Personally I'd go for an 11 disk raid-z2, with one hot spare.  You loose some 
capacity, but you've got more than enough for your current needs, and with 1TB 
disks single parity raid means a lot of time with your data unprotected when 
one fails.

You could split this into two raid-z2 sets if you wanted, that would have a bit 
better performance, but if you can cope with the speed of a single pool for now 
I'd be tempted to start with that.  It's likely that by Christmas you'll be 
able to buy flash devices to use as read or write cache with ZFS, at which 
point the speed of the disks becomes academic for many cases.

Adding a further 12 disks sounds fine, just as you suggest.  You can add 
another 11 disk raid-z2 set to your pool very easily.  ZFS can't yet restripe 
your existing data across the new disks, so you'll have some data on the old 12 
disk array, some striped across all 24, and some on the new array.

ZFS probably does add some overhead compared to hardware raid, but unless you 
have a lot of load on that box I wouldn't expect it to be a problem.  I don't 
know the T5220 servers though, so you might want to double check that.

I do agree that you don't want to use the hardware raid though, ZFS has plenty 
of advantages and it's best to let it manage the whole lot.  Could you do me a 
favour though and see how ZFS copes on that array if you just pull a disk while 
the ZFS pool is running?  I've had some problems on a home built box after 
pulling disks, I suspect a proper raid array will cope fine but haven't been 
able to get that tested yet.

thanks,

Ross
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