I agree that the difference density isn’t “noise". However, just because it’s 
not noise doesn’t mean that it is modellable (with an atomic model) — the 
crystallographic density is an average over billions of molecules, and if its 
not obvious at 1.6Å what is bound, then it’s probably a superposition of states 
(or a highly disordered molecule with large B-factors, which in this case 
amounts to pretty much the same thing). When it’s a superposition of states in 
solvent regions, there are too many free parameters to build a reliable model: 
you don’t know how many alternate conformations to model, or how many species 
of molecules there are. It could be 1 conformer of PEG with 1 superposed 
conformer of water or 2 of PEG + 1 of water or 1 of PEG + 1 of something else + 
1 of water… or literally anything…

So unless you have some prior information as to what is bound, I would play it 
safe and model nothing — the conservative approach.

Thanks,
Nick

—————————————————

Nick (Nicholas) Pearce
Post-doctoral Researcher
Lab of Piet Gros
Crystal & Structural Chemistry Group
Universiteit Utrecht

> On 26 Oct 2017, at 18:00, Vijaykumar Pillalamarri <vijaypkuma...@gmail.com> 
> wrote:
> 
> Thanks Nick.
> 
> May be it is not that weak. The blue map contour level was set to 1.5. I have 
> attached another image in which the blue map is contoured to 1.0. I feel the 
> green density (contoured at 3.0) is not just some noise.
> 
> On 26 October 2017 at 20:38, Nick Pearce <n.m.pea...@uu.nl 
> <mailto:n.m.pea...@uu.nl>> wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> Given the weakness and shapelessness of the density I doubt it is "one 
> conformation of one thing", but rather a superposition of "one or more 
> conformations of one or more things”. If that is the case then there probably 
> isn’t enough information in the electron density or enough prior information 
> to restrain a modelling approach — i.e. you could build a model that fit the 
> density, but you could never determine if it was “correct”. I would probably 
> just leave that bit un-modelled.
> 
> Thanks,
> Nick
> 
> —————————————————
> 
> Nick (Nicholas) Pearce
> Post-doctoral Researcher
> Lab of Piet Gros
> Crystal & Structural Chemistry Group
> Universiteit Utrecht
> 
>> On 26 Oct 2017, at 16:53, Vijaykumar Pillalamarri <vijaypkuma...@gmail.com 
>> <mailto:vijaypkuma...@gmail.com>> wrote:
>> 
>> Dear Dr. Vaheh,
>> 
>> I tried fitting waters around Co but the positive density is still present 
>> even after refinement.
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> Vijaykumar
>> 
>> On 26 October 2017 at 20:19, Oganesyan, Vaheh <oganesy...@medimmune.com 
>> <mailto:oganesy...@medimmune.com>> wrote:
>> Water molecules completing Co coordination?
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Regards,
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Vaheh Oganesyan
>> 
>> www.medimmune.com <http://www.medimmune.com/>
>>  
>> 
>> From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK 
>> <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>] On Behalf Of Vijaykumar Pillalamarri
>> Sent: Thursday, October 26, 2017 10:24 AM
>> To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK <mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK>
>> Subject: [ccp4bb] Unknown electron density
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Dear ccp4bb,
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> I am solving the structure of a 1.6 Angstrom data of a metallo protein. 
>> While everything else is straight forward, this density (see the picture) 
>> seems unfamiliar to me. I don't see any thing fits in the density. This 
>> density present just above Histidine-Cobalt. What ever I try to fit, the 
>> molecule clahes with histidine ( I mean the distance between His and 
>> molecule is <2 Angstrom). 
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> The crystallization condition is 0.1M Bistris, 19% PEG 3350 and 50% glycerol.
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Any suggestions?
>> 
>>  
>> 
>> Thanks,
>> 
>> Vijaykumar Pillalamarri
>> 
>> UGC-SRF
>> 
>> C/O: Dr. Anthony Addlagatta
>> 
>> Principal Scientist
>> 
>> CSIR-IICT, Tarnaka
>> 
>> Hyderabad, India-500007
>> 
>> Mobile: +918886922975
>> 
>> To the extent this electronic communication or any of its attachments 
>> contain information that is not in the public domain, such information is 
>> considered by MedImmune to be confidential and proprietary. This 
>> communication is expected to be read and/or used only by the individual(s) 
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>> 
>> 
>> 
>> -- 
>> Vijaykumar Pillalamarri
>> UGC-SRF
>> C/O: Dr. Anthony Addlagatta
>> Principal Scientist
>> CSIR-IICT, Tarnaka
>> Hyderabad, India-500007
>> Mobile: +918886922975
> 
> 
> 
> 
> -- 
> Vijaykumar Pillalamarri
> UGC-SRF
> C/O: Dr. Anthony Addlagatta
> Principal Scientist
> CSIR-IICT, Tarnaka
> Hyderabad, India-500007
> Mobile: +918886922975

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