You may well have a rhombohedral obverse/reverse twin. See Acta
Cryst. B58 (2002) 477-481.

George

On Tue, Jun 14, 2011 at 03:07:40PM -0400, Edward A. Berry wrote:
> I'm currently struggling with what I think is a variation on this theme,
> would appreciate comments as to whether my thinking is reasonable.
> The space group is basically rhombohedral, but along the lines of spots
> in the (hexagonal)L direction, with some crystals there are two weak
> spots between each pair of indexed spots, and denzo tends to index these
> crystals with a hexagonal lattice whose primitive cell is the same as
> the hexagonal setting of the rhombohedral space group.
> 
> There is a 2-fold operator (or perfect twin operator) perpendicular
> to the 3-fold, so the hexagonal data can be indexed as P321 or H32
> (R32 in denzo?). Molecular replacement with one small domain seems
> to work in P3(1)21 or H32. but no density shows up outside the
> search model so I'm not sure.
> 
> If indexed in P321, Xtriage finds native patterson peaks:
>   x      y      z            height   p-value(height)
> ( 0.332,-0.335, 0.333 ) :   73.464   (1.830e-06)
> ( 0.282,-0.440, 0.345 ) :    5.416   (8.402e-01)
> 
> The first of which vaguely resembles the translational operators in H32:
> 155 18 6 H32 PG321 TRIGONAL 'H 3 2'
>  X,Y,Z
>  2/3+X,1/3+Y,1/3+Z
>  1/3+X,2/3+Y,2/3+Z
> 
> So could this be a case of rhombohedral symmetry breaking down into
> trigonal?
> 
> eab
> 
> herman.schreu...@sanofi-aventis.com wrote:
> >Dear Konstatin,
> >
> >First I would reiterate what Fred has said: you only know the space
> >group once the structure has been solved and completely refined.
> >Especially bad maps and unsuccesful molecular replacements may point to
> >a wrong space group assignment.
> >
> >Second, what causes strong and weak reflections? I once worked it out
> >for a case where only one axis was doubled, but I guess that in your
> >case it might be similar: for the small unit cell, your crystal may look
> >like AAAAAAAAA (all layers of A's, unit cell is A). In case of the
> >doubled unit cell, the crystal will look like ABABABABAB (alternating
> >layers of A and B's, unit cell AB). If A is identical to B, the
> >scattering of the A's will cancel the scattering of the B's for the odd
> >reflections and you have the small unit cell. If the A's are a little
> >different from the B's, your even reflections will have the sum of the
> >scattering of A and B, and the odd reflections will have the difference.
> >So if the odd reflections are weak, this means that the differences
> >between the A and B layers are small and you could consider to ignore
> >them for a preliminary structure, keeping in mind that the resulting
> >electron density will be the sum (superposition) of the densities of the
> >A and B layers. You might get clashes, since the differences in A and B
> >layers may be caused by the crystal packing so I would increase the
> >allowed number of clashes e.g. in Phaser. Once you have the small unit
> >cell, you could try to figure out how the big unit cell may look like.
> >Your situation might be different, but I would definitively try it.
> >
> >Herman
> >
> >-----Original Message-----
> >From: CCP4 bulletin board [mailto:CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK] On Behalf Of
> >Marco Lolicato
> >Sent: Monday, June 13, 2011 5:16 PM
> >To: CCP4BB@JISCMAIL.AC.UK
> >Subject: Re: [ccp4bb] XDS question
> >
> >Thank you to all!
> >
> >@Frederic
> >>
> >>I have a problem with the following sentence:
> >>"if I collect all spots I get good map, but it is impossible to solve
> >the structure by molecular replacement" - if you have a good map (I
> >assume electron density map) then the structure is solved... for me a
> >good map is a map I can interpret.
> >
> >You're right, I said "good map" instead of "good output values".
> >
> >
> >@Konstantin
> >>
> >>It is possible to process diffraction spots from both crystals using
> >>XDS. The procedure is described here (under 'Index and integrate
> >>multiple-crystal diffraction'):
> >>http://strucbio.biologie.uni-konstanz.de/xdswiki/index.php/Tips_and_Tr
> >>icks
> >
> >I tried but with no success! :(
> >
> >
> >@Kay and all the others
> >
> >The following links are the images:
> >
> >http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=2127189780277&set=o.1363238963856
> >79&type=1&theater
> >
> >http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=2127189180262&set=o.1363238963856
> >79&type=1&theater
> >
> >http://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=2127188820253&set=o.1363238963856
> >79&type=1&theater
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >...then a little bit more details...
> >so, if I process only the strong spots I have those cell parameters:
> >      a=b=96.66      c=112.26        alpha=beta=gamma= 90
> >
> >f I process all the spots I have those cell parameters:
> >     a=b=216.4       c=112.4         alpha=beta=gamma= 90
> >
> >In both cases the space group is I422.
> >
> >
> >Thank you again to all, do you have any other suggestion?
> >
> >
> >Marco
> >
> 

-- 
Prof. George M. Sheldrick FRS
Dept. Structural Chemistry, 
University of Goettingen,
Tammannstr. 4,
D37077 Goettingen, Germany
Tel. +49-551-39-3021 or -3068
Fax. +49-551-39-22582

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