Branch: refs/heads/main
  Home:   https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit
  Commit: 62d7f19ba485e768f437050b9b146695883c2c02
      
https://github.com/WebKit/WebKit/commit/62d7f19ba485e768f437050b9b146695883c2c02
  Author: Tyler Wilcock <[email protected]>
  Date:   2026-07-10 (Fri, 10 Jul 2026)

  Changed paths:
    A 
LayoutTests/accessibility/relations-update-during-node-removal-crash-expected.txt
    A LayoutTests/accessibility/relations-update-during-node-removal-crash.html
    M Source/WebCore/accessibility/AXObjectCache.cpp
    M Source/WebCore/accessibility/AXObjectCache.h

  Log Message:
  -----------
  AX: Null-pointer dereference rebuilding accessibility relations during node 
removal
https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=318992
rdar://181844005

Reviewed by Chris Fleizach.

During node teardown (e.g. a GC sweep destroying DOM nodes), 
AXObjectCache::remove(Node&)
-> remove(AXID) -> AXIsolatedTree::queueNodeRemoval() computes the removed 
object's parent via
parentInCoreTree() -> AccessibilityNodeObject::ownerParentObject(). When 
relations are dirty,
that reaches owners() -> relatedObjects(AXRelation::OwnedBy) -> 
relatedObjectIDsFor(...,
UpdateRelations::Yes), which synchronously runs updateRelationsIfNeeded(). 
Rebuilding relations
walks the DOM and creates accessibility objects in the middle of node 
destruction, dereferencing
a null pointer.

Guard against this with an m_isRemovingNode flag set across remove(AXID). 
updateRelationsIfNeeded()
returns early while it is set. queueNodeRemoval() already reads relations 
without updating them
for its LabelFor lookup (UpdateRelations::No), so this is consistent with the 
existing intent.

Reading the current (stale) relations during removal is also correct. The 
parent ID recorded by
queueNodeRemoval() must match the isolated tree's m_nodeMap, which reflects the 
same last-built
relations. A fresh rebuild would desync from it and make 
removeSubtreeFromNodeMap() bail.

* 
LayoutTests/accessibility/relations-update-during-node-removal-crash-expected.txt:
 Added.
* LayoutTests/accessibility/relations-update-during-node-removal-crash.html: 
Added.
* Source/WebCore/accessibility/AXObjectCache.cpp:
(WebCore::AXObjectCache::remove):
(WebCore::AXObjectCache::updateRelationsIfNeeded):
* Source/WebCore/accessibility/AXObjectCache.h:

Canonical link: https://commits.webkit.org/316915@main



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