I should clarify that while real people provided inspiration for this statement I'm not actually referring to any specific person..  I'm just expressing that I believe there are people who will do this.

On 3/5/2021 1:15 PM, Adam Moffett wrote:

I promise you this idiot is a real person and is already writing his next application for funding.

On 3/5/2021 1:11 PM, Mathew Howard wrote:
Well, no, if somebody is saying he can do 100 down AND UP with CBRS LTE, he's just plain lying (or an idiot), even if it is only 1 cpe... and it's in the same room as the eNB.

On Fri, Mar 5, 2021, 11:51 AM Adam Moffett <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

    I've seen physical audits to confirm that when we submitted for
    reimbursement for 100 base stations that we actually deployed 100
    base stations.  There are financial audits of course, and they'll
    harp on any perceived irregularity until they're satisfied.
    Sometimes the physical auditor wants to see some examples of
    deployed CPE.

    In NY Connect and NY Broadband, the project plans had to be
    reviewed by an outside engineering firm chosen by NY State.  That
    firm was supposed to assess the technical feasibility of the
    project.  For wireless coverage we had to tell the firm how we
    projected coverage and they attempted to duplicate it and confirm
    that it wasn't made up.  But if they were told "the system has
    xxDb of gain and coverage is projected to -90RSSi because this
    spec sheet here says the CPE will connect at -90" then that's
    what they'll go by to verify that you projected it accurately. 
    If anybody just drew a circle they would not have made it past
    the feasibility study.

    I never saw or heard of a "testing node" to verify coverage in
    the field, but if they could raise it to the CPE height used in
    the projection and measure down to the signal shown on the map,
    then it would have been totally fine.

    If you had a reasonable projection of coverage and a reasonable
    projection of capacity then you'd pass feasibility study.  The
    issue is I don't think anybody put the coverage and capacity side
    by side and said "you can't connect -xx RSSI and ALSO sell yy
    Mbps.  It's one or the other".

    .....see I think the difference is you're assuming there's graft
    or corruption when the reality is that it's just an idiot
    operator who's being managed by an idiot regulator.  The system
    will catch the truly incompetent people, but if the operator is
    marginally competent and also can talk a good game then he can
    get funded.  It might help if he also plays golf with a senator,
    but that's not strictly a requirement (nobody I was involved with
    did that level of hobnobbing).  See most people on this list are
    here saying "100Mbps disqualifies me as a WISP from getting this
    funding." But right now, there's some clown saying, "I can do
    100Mbps with my CBRS LTE."   And he's RIGHT as long as he's
    careful about how many subs per base station and what SNR's he's
    connecting, but he'll be WRONG if he promises to do that for
    every census block out in the woods.  In spite of being wrong, he
    can produce documents from the vendor and empirical testing to
    "prove" he's right.  He's only wrong when all the pieces come
    together.

    -Adam


    On 3/5/2021 12:21 PM, Steve Jones wrote:
    I see traffic counters set up on random rural roads for no good
    reason (probably is a good reason) all over. There isnt any
    reason to not have official testing nodes (I thought there were)
    to verify. Wireless coverage can be propagated, and should be
    more than a circle on a map. I didnt like it when this all
    began, When we were providing our data to one of the mapping
    agents I called for assistance, basically was told to lie(ish).
    list our coverage of what we "could" cover within 7 days. and
    that was very loose, we had tranzeos laying around and that was
    enough for "could cover". Irritated me to be grey area honest

    On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 11:03 AM Adam Moffett
    <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

        A lot of them already work that way.  In NY you don't get a
        grant until you've built something and then you get
        reimbursed for it.  CAF gives you monthly distributions and
        does not cover any up front capital at all.  I haven't seen
        every program, but the ones I have seen all required you to
        spend your own money first and then get reimbursed after.

        But think about why does that even matter?  The two sources
        of data they have are both unreliable:

        1. Reports from the end user who's ignorant.

        2. Reports from the operator who might also be ignorant (or
        liar).

        They'll have what % of users are bitching at us, and how
        good are the excuses from the operator.  Whether you
        distribute the funding before or after construction won't
        change that. Distributing afterwards means you can't take
        the money, buy a ferrari, and drive to Mexico.

        Besides....LOT's of people build shit networks with their
        own money.


        On 3/5/2021 11:53 AM, Steve Jones wrote:
        this is why i wish they would go to recovery awards. you
        get your money AFTER you serve the area and verify. A whole
        lot less grift when playing with your own money. Ill get
        shot here, but I think no funding for anything other than a
        hardline solution like fiber should be available anywhere
        within X miles of any town of population.

        On Fri, Mar 5, 2021 at 10:39 AM Adam Moffett
        <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

            There's too much emphasis on Mbps, but my guess is the
            political decision makers observe that cable and fiber
            companies selling 100M+ generate fewer complaints from
            constituents than wireless operators offering 25Mbps.

            <rant mode>

            I'm not going to name any names, but I've seen a few
            grant funded wireless networks who qualified for
            funding by "offering" 25mbps that they couldn't
            actually deliver consistently.  You can do 25Mbps if
            load isn't too high, SNR is good enough, not too many
            inefficient low mod stations, etc.  If the design is
            built with maximal capacity in mind, then you can do
            25Mbps for sure, but to qualify for funding they
            typically have to hit every household in a geographic
            area so they focus too heavily on coverage rather than
            capacity.  They'll get projections showing coverage
            down to a -80 RSSI when really they couldn't deliver
            that 25Mbps consistently unless everybody was getting
            -65 or better.  (I saw one using -90 for projecting
            coverage in a grant application, and ALSO using
            excessively generous system gains in their link budget
            based on recommendations from some fool doing tech
            support at the VAR.)

            There's reasoning motivated by the requirements of the
            funding.  They're told they HAVE to offer 25mbps AND
            they HAVE to cover 100% of the people in a given area,
            and they end up stretching to try to make both things
            true when they really can't ever both be true at the
            same time.  They'll never admit it. They've made it
            true in their own minds so they can talk to the
            regulators about it and feel that they aren't lying. 
            End result is a funded network with poor performance
            and constituents bitching at somebody about it.  The
            politician getting bitched at doesn't understand the
            root cause and couldn't prequalify applicants on any
            other criteria so they just increase the required Mbps.

            I think usually these guys aren't really liars, they're
            just ignorant. They listen to a vendor telling them a
            product can deliver eleventy thousand Mbps without
            understanding the qualifying conditions.  They'll test
            with one or two CPE with perfect signal to "prove" that
            it's true.  I think they're honestly surprised when
            they call me in to troubleshoot and I have to tell them
            that there's not much wrong with their network and it
            just can't do what they're trying to do.  There's
            really nothing to fix except go to each CPE location
            and try to make them all 30 SNR.

            If you have to qualify for a grant by offering 100Mbps
            to EVERY household in EVERY eligible census block in an
            entire town, then you are going to have to do it with
            fiber or coax.  There will still be people trying it
            with wireless, but they'll only be the most egregious
            liars and fools.  Eventually the government agencies
            will stop being technology agnostic and just say "no
            fixed wireless".

            <disclaimer>I do know some things, but I don't actually
            know what motivates this specific decisions.  That part
            is conjecture.</disclaimer>
            </rant mode>



            On 3/5/2021 10:20 AM, Mathew Howard wrote:
            You would think that since they bothered coming up
            with excuses why the current standard isn't good
            enough, they could at least come up with a number
            based on their imagined need, instead of just coming
            up with a random number with no basis in anything
            other than "100/100 sounds good".

            It's not that hard... according to them, Zoom needs
            3.8mbps upload per 1080p stream (and obviously
            everybody in the house absolutely needs to be using
            1080p), so lets say a lot of households are running 5
            simultaneous Zoom sessions (which I'm guessing is
            actually fairly rare)... that's 19Mbps, so throw in
            some overhead and make it, say 25Mbps. That's
            realistically going to be way more upload bandwidth
            than the vast majority of people ever need, so why
            exactly do we need to make the standard four times that?

            I guess it's one way to only fund fiber, which
            probably isn't a terrible idea if we're going to
            insist on throwing tax payer money away on such projects.

            On Thu, Mar 4, 2021 at 10:21 PM Steve Jones
            <[email protected]
            <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                As long as they're tossing arbitrary numbers for
                need out there without any fact based
                justification I think we should get carte blanche
                to do as we please to make it happen. No need for
                ROW, we will take the O out of OTARD and give it 
                a big fat REeeee. Dont want us running cable
                through your living room to your neighbors house?
                Move. That 300 year old oak is in the way? Federal
                money for husqvarna solutions. 1 watt per mhz? F
                that, 1.12 gigawatt at the cpe. We will burn those
                obstructions out of the way, make it disappear
                like micheal j fox in a Polaroid.

                On Thu, Mar 4, 2021, 9:29 PM Ryan Ray
                <[email protected] <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                    Just create another CBRS database and let's
                    get a huge swath of spectrum dedicated to PTMP
                    without huge fees for rural areas. Lots of
                    places where we could service 700-800 people
                    if only more spectrum was available and it
                    wouldn't impact anyone else in that band. If
                    it does? Shut it off. Spectrum feels like such
                    a wasted resource. We could be doing so much
                    more with it, we understand how it propagates
                    and software can now handle that on the fly in
                    order to allocate to as many people as
                    possible. I honestly think a fluid and dynamic
                    database like this is the future of wireless.



                    On Thu, Mar 4, 2021 at 5:45 PM Steve Jones
                    <[email protected]
                    <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

                        
https://www.theverge.com/2021/3/4/22312065/fcc-highspeed-broadband-service-ajit-pai-bennet-angus-king-rob-portman
                        
<https://www.theverge.com/2021/3/4/22312065/fcc-highspeed-broadband-service-ajit-pai-bennet-angus-king-rob-portman>

                        Meth and kickbacks. They need to just free
                        up 500mhz-120ghz for just WISP use. Then
                        each wisp can have a ton of spectrum to
                        get that porn to every device
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