I prefer to use one shunt in the return/ground/common battery connection.  That 
way you can monitor charge and discharge with only one shunt and a single ended 
non isolated connection.  If you have isolated telemetry inputs, you can do the 
same thing on the positive side.  And if you want to put in two shunts, you can 
have one on the charger and one on the load so you don’t have to mentally 
reverse load current from battery recharge current after an outage.  

From: Adam Moffett 
Sent: Friday, June 21, 2019 8:25 AM
To: af@af.afmug.com 
Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion

When you do a setup with the industrial Meanwell, Traco, etc stuff one thing to 
keep in mind is monitoring.  With that class of equipment you'll have dry 
contacts and you'll need something to monitor those for alarms.  You'll 
probably want a current shunt and then either a set of Packetflux modules or 
something like a Tycon TPDIN-Monitor-WEB2.

Then think about remote control and power distribution.  If you don't want/need 
to reboot individual devices then distribution can just be a set of terminal 
blocks.  If you DO want/need to reboot individual devices then you need some 
kind of PDU with either relay contacts or an ethernet connection.

So I'm going to point in a completely different direction now:
http://www.ict-power.com/products/modular-power-series/
or
https://www.vertiv.com/globalassets/products/critical-power/dc-power-systems/netsure-2100-a31-s1--ds-en-asia.pdf

Either the Vertiv or ICT device linked above is a single 1RU device with 
rectifier, battery controller, network interface, and PDU with remotely 
flippable circuit breakers.  I have one of the ICT MPS units and the system is 
dead simple.  I think it's around $1500-1800 for that.  That's probably double 
what you'd spend for an equivalent set of features with Traco or Meanwell 
combined with Packetflux modules.  However, you gain space efficiency, simpler 
design, simpler to set up, and simpler to use for you and your technicians.  
And I'm pretty sure the ICT and Vertiv units both have relay contacts if you do 
need to monitor things like door sensors and such.

The Alpha Cordex that Josh Baird linked to earlier does some of that, but 
doesn't include a PDU and it's 2RU. I'd looked real hard at Alpha, but it's a 
little more complicated to use, and by the time you add some kind of PDU you're 
using way more space than you would with ICT MPS or Vertiv NS2100.

Don't take my word for it.  Try doing Site Monitors and industrial power 
supplies first.  If you're happy with that method then you will save money 
doing it.  I didn't go this other direction until I had to explain to a new 
technician how to use the Site Monitor and realized that there's no way to make 
it simple enough for a low level goon.

Oh...and if remote monitoring and control aren't important for your case, then 
definitely do Meanwell or Traco. Way cheaper, smaller, and simpler.  It's when 
you start adding features that you encounter the complexity and size issue I'm 
talking about.

-Adam



On 6/20/2019 3:58 PM, Josh Baird wrote:

  Our typical setup medium sized sites is: 

  Traco TSP-360-148 (360W @ 48V)

  Traco TSP-BCM48A (we usually put a string of 4 12-33ah 12V batteries on these)

  For very small sites, where we only need (or can fit) 1 12V battery, but 
still require 48VDC, we do:

  Meanwell SDR-240-48
  Traco TSP-BCMU (good for ~220W, can output either 24VDC or 48VDC with a 
single 12VDC battery.. we usually put a single 18-33ah battery on these)

  Voltage drop obviously depends on length of the run, but you should be able 
to easily calculate that.  We usually adjust our PSU's (at the bottom) to 
~54VDC and we typically see ~49-51VDC at the top.  Yes, you can tweak the 
output of both the Meanwell and the Traco to compensate for voltage drop if 
needed.  

  We use a Shireen hybrid fiber cable which has a 12AWG pair for DC.  We use 
these up to 200ft or so.

  On Thu, Jun 20, 2019 at 3:47 PM Sterling Jacobson <sterl...@avative.net> 
wrote:

    So what’s the Traco parts list for that?



    I don’t do this stuff normally, so excited to get started and try it out.



    If I’m pushing 48v up top to a roof, what’s the voltage drop?



    I assume these DC units can somehow be tweaked so that output can 
accommodate for voltage drop.



    What size wire is everyone using typically for this, usually 30-100 ft max 
length?



    I’m assuming it’s something like 10 AWG? At 48v and 5A and 50’ is maybe 
47.5v at the end?

    So I would push 49 or 50v just to be safe?



    From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Josh Baird
    Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 8:19 AM
    To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com>
    Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



    FWIW - we have lots of EdgePoint S16's that are powered by Traco BCM/TSP 
combos @ ~54V with no issues.



    I agree with others - your battery plant should be 48VDC.



    On Wed, Jun 19, 2019 at 10:15 AM Sterling Jacobson <sterl...@avative.net> 
wrote:

      Yeah, I’ll probably just use 48v battery array in series and float higher.



      That particular device can do 48v, it just may shut down POE if it gets 
lower than 48v.



      From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of ch...@wbmfg.com
      Sent: Wednesday, June 19, 2019 8:11 AM
      To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com>
      Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



      Why not run your system at 54 volts?  If the radio freaks out above 54, 
just set it at 54 and you should be fine.  Battery strings don’t exceed the 
float voltage of the rectifier.  If you are worried about it float at 53.75 
volts.  



      From: Sterling Jacobson 

      Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2019 11:19 PM

      To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group 

      Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



      Having a hard time figuring out the exact part/price for something like 
this.



      Which Meanwell part would take 48v and make it 50v or 54v 5A?



      From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of Adam Moffett
      Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2019 10:21 PM
      To: af@af.afmug.com
      Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



      That's weird to me.  Any telecom equipment made for 48v I would have 
assumed they intended it to be used with a rectifier, and consequently I would 
assume it'd be ok up to at least 56v continuous; and maybe more like 60-70v for 
a short duration.  But yeah, DC-DC converter is the fix.

      On 6/18/2019 11:36 PM, Sean Heskett wrote:

        You need to use a DC-DC converter for sensitive equipment like that.  
Meanwell has a good selection.



        On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 8:12 PM Sterling Jacobson 
<sterl...@avative.net> wrote:

          Apparently the UBNT EP-S16 freaks out if it goes above 54v.

          Is there any way to assure it doesn’t float/charge above 54v, or 
maybe even just 50v?



          From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of TJ Trout
          Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2019 7:26 PM
          To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com>
          Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



          contact talley or tessco for a price, don't trust what you see on 
google, it's like 50% less



          On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 6:25 PM TJ Trout <t...@voltbb.com> wrote:

            all 48v systems for battery power will float at 54v, it's also 
adjustable via the battery chemistry 



            On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 3:33 PM Sterling Jacobson 
<sterl...@avative.net> wrote:

              Ok, cool.



              So can the 7bc2 be adjusted slightly to output 50v instead of 
just 48v?



              There will be some loss going 100’  or so, right?





              From: AF <af-boun...@af.afmug.com> On Behalf Of TJ Trout
              Sent: Tuesday, June 18, 2019 4:23 PM
              To: AnimalFarm Microwave Users Group <af@af.afmug.com>
              Subject: Re: [AFMUG] UPS and DC to DC conversion



              12-54v is inefficient, if you want 200ah of battery use 4x50ah 
batteries for a 48v string

              ICT24048-7BC2 360W 54v AC-DC + LVD + Charger
              ICT-TMP - Temp sensor for charge compensation if batt's outside
              ICT-WMB - Wall mount bracket
              SITE Monitor - Voltage monitoring

              Or

              Alternativly;

              48v din mount PSU
              48v 'dc ups' to charge batt's and provide LVD
              OR
              48v din 'dc ups' with integrated psu + lvd + charger (i.e. 
DIN-UPS 48-5 cheaper options available)



              On Tue, Jun 18, 2019 at 2:50 PM Sterling Jacobson 
<sterl...@avative.net> wrote:

                I’m trying to put a “box” system together for our house POP 
sites and need help with the DIN stuff and UPS.



                Can you guys give me an idea or example of the following?



                I want to take standard AC 15A in from a breaker outside the 
box.

                And using maybe one or two 12v 105AH AGM batteries, supply 50v 
6A up the side of the house.



                I have never ordered DIN parts like this, guess I don’t have to 
use DIN, but would be nice.



                Having a problem finding a DC to DC converter that takes 12v 
and upconverts to 50v 5-6A.



                Is this the cost effective method? Something like this:



                Monitoring         Sitemonitor Base Unit II SMON Base II        
                                             1.00        $100.00                
$100.00 

                UPS Monitor      Sitemonitor Int MorningStar MeterBus  SMON 
MorningStar         1.00        $60.00                 $60.00 

                UPS Charge         MorningStar Sunsaver Dual                    
                                                      1.00        $165.00       
         $165.00 

                Battery AGM Deep Cycle 105AH NPP FT12-105AH                     
                                          2.00        $225.00                
$450.00 

                DIN Parts like DC fuse/breakers and trunk stuff                 
                                                 1.00        $100.00            
    $100.00 

                DC 12v to 50v 5A                                                
                                                                              
1.00        $150.00                $150.00

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