You might want to discuss this topic at
https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Talk:Wikiproject:Antispam

This page is watched by many people working against UPE in various
projects. Many are familiar with large-scale UPE operations. Some of us
already work with tools for automated and semi-automated detection. So it
might be more fruitful to discuss it with contributors experienced in that
area.

Best,

Mario

On Wed, Sep 8, 2021 at 7:22 PM Samuel Klein <[email protected]> wrote:

> Hi Steven :)  Good points.  I agree with Adam that this is a major energy
> and enthusiasm drain for eitors.
>
> As to how we could start with data collection:
>
> * Monitor the market.
>   a) Work with groups that are in the market and completely transparent
> about their work to maintain a sense of rates and volume
>   b) Search general contracting sites, general search engines, and
> specific reputation brokers for new options; maintain a catalog
>   c) Spot-check and commission work. As with Böhmermann
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_B%C3%B6hmermann>'s show - he spent
> under 500 Euros and identified two networks of UPE.
>
>  * Build better tools for tracking and countering undisclosed paid editing
>   a)  Tracking: automated scoring, as with ORES
>   b)  Countering: As you say: tools to help people coordinate work, making
> it more fun and collaborative to take on UPE. Especially for often-targeted
> categories -- politicians + companies..
>   b)  Both: Focus on tools for detecting large farms over time, and
> cleaning up the mess left by a farm.
>
> You're right about community size being a defense.  But only for a time --
> the growing demand for this actively subverts community members. Olaf was
> one!  So we also need to think of ways to reduce and divert that demand
> into constructive channels.
>
> SJ
>
> On Tue, Sep 7, 2021 at 11:11 PM Steven Walling <[email protected]>
> wrote:
>
>> Given that it’s completely trivial to make new pseudonymous accounts how
>> would you propose even remotely accurate data collection to measure paid
>> editing?
>>
>> If we are worried about the impact of paid editors on the integrity of
>> content, we are much better served investing even more in efforts to
>> dramatically strengthen our volunteer community’s ability to defend the
>> projects. That means better software to help each editor do more, making it
>> fun, easy and welcoming for new contributors, and fighting the attrition in
>> admins and other functionaries. If our volunteer community was larger and
>> healthier, the threat of paid interference would be less scary.
>>
>> On Tue, Sep 7, 2021 at 7:20 PM Samuel Klein <[email protected]> wrote:
>>
>>> Aha -- I was pointed to en:wp's List of paid editing companies
>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:List_of_paid_editing_companies>.
>>> (thanks!)  This is a great resource and deserves to be better linked.   The
>>> page is semi-active - 4 additions in the last month, including the Olaf
>>> case. I've cleaned it up a bit and linked it to the German page. This
>>> really needs some automated scripting and tracking, at the scale of ORES...
>>>
>>> Is there any routine analysis / stats compiled of edits associated with
>>> these orgs, or of their activity online?
>>>
>>> On Tue, Sep 7, 2021 at 2:19 PM Samuel Klein <[email protected]> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Jan Böhmermann <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_B%C3%B6hmermann>
>>>> published an amazing expose on political WP editing in Germany; it gets
>>>> good around 15 minutes in
>>>> <https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FNsTaKwyAzI&t=900s>. In the video he
>>>> exposed the workings of a paid editing farm run (by Olaf Kosinsky (
>>>> Wikidata <https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q30108329>; CheckUser
>>>> discussion
>>>> <https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProjekt_Umgang_mit_bezahltem_Schreiben/Verdachtsf%C3%A4lle/Olaf_Kosinsky>
>>>> ; archived PR-services site
>>>> <https://web.archive.org/web/20210416110100/https://kosinsky.eu/>), an
>>>> excellent long-time editor with over 3 million edits.
>>>>
>>>> *We need to distinguish paid editing from general COI editing*.  Paid
>>>> editing is COI editing by professionals, who have strong external
>>>> incentives to persist, no leeway in the outcome they are aiming
>>>> for, experience in doing this in dozens of cases, and may have colleagues
>>>> who can drop in as 'uninvolved' editors to forge consensus or social
>>>> proof.[1]
>>>>
>>>> This is one of our great recurring challenges, siphoning off both our
>>>> reputation and our community.  There are many things we can do about paid
>>>> editing, starting with maintaining *paid-editing metrics and a
>>>> dashboard* of known and estimated paid editing.  We can estimate its
>>>> prevalence by the availabiity of services online[2]; and look for patterns
>>>> of such editing on wiki.  Even with large error margins, this would be a
>>>> step above simply waiting for outbreaks to be discovered and reacting to
>>>> the visible bits of the iceberg.
>>>>
>>>> What sort of metrics like this do we have already?  Who is working on
>>>> such things?
>>>> Since the above video came out, de:wp started a table of WP editing
>>>> services
>>>> <https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProjekt_Umgang_mit_bezahltem_Schreiben/F%C3%A4lle#Wikipedia-Web-Agenturen_auf_dem_Markt>.
>>>> It currently includes an initial dozen examples, with no estimate of
>>>> activity (the 1 account known to be associated with each is in most cases
>>>> blocked; but most have active websites soliciting work) This would be
>>>> useful in all languages.
>>>>
>>>> SJ
>>>>
>>>>  [1] as Melmann wrote
>>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Village_pump_(policy)/Archive_167#Limiting_the_scope_of_COI_edit_requests>
>>>>  recently:
>>>> "*in my experience, **all the most difficult edits are WP:PAID
>>>> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:PAID>**. Most non-paid COI
>>>> comes from a place of desire to make things better, and often can be
>>>> relatively easily guided towards a better place... [or] it is relatively
>>>> easy to use existing enforcement mechanisms to to correct and ultimately
>>>> control their behaviours. PR professionals, on the other hand, are subtle
>>>> and sometimes downright deceptive, and it takes lots of effort to check
>>>> their edits when most of the time you lack context and expertise and you
>>>> really have to research in depth to see their edits for what they really
>>>> are. I think that one of the fundamental mistakes of the current policy is
>>>> lumping paid editors with general COI editing as paid editors are
>>>> fundamentally playing on a different level in terms of PR expertise and
>>>> incentives*"
>>>>
>>>> _______________________________________________
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