domenic@ found the place in HTML spec that already mentioned this header 
for prefetch:  Fetch Standard 
<https://fetch.spec.whatwg.org/#:~:text=If%20httpRequest%E2%80%99s%20initiator%20is%20%22prefetch%22%2C%20then%20set%20a%20structured%20field%20value%20given%20(%60Sec%2DPurpose%60%2C%20the%20token%20prefetch)%20in%20httpRequest%E2%80%99s%20header%20list>

Positive for Mozilla as they've already mainly migrated to using the header,
and not planned for Webkit and they don't support rel=prefetch.

On Monday, May 12, 2025 at 7:45:16 AM UTC-7 Steven Wei wrote:

> Thanks! Added an issue to whatwg/html repo:  Can we include what 
> header(s) get sent with link type prefetch? · Issue #11294 · whatwg/html 
> <https://github.com/whatwg/html/issues/11294>
> Also, I don't think Safari supports <link rel=prefetch>.
>
> Also, started vendor position requests:
> Mozilla: Send Sec-Purpose header for link type prefetch (rel=prefetch) · 
> Issue #1228 · mozilla/standards-positions 
> <https://github.com/mozilla/standards-positions/issues/1228>
> Webkit:  Send Sec-Purpose header for link type prefetch (rel=prefetch) · 
> Issue #493 · WebKit/standards-positions 
> <https://github.com/WebKit/standards-positions/issues/493>
>
> On Thursday, May 8, 2025 at 2:30:17 PM UTC-7 yoav...@chromium.org wrote:
>
> On Thu, May 8, 2025 at 11:11 PM Chromestatus <
> ad...@cr-status.appspotmail.com> wrote:
>
> Contact emails stev...@microsoft.com 
>
> Explainer https://github.com/w3c/resource-hints/issues/74 
>
> Specification 
> https://chromium-review.googlesource.com/c/chromium/src/+/6334746
>
>
> That's not a specification. Is it possible to file an issue on HTML and 
> try to bake that into the standard? 
>
>
>
> Summary 
>
> Chrome currently passes both 'Purpose: prefetch' and 'Sec-Purpose: 
> prefetch' headers as part of prefetch through speculation rules. However, 
> only 'Purpose: prefetch' is passed with <link rel=prefetch>. We plan to 
> standardize this header for both speculation rules and <link rel=prefetch> 
> by adding 'Sec-Purpose: prefetch' header to the latter. Future work will 
> involve stop sending 'Purpose: prefetch' for prefetches, prerenders, etc.
>
>
> Blink component Blink>Loader 
> <https://issues.chromium.org/issues?q=customfield1222907:%22Blink%3ELoader%22>
>  
>
> TAG review Not filed as this is a minor change of unspec'ed UA behavior 
> for an existing feature. (Can start a review if recommended) 
>
> TAG review status Pending 
>
> Risks 
>
>
> Interoperability and Compatibility 
>
> As commented at notes on Firefox and Safari, each browser uses 
> non-standardized header name that is not aligned with CORS spec. This 
> change will introduce better interoperability and compatibility for a long 
> term.
>
>
> *Gecko*: No signal Firefox has sent ‘X-moz: prefetch’. 
>
> *WebKit*: No signal Safari has sent 'Purpose: prefetch' but changed to 
> use 'X-Purpose: preview'.
>
>
> Can you open vendor position requests and try to get them on board this 
> change?
>
> Also, does Safari support <link rel=prefeftch>? Or is that for URL bar 
> driven prefetches? 
>
>
>
> *Web developers*: No signals
>
>
> With my web developer hat on, these different headers are definitely a 
> hurdle and can cause some prefetches to be missed.
>  
>
>
>
> *Other signals*: 
>
> WebView application risks 
>
> Does this intent deprecate or change behavior of existing APIs, such that 
> it has potentially high risk for Android WebView-based applications?
>
> None
>
>
> Debuggability 
>
>
>
> Will this feature be supported on all six Blink platforms (Windows, Mac, 
> Linux, ChromeOS, Android, and Android WebView)? No 
>
> Is this feature fully tested by web-platform-tests 
> <https://chromium.googlesource.com/chromium/src/+/main/docs/testing/web_platform_tests.md>
> ? No 
>
> Plan to add a new test.
>
>
> Flag name on about://flags None 
>
> Finch feature name None 
>
> Non-finch justification None 
>
> Rollout plan Will ship enabled for all users 
>
> Requires code in //chrome? False 
>
> Tracking bug https://issues.chromium.org/issues/40236973 
>
> Estimated milestones 
>
> No milestones specified
>
>
> Anticipated spec changes 
>
> Open questions about a feature may be a source of future web compat or 
> interop issues. Please list open issues (e.g. links to known github issues 
> in the project for the feature specification) whose resolution may 
> introduce web compat/interop risk (e.g., changing to naming or structure of 
> the API in a non-backward-compatible way).
> None 
>
> Link to entry on the Chrome Platform Status 
> https://chromestatus.com/feature/6247959677108224?gate=4656924191096832 
>
> Links to previous Intent discussions Intent to Prototype: 
> https://groups.google.com/a/chromium.org/d/msgid/blink-dev/680fb6c9.050a0220.1699c.03f6.GAE%40google.com
>  
>
>
> This intent message was generated by Chrome Platform Status 
> <https://chromestatus.com>. 
>
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