019/12/00/di5032/index.html
> 
> Having said that, while random incompleteness is not problematic, systematic 
> reciprocal space incompleteness leads
> to corresponding systematic real space effects on the map, the simplest being 
> anisotropic data reflecting anisotropic
> reciprocal map resolution. This is different for example when wedges are 
> missing or absence of serial extinctions makes
> space group determination more challenging (although we are almost in the age 
> where 'record 360 deg of data and 
> try every SG' works). James Holton has video examples for incompleteness 
> effects and some images are also in my book.
> https://bl831.als.lbl.gov/~jamesh/movies/
> 
> Cheers & Happy Thanksgiving, BR
> 
> PS: A systemic rant regarding data quality representation can be found here
> https://www.cell.com/structure/fulltext/S0969-2126(18)30138-2
> 
> ------------------------------------------------------
> Bernhard Rupp
> http://www.hofkristallamt.org/
> b...@hofkristallamt.org
> ------------------------------------------------------
> All models are wrong
> but some are useful.
> ------------------------------------------------------
> 
> -----Original Message-----
> From: CCP4 bulletin board <CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK> On Behalf Of Kay Diederichs
> Sent: Monday, November 25, 2019 08:07
> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] Xray-dataset usable despite low completeness ?
> 
> Dear Matthias,
> 
> Of course, high completeness is better than low completeness.
> But as long as your low resolution is pretty much complete, there is no such 
> thing as "too low completeness" at high resolution. Each reflection adds 
> information to the map, and serves as a restraint in refinement.
> 
> best,
> Kay 
> 
> 
> On Mon, 25 Nov 2019 14:11:52 +0100, Matthias Oebbeke 
> <oebbe...@staff.uni-marburg.de> wrote:
> 
>> Dear ccp4 Bulletin Board,
>> 
>> I collected a dataset at a synchrotron beamline and got the statistics
>> (CORRECT.LP) after processing (using xds) shown in the attached 
>> pdf-file.
>> 
>> Do you think this dataset is usable, due to its low completeness? As 
>> you can see in the attached file the completeness is just 50% in the 
>> highest resolution shell, whereas the I over Sigma is above 2 and also 
>> the CC 1/2 (80%) and the R factors (36.8%) have reasonable values.
>> Furthermore the overall statistic are good regarding R factor, CC 1/2 
>> and I over Sigma. The only problem seems to be the completeness. If I 
>> would set the cut-off at a lower resolution to get good completeness, I 
>> would throw away nearly half of my reflections.
>> 
>> I'm happy to here your opinion. In Addition to that: The space group is 
>> orthorhombic and the dataset was collected over 120° using fine slicing 
>> (0.1°).
>> 
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> 
>> Matthias Oebbeke
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Matthias Oebbeke, M.Sc.
>> Research Group of Professor Dr. G. Klebe
>> Institute of Pharmaceutical Chemistry
>> Philipps-University Marburg
>> Marbacher Weg 6, 35032 Marburg, Germany
>> Phone: +49-6421-28-21392
>> Mail: oebbe...@staff.uni-marburg.de
>> www.agklebe.de
>> 
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