I would guess that the driver is not calculating "rain" correctly.

WeeWX uses "rain" for the values in the archive table and daily summaries.
The WU uses some mysterious combination of "dayRain" and "hourRain" (they
don't say) for rain totals.

The driver calculates "rain" as the difference in some rain total (I think
differences in "dayRain", but it's hard to tell from the code). This is as
it should be.

You say that the "spikes" occur after power outages. I'm thinking the value
for "dayRain" also changes.

I hate to "pass the buck," but I've taken this as far as I can. I don't
think there's a problem in the WeeWX code --- after all, it works correctly
for thousands of users and many different drivers. The only unusual
circumstances in your case is the use of metric units in the database, and
the use of the ws6in1 driver.

Please ask the author of the driver to double check the calculations for
rain. Ask him to try a power failure and see what happens to "dayRain".

-tk





On Wed, Jan 17, 2024 at 1:22 AM Ξ <fckyou...@gmail.com> wrote:

> Hi Tom,
>
> Yes, that's exactly the ws6in1 driver I'm using, ever since July 2022.
> target_unit is set to METRICWX and that's how I've always had it since I
> started running weewx 5 years ago on this R-Pi initially with an Acurite
> station.
>
> Thanks a bunch!
>
> On Monday, January 15, 2024 at 1:03:41 AM UTC+2 Tom Keffer wrote:
>
>> I think I'm getting close to figuring this out. Can you confirm the
>> following:
>>
>> - You are using the "ws6in1" driver, right? This one
>> <https://github.com/BobAtchley/weewx-ws6in1>.
>> - What unit system are you using in your database? This is the setting
>> for option "*target_unit*".
>>
>> -tk
>>
>> On Sun, Jan 14, 2024 at 10:56 AM Ξ <fcky...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> and the NOAA reports show it too:
>>>
>>>                    MONTHLY CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARY for Sep 2023
>>>
>>> NAME: Dolni Okol
>>> ELEV: 1010 meters    LAT: 42-29.40 N    LONG: 023-29.70 E
>>>
>>>
>>>                    TEMPERATURE (C), RAIN (mm), WIND SPEED (m/s)
>>>
>>>                                          HEAT   COOL         AVG
>>>       MEAN                               DEG    DEG          WIND
>>>             DOM   INSIDE  INS
>>> DAY   TEMP   HIGH   TIME    LOW   TIME   DAYS   DAYS   RAIN  SPEED
>>> HIGH   TIME    DIR   HIGH    LOW
>>>
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>  01   16.7   28.7  15:30    8.5  07:30    1.3    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.7  14:30    165   22.8   20.3
>>>  02   18.6   33.0  16:15   10.7  07:30    0.0    0.6    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.1  16:30    186   23.1   20.7
>>>  03   18.8   32.7  16:15   10.0  07:30    0.0    0.8    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.2  10:45    168   23.2   20.6
>>>  04   12.3   16.5  00:15   11.1  20:15    5.7    0.0   25.6    0.1
>>>  4.2  07:30     95   22.5   19.0
>>>  05   13.3   20.0  15:45   11.5  07:30    4.7    0.0   11.6    0.0
>>>  2.0  02:00    282   19.0   18.3
>>>  06   15.7   25.1  16:07   10.5  04:40    2.3    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.1  14:02    161   18.8   17.6
>>>  07   17.2   25.7  16:02   14.0  07:19    0.8    0.0    0.8    0.0
>>>  2.6  12:09    152   19.4   18.3
>>>  08   17.3   30.3  15:36   10.3  07:18    0.7    0.0    0.8    0.0
>>>  2.5  10:30    161   20.4   18.4
>>>  09   16.9   32.8  16:19    9.2  07:33    1.1    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.2  15:13    188   21.0   18.7
>>>  10   14.9   29.4  16:24    6.1  06:52    3.1    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.2  14:40    184   21.1   17.9
>>>  11   15.2   32.1  15:30    6.5  06:01    2.8    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  1.9  15:10    163   21.2   18.0
>>>  12   15.5   34.3  17:10    5.3  07:07    2.5    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.0  12:38    155   20.9   17.7
>>>  13   16.0   36.0  17:17    7.0  07:08    2.0    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.1  15:20    168   21.5   18.1
>>>  14   18.0   32.7  15:41   10.1  03:42    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.2  14:23     86   21.9   19.3
>>>  15   18.0   29.2  16:13   11.1  07:04    0.0    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.0  11:07    185   22.6   20.0
>>>  16   17.5   28.7  17:15   13.9  23:45    0.5    0.0   59.2    0.0
>>>  1.7  15:02    188   22.0   20.7
>>>  17   16.0   29.0  16:20   11.2  23:54    2.0    0.0    0.8    0.0
>>>  1.1  16:16    172   20.9   19.6
>>>  18   16.4   29.9  15:55    9.8  23:53    1.6    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.0  15:16    182   20.4   19.0
>>>  19   14.6   29.6  16:43    7.1  06:42    3.4    0.0    0.4    0.0
>>>  1.8  23:47    146   20.0   17.8
>>>  20   16.6   31.8  17:33    9.3  07:27    1.4    0.0    9.6    0.1
>>>  2.5  00:04    164   21.2   18.3
>>>  21   16.8   33.2  17:23   10.6  02:41    1.2    0.0    0.4    0.0
>>>  2.0  20:39    295   20.6   19.1
>>>  22   19.7   33.1  16:33   11.2  07:13    0.0    1.7    0.0    0.1
>>>  4.2  15:00    290   22.3   19.2
>>>  23   21.2   36.6  15:47   11.7  07:30    0.0    3.2    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.2  12:23    289   23.6   20.5
>>>  24   17.8   24.7  15:31   12.8  04:53    0.2    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  1.8  10:08    243   23.4   21.5
>>>  25   17.9   28.8  16:26   14.7  05:33    0.1    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.3  10:52    168   22.3   21.2
>>>  26   16.2   27.2  16:20    9.9  07:32    1.8    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  3.6  14:22    168   21.6   19.6
>>>  27   15.5   26.6  15:14    9.4  06:00    2.5    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  3.0  11:47    169   21.5   19.1
>>>  28   14.7   26.1  15:53    7.8  05:53    3.3    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.1  13:01    216   20.1   18.6
>>>  29   15.2   26.7  15:29    9.8  23:51    2.8    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.8  13:59    205   20.1   18.3
>>>  30   14.5   26.9  17:13    8.7  07:55    3.5    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.3  12:57    201   20.5   17.8
>>>
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>       16.5   36.6     23    5.3     12   51.2    6.3  109.2    0.0
>>>  4.2     04    176   23.6   17.6
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> =====================================================================================================
>>>
>>> For December
>>>
>>>                   MONTHLY CLIMATOLOGICAL SUMMARY for Dec 2023
>>> NAME: Dolni Okol
>>> ELEV: 1010 meters    LAT: 42-29.40 N    LONG: 023-29.70 E
>>>
>>>
>>>                    TEMPERATURE (C), RAIN (mm), WIND SPEED (m/s)
>>>
>>>                                          HEAT   COOL         AVG
>>>       MEAN                               DEG    DEG          WIND
>>>             DOM   INSIDE  INS
>>> DAY   TEMP   HIGH   TIME    LOW   TIME   DAYS   DAYS   RAIN  SPEED
>>> HIGH   TIME    DIR   HIGH    LOW
>>>
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>  01    9.4   14.7  13:30   -1.1  00:18    8.6    0.0    0.0    0.6
>>>  6.6  11:58    326    7.8    5.0
>>>  02    7.6   17.5  15:23    2.7  20:58   10.4    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  3.3  14:38    325    7.9    7.2
>>>  03    4.9   12.0  00:26   -2.0  23:56   13.1    0.0   13.2    0.1
>>>  3.3  13:02     33    7.9    7.1
>>>  04   -2.3   11.7  15:39   -6.3  07:48   20.3    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.3  03:53    117    8.7    6.1
>>>  05   -0.8    1.4  14:51   -2.5  07:23   18.8    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  1.4  11:35    303    6.4    4.8
>>>  06    0.7    1.3  14:03   -0.1  00:00   17.3    0.0    0.4    0.0
>>>  0.6  02:03    307    4.8    4.2
>>>  07    0.3    3.7  11:02   -2.0  23:16   17.7    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  3.0  13:48     56    4.2    3.7
>>>  08   -2.3   -0.9  13:18   -3.8  22:07   20.3    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  0.0  00:00     90    3.7    2.9
>>>  09   -2.1    1.0  14:38   -4.4  05:04   20.1    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  0.9  14:42    161    2.9    2.4
>>>  10   -0.8   10.6  15:17   -4.0  05:44   18.8    0.0    4.0    0.0
>>>  2.3  13:02    316    4.4    2.1
>>>  11    0.3    7.2  14:56   -3.6  07:52   17.7    0.0    0.8    0.0
>>>  2.0  12:04    138    5.7    3.0
>>>  12    3.8   13.6  15:35    0.1  21:58   14.2    0.0    0.8    0.0
>>>  3.0  05:10     14    6.2    4.1
>>>  13    3.2   11.1  14:28    0.4  04:02   14.8    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  1.2  15:36    302    5.5    4.7
>>>  14    5.7   11.7  10:36    0.6  02:20   12.3    0.0    7.2    0.1
>>>  3.1  04:20     41    5.6    4.9
>>>  15    1.1    2.1  03:06   -0.7  23:56   16.9    0.0   42.0    0.0
>>>  2.8  05:17     56    5.5    4.7
>>>  16   -2.0   -0.5  13:54   -3.7  23:59   20.0    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  0.0  00:00     90    4.8    3.7
>>>  17   -5.7    0.5  13:58  -10.5  07:32   23.7    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  0.0  00:00     90    5.4    2.7
>>>  18   -3.0    9.9  15:34   -8.1  01:40   21.0    0.0   18.8    0.0
>>>  0.0  00:00     90    5.4    2.3
>>>  19   -0.9   12.1  15:20   -4.6  07:04   18.9    0.0    4.8    0.0
>>>  0.0  00:00     90    6.4    3.1
>>>  20    1.4    9.2  15:04   -5.2  06:31   16.6    0.0    5.2    0.1
>>>  2.6  16:48    315    6.2    3.8
>>>  21    1.0   10.6  15:13   -3.5  20:04   17.0    0.0    0.8    0.1
>>>  2.5  22:09     47    7.5    4.3
>>>  22    1.9    3.7  03:57    0.1  23:01   16.1    0.0    4.0    0.2
>>>  4.4  00:41    320    5.6    4.6
>>>  23    2.4    5.3  11:23   -0.5  17:43   15.6    0.0    0.8    0.3
>>>  4.5  21:58    348    5.2    4.3
>>>  24    6.4   13.5  15:33    3.1  06:08   11.6    0.0    0.0    0.2
>>>  4.2  16:06    337    7.2    4.3
>>>  25    8.7   17.6  15:33    2.6  23:45    9.3    0.0    0.0    0.2
>>>  3.2  14:08    331    9.2    5.9
>>>  26    6.8   16.6  15:18   -0.3  05:13   11.2    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.2  09:18    330   10.7    7.4
>>>  27    4.3   16.0  15:26   -1.4  23:57   13.7    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.8  01:21     51   11.7    8.7
>>>  28    2.6   18.6  15:55   -2.7  07:19   15.4    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.3  14:41    169   11.4    8.4
>>>  29    2.7   15.1  15:49   -2.0  05:40   15.3    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  2.0  13:05    162   11.4    8.4
>>>  30    1.9    8.7  13:26   -2.4  04:34   16.1    0.0    0.0    0.1
>>>  2.7  14:40     35   10.7    8.2
>>>  31    2.3   15.5  15:20   -1.2  08:30   15.7    0.0    0.0    0.0
>>>  1.8  11:30    177   10.7    7.9
>>>
>>> -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>        2.0   18.6     28  -10.5     17  498.6    0.0  102.8    0.1
>>>  6.6     01    342   11.7    2.1
>>>
>>>
>>> *sqlite> select dateTime, date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime'),
>>> sum(rain) from archive where
>>> date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime')=='2023-12-03';1701554400|2023-12-03|13.2*
>>> whereas 4.32 mm on Wunderground for 03/12/2023
>>> https://www.wunderground.com/dashboard/pws/I5302/graph/2023-12-3/2023-12-3/daily
>>>
>>>
>>> *sqlite> select dateTime, date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime'),
>>> sum(rain) from archive where
>>> date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime')=='2023-12-15';1702591200|2023-12-15|42.4*
>>> whereas 13.97 mm on Wunderground for 15/12/2023
>>> https://www.wunderground.com/dashboard/pws/I5302/graph/2023-12-15/2023-12-15/daily
>>>
>>>
>>> *sqlite> select dateTime, date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime'),
>>> sum(rain) from archive where
>>> date(dateTime,'unixepoch','localtime')=='2023-12-18';1702850400|2023-12-18|18.8*
>>> whereas 4.83 mm on Wunderground for 18/12/2023
>>> https://www.wunderground.com/dashboard/pws/I5302/graph/2023-12-18/2023-12-18/daily
>>>
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