Hi

I'd read Jim Pflugrath's 1999 paper in Acta D for a discussion on fine phi 
slicing - in general, if memory serves me correctly, he suggested using an 
oscillation angle ~0.5x the mosaic spread.

I think there may be issues with collecting data too finely with a Pilatus, 
even in shutterless mode. I don't know where the problems arise (can't be 
shutter/rotation axis synchronisation), but it seems to be the normal thing in 
XDS (which should have no problems with fine phi-slicing) to use the 
"PATCH_SHUTTER_PROBLEM=TRUE" that Martin Hallberg suggested, which looks a bit 
like a fudge to me (but I expect Kay to correct me on that!).

The important thing is to treat each data collection as a scientific 
experiment, and to treat each crystal as an individual. Use the strategy tools 
(e.g. BEST, DNA, Edna) to work out how to get the best data from each crystal - 
remember that the data collection itself is the last experimental step.

Any of the issues mentioned earlier in this thread will be exacerbated by very 
short exposure times - so it may be an idea to attenuate the beam and spend 
five minutes on a data collection rather than one....

On 5 Nov 2010, at 15:57, Ronnie Berntsson wrote:

> Dear Tassos,
> 
> I'm interested in your third point. Do you have any explanation for why 0.5-1 
> degrees oscillation gave better data? Purely due to the fact that the 
> crystals survived longer and thus yielded higher redundancy data, or also 
> other parameters?
> Also do anyone know where the threshold lies for when not to use fine phi 
> slicing on the PILATUS? ie, at what level of diffraction would one need to 
> increase the exposure (and oscillation in order to still get redundant data)?
> 
> We'll be in a similar position in the coming weeks with data collection using 
> PILATUS detectors, and would like to maximize the potential data quality from 
> our weak diffracting crystals. Any input on this would be greatly appreciated!
> 
> Cheers,
> Ronnie Berntsson
> 
> 
> 
> On Nov 5, 2010, at 16:16, Anastassis Perrakis wrote:
> 
>> three additional points:
>> 
>> 1.
>> 
>>> OTOH, if "The diffraction is quite weak", one may be limited by counting
>>> statistics.  This also cannot be overcome by processing.
>> 
>> As JIm suggests above then, maybe you should look if the 15% Rmerge is 
>> almost reasonable given the specific I/sigI at low resolution?
>> 
>> 
>> 2. If there is one thing I do not like in XDS, is that there is no (or I 
>> have failed to find) statistics of I/sigI and Rmerge as function of image.
>> Have a look at the SCALA output. Maybe some images are bad?
>> 
>> 3. making too fine slices of too weak diffraction images ends up with either 
>> too weak counting statistics or inability to 'lock' the refinement.
>> we did that for one crystal form, collecting 0.1, 0.2, 0.35, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0 
>> from various crystals (with the same dose per degree, at SLS using a 
>> PILATUS, mosaicity 0.4-0.6) in an attempt to get better Se signal. We 
>> miserably failed to get any useful signal at the end, but learned that for 
>> these very weak diffracting plates (submicron) collecting 0.5-1.0 degrees 
>> was actually giving at the end better data.
>> 
>> A.
> 

Harry
--
Dr Harry Powell, MRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, MRC Centre, Hills Road, 
Cambridge, CB2 0QH

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