On Sep 30, 2008, at 19:44, Miles Nordin wrote:

> There are checksums in the ethernet FCS, checksums in IP headers,
> checksums in UDP headers (which are sometimes ignored), and checksums
> in TCP (which are not ignored).  There might be an RPC layer checksum,
> too, not sure.

Not of which helped Amazon when their S3 service went down due to a  
flipped bit:

> More specifically, we found that there were a handful of messages on  
> Sunday morning that had a single bit corrupted such that the message  
> was still intelligible, but the system state information was  
> incorrect. We use MD5 checksums throughout the system, for example,  
> to prevent, detect, and recover from corruption that can occur  
> during receipt, storage, and retrieval of customers' objects.  
> However, we didn't have the same protection in place to detect  
> whether this particular internal state information had been corrupted.


http://status.aws.amazon.com/s3-20080720.html

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